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{{DiseaseDisorder infobox | |
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Name = Subconjunctival hemorrhage | |
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ICD10 = H11.3 | |
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ICD9 = 372.72 | |
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}} |
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] is a common and relatively minor post-] complication.]] |
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As its name suggests, a '''subconjunctival hemorrhage''' (or '''subconjunctival haemmorrhage''') is bleeding underneath the ]. The conjunctiva contains many small, fragile ] that are easily ruptured or broken. When this happens, blood is leaked into the space between the conjunctiva and ]. |
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Whereas a ] typically appears black or blue underneath the ], a subconjunctival hemorrhage initially appears bright red underneath the transparent conjunctiva. Later the hemorrhage may spread and become green or yellow, like a bruise. Usually this disappears within 2 weeks. |
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Although its appearance may be alarming, a subconjunctival hemorrhage is generally a painless and harmless condition; however, it may be associated with ], or ] to the ]. |
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==Causes== |
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*Minor eye ] |
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*Spontaneously with increased venous pressure |
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:*] |
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:*] |
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:*] |
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:*] |
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:*Severe ], leading to ] |
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*Blood ] (rare) |
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*Severe ] |
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Subconjunctival hemorrhages in infants may be associated with ] or ] . |
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==Treatment and management== |
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A subconjunctival hemorrhages is typically a self-limiting condition that requires no treatment in the absence of infection or significant trauma. The elective use of ] and ]s is typically discouraged. |
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==External links== |
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* |
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* |
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] |
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