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not to be confused with the UK-based Policy Studies Institute

Institute for Policy Studies (IPS) is a left-wingthink tank based in Washington, D.C.. Founded in 1963 by Marcus Raskin and Richard Barnet (two former aides to Kennedy administration advisers), it has been directed by John Cavanagh since 1998. Its work is organized into over a dozen projects, all of which work collaboratively.

History

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The organization was founded in 1963 with a stated mandate to provide "an independent center of research and education on public policy problems in Washington."

The institute was founded in 1963 by two former aides to Kennedy administration advisers: Marcus Raskin, aide to McGeorge Bundy, and Richard Barnet, aide to John J. McCloy. Start-up funding was secured from the Sears heir, Philip Stern, and banker, James Warburg.

IPS' current director is John Cavanagh.

The Institute sponsors an annual awards ceremony to honor the memories of two employees that were murdered in 1976 by operatives of Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet. The Letelier-Moffitt human rights awards are named for Chilean exile Orlando Letelier, a former member of Salvador Allende's cabinet and Ronni Karpen Moffitt, who was a junior IPS staffer.

On September 21, 1976, a car bombing killed Chilean diplomat Orlando Letelier and American Ronni Karpen Moffitt. Letelier and Moffitt were colleagues at the Institute for Policy Studies, where Letelier had become one of the most outspoken critics of Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet. Moffitt was a 25-year-old fundraiser who ran a "Music Carryout" program that made musical instruments accessible to poor communities. A massive FBI investigation traced the crime to the highest levels of Pinochet's regime. The Institute for Policy Studies has continued to host an annual human rights award in the names of Letelier and Moffitt to honor these fallen colleagues while celebrating new heroes of the human rights movement from the United States and elsewhere in the Americas. The award recipients receive the Letelier-Moffitt Human Rights Award.

IPS has played key roles in the civil rights and anti-war movements in the 1960s, the women's and environmental movements in the 1970s, the anti-apartheid and anti-intervention movements in the 1980s, and the fair trade and environmental justice movements of the 1990s and 2000s. In its attention to the role of multinational corporations, it was also an early critic of what has come to be called globalization.

The Transnational Institute, an international progressive think tank based in Amsterdam, was originally established as the IPS's international programme, although it is now independent.

Harvey Klehr, professor of politics and history at Emory University, in his 1988 book Far Left of Center: The American Radical Left Today said that IPS "serves as an intellectual nerve center for the radical movement, ranging from nuclear and anti-intervention issues to support for Marxist insurgencies."

In 1986, after six years of the Reagan administration, Sidney Blumenthal claimed that "Ironically, as IPS has declined in Washington influence, its stature has grown in conservative demonology. In the Reagan era, the institute has loomed as a right-wing obsession and received most of its publicity by serving as a target."

Criticism

Current list of Fellows, Research Fellows, Senior Scholars and Associate Fellows

Fellows

• Sarah Anderson
• Phyllis Bennis
• John Cavanagh
• Karen Dolan
• Saul Landau
• Marcus Raskin
• Sanho Tree
• Daphne Wysham

Research Fellows

• Erik Leaver
• Miriam Pemberton

Senior Scholars

• Maude Barlow
• Norman Birnbaum
• Noam Chomsky
• Steve Cobble
• Chuck Collins
• Barbara Ehrenreich
• Paul Epstein
• Richard Falk
• Bill Fletcher
• Andy Levine
• Jerry Mander
• Jack O'Dell
• Vandana Shiva

Associate Fellows

• Carlos Albacete
• Beverly Bell
• Stacie Jonas
• Antonia Juhasz
• Ben Manski
• Paul Paz
• Manuel Perez Rocha
• Sam Pizzigati
• Caleb Rossiter
• Amy Quinn
• Dave Ranney
• Osagyefo Sekou

References

1. Blumenthal, Sidney (July 30 1986). "Left-wing thinkers". Transnational Institute. Trasnational Institute. Retrieved 2010-11-04. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
2. "Review: Discussion on The Current about minimum wages and executive compensation, January 29, 2007". CBC Radio Canada. June 14, 2007. Retrieved 2010-11-04.
3. Klehr 1988, p. 177
4. Sidney Blumenthal, Washington Post, 30 July 1986, Left-Wing Thinkers

• The Left-Leaning Think Tank by Peter Kovler, from Change (The Magazine of Learning), Vol. 10, No. 5, May 1978
• Richard Barnet, IPS, and early critiques of globalization by Abe DeJamminen, United for Peace of Pierce County

• Klehr, Harvey (1988), Far Left of Center: The American Radical Left Today, Transaction Publishers, ISBN 9780887388750.

External links

• Institute for Policy Studies website
• The Letelier-Moffitt Human Rights Awards
• 1977 profile on IPS by The Heritage Foundation (critical)

• Political and economic think tanks in the United States
• Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C.
• 1963 establishments