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⚫ | The <b>Magna Carta</b> is an English charter signed by ] in the meadow at ] on June 15, 1215. The ''Magna Carta'' guaranteed English political liberties and contained clauses providing for a church free from domination by the monarchy, reforming law and justice, and controlling the behavior of royal officials. English barons demanded the king sign the charter, as they were angry with his abuse of royal power. | ||
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A large part of the Magna Carta was copied, (nearly word for word), from ''The Charter of Liberties of ],'' which granted civil liberties to the English nobility. | A large part of the Magna Carta was copied, (nearly word for word), from ''The Charter of Liberties of ],'' which granted civil liberties to the English nobility. | ||
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As English society continued to grow and develop, the ''Magna Carta'' was repeatedly revised, guaranteeing greater rights to greater numbers of people, thus setting the stage for British ]. | As English society continued to grow and develop, the ''Magna Carta'' was repeatedly revised, guaranteeing greater rights to greater numbers of people, thus setting the stage for British ]. | ||
⚫ | Many later attempts to craft constitutional forms of government, including the ], trace their lineage back to this source document. A number of copies were made each time it was issued, so the participants would each have one. Several of those still exist and some are on permanent display. | ||
⚫ | The ''Magna Carta'' guaranteed English political liberties and contained clauses providing for a church free from domination by the monarchy, reforming law and justice, and controlling the behavior of royal officials. |
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⚫ | Many later attempts to craft constitutional forms of government, including the ], trace their lineage back to this source document. A number of copies were made each time it was issued, so the participants would each have one. Several of those still exist |
Revision as of 02:15, 7 October 2002
The Magna Carta is an English charter signed by King John in the meadow at Runnymede on June 15, 1215. The Magna Carta guaranteed English political liberties and contained clauses providing for a church free from domination by the monarchy, reforming law and justice, and controlling the behavior of royal officials. English barons demanded the king sign the charter, as they were angry with his abuse of royal power.
A large part of the Magna Carta was copied, (nearly word for word), from The Charter of Liberties of Henry I, which granted civil liberties to the English nobility.
As English society continued to grow and develop, the Magna Carta was repeatedly revised, guaranteeing greater rights to greater numbers of people, thus setting the stage for British Constitutional monarchy.
Many later attempts to craft constitutional forms of government, including the United States Constitution, trace their lineage back to this source document. A number of copies were made each time it was issued, so the participants would each have one. Several of those still exist and some are on permanent display.