Revision as of 23:10, 11 December 2003 edit217.184.159.215 (talk)No edit summary← Previous edit | Revision as of 22:59, 18 February 2004 edit undoMPF (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users42,227 editsm linksNext edit → | ||
Line 46: | Line 46: | ||
**** ] ''Gyps himalayensis'' | **** ] ''Gyps himalayensis'' | ||
**** ], ''Gyps africanus'' | **** ], ''Gyps africanus'' | ||
**** Cape Griffon, ''Gyps coprotheres'' | **** ], ''Gyps coprotheres'' | ||
**** ], ''Trogos tracheliotus'' | **** ], ''Trogos tracheliotus'' | ||
**** ] or Monk Vulture, ''Aegypius monachus'' | **** ] or Monk Vulture, ''Aegypius monachus'' | ||
Line 52: | Line 52: | ||
**** ], ''Gypohierax angolensis'' | **** ], ''Gypohierax angolensis'' | ||
**** ], ''Necrosyrtes monachus'' | **** ], ''Necrosyrtes monachus'' | ||
**** White-headed Vulture, ''Trigonoceps occipitalis'' | **** ], ''Trigonoceps occipitalis'' | ||
**** Red-headed Vulture, ''Sarcogyps calvus'' | **** ], ''Sarcogyps calvus'' | ||
*** (other subfamilies not listed here) | *** (other subfamilies not listed here) | ||
** Family ]: Osprey | ** Family ]: Osprey |
Revision as of 22:59, 18 February 2004
Old World vultures | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scientific classification | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
† see also: Accipitridae |
Old World vultures belong to the family Accipitridae, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.
They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar New World vultures and condors, and do not share that group’s good sense of smell. The similarities between the two groups are due to convergent evolution rather than a close relationship.
Vultures are scavenging birds, feeding mostly from carcasses of dead animals. Old World vultures find carcasses exclusively by sight.
A particular characteristic of many vultures is a bald head, devoid of feathers. This is because a feathered head would become spattered with blood and other fluids, and thus be difficult to keep clean.
Species are:
- ORDER FALCONIFORES
- Family Accipitridae
- Subfamily: Aegypiini
- Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture, Gypaetus barbatus
- Griffon Vulture Gyps fulvus
- Indian White-rumped Vulture, Gyps bengalensis
- Rüppell's Vulture, Gyps rueppelli
- Long-billed Vulture Gyps indicus
- Himalayan Griffon Vulture Gyps himalayensis
- White-backed Vulture, Gyps africanus
- Cape Griffon Vulture, Gyps coprotheres
- Lappet-faced Vulture, Trogos tracheliotus
- Eurasian Black Vulture or Monk Vulture, Aegypius monachus
- Egyptian Vulture, Neophron percnopterus
- Palm-nut Vulture, Gypohierax angolensis
- Hooded Vulture, Necrosyrtes monachus
- White-headed Vulture, Trigonoceps occipitalis
- Red-headed Vulture, Sarcogyps calvus
- (other subfamilies not listed here)
- Subfamily: Aegypiini
- Family Pandionidae: Osprey
- Family Sagittaridae: Secretary Bird
- Family Accipitridae