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Wasalu Muhammad Jaco (born February 16, 1982), better known by his stage name Lupe Fiasco (Template:Pron-en LOO-pay), is an American rapper, artist, producer and CEO of 1st and 15th Entertainment. He rose to fame in 2006 following the success of his critically acclaimed debut album, Lupe Fiasco's Food & Liquor. He also performs as the frontman of post punk band Japanese Cartoon under his real name.
Raised in Chicago, Fiasco developed an interest in hip-hop after initially disliking the genre for its use of vulgarity. He adopted the name Lupe Fiasco and began recording songs in his father's basement, and joined a group called Da Pak. The group disbanded shortly after its inception, and Fiasco soon met rapper Jay-Z who helped him sign a record deal with Atlantic Records. In 2006, Fiasco released his debut album Lupe Fiasco's Food & Liquor on the label, to commercial and critical acclaim. He then released his second album, Lupe Fiasco's The Cool, in December 2007. The single "Superstar" became a hit, peaking at number 10 on the Billboard Hot 100. His upcoming album, Lasers, is scheduled for release on March 8, 2011.
In addition to music, Fiasco has pursued other business ventures, including fashion. He runs two clothing lines, "Righteous Kung-Fu" and "Trilly & Truly"; he has also designed sneakers for Reebok. He has also been involved with charitable activities throughout his career, including the Summit on the Summit expedition, and in 2010 he recorded a benefit single for victims of the 2010 Haiti earthquake.
Life and career
1982–1998: Early life
Fiasco was born Wasalu Muhammad Jaco on February 16, 1982 in Chicago, Illinois. Born of West African descent, he was one of nine children of Shirley, a gourmet chef, and Gregory, an engineer. His father, who was a member of the Black Panther Party, was a prolific African drummer, karate teacher, operating plant engineer, and owner of karate schools and army surplus stores. Fiasco was raised Muslim on the West side of Chicago on Madison Terrace housing project. At the age of three, Fiasco began taking martial arts classes.
His parents divorced when he was five, and he went on to live with his mother, but his father still remained prevalent in his life. "After school, my father would come and get us and take us out into the world--one day, we're listening to N.W.A, the next day we're listening to Ravi Shankar, the next day, he's teaching us how to shoot an AK-47, the next day, we're at karate class, the next day, we're in Chinatown...". In sixth grade, he went to live with his father in Harvey, Illinois.
He initially disliked hip hop music for its use of vulgarity. He began rapping when he was in the eighth grade, and upon hearing Nas' 1996 album, It Was Written, began to pursue hip hop. Early in his career, he went by stage names Little Lu and Lu tha Underdog. Growing up, Fiasco was given the nickname "Lu", the last part of his first name, by his mother. "Lupe" is an extension of this nickname, which he borrowed from a friend from high school. "Fiasco," he says, "came from the Firm album. They had the song, 'Firm Fiasco'. I just liked the way it looked on paper." He also said of his name, "I simply like the way the word looked (Fiasco). You know how rappers always have names like MC Terrorist--like they're 'terrorizing' other rappers? I knew fiasco meant a great disaster or something like that, but I didn't realize that the person named Fiasco would be the disaster, and that you should be calling other MCs fiascos--not yourself. I was moving real fast at the time, and it kind of humbled me in a sense. It taught me like, 'Yo, stop rushing, or you're going to have some fiascos.' So I just kept it. It's like a scar, I guess, a reminder to not over think or overrun anything ever again."
While at Thornton Township High School, he discovered a love for theatre, and he ran the lights and sound for most of his high school's productions. He also was a member of the chess team and the Knowledge Bowl Decathlon Team.
1999-2005: Career beginnings
When he was 17, even though his parents were not keen on having their son be a rapper, his father did allow him to use his basement for a studio. Fiasco scoured flea markets and secondhand stores, where he was able to find an old mixing board and a record player, along with stacks of vinyl records, and mic stands.
At age 19, Fiasco was in a group called Da Pak, which was influenced by other California gangsta rappers like Spice 1 and Ice Cube. They signed to Epic Records and released one single before splitting up. Fiasco later described the experience, saying "We had a song out about cocaine, guns, and women, and I would go to a record store and look at it and think, 'What are you doing?' I felt like a hypocrite. I was acting like this rapper who would never be judged, and I had to destroy that guy. Because what Lupe Fiasco says on this microphone is going to come back to Wasalu Jaco. When the music cuts off, you have to go home and live with what you say." After turning away from gangsta rap, he developed a greater appreciation of the the lyricism of Jay-Z and Nas. His mother also gave him a record of The Watts Prophets, one of the first bands to use spoken words with music and would become the basis of rap.
Fiasco later signed a solo deal with Arista Records, but was dropped when president and CEO L. A. Reid was fired. During his short tenure at Arista, he did meet Jay-Z, who was the president of Def Jam Recordings at the time. Jay-Z referred to him as a "breath of fresh air", saying that he reminded him of a younger version of himself. Jay-Z would go on and help him get a record deal at Atlantic Records. While he was working on the music for his new album, he released his critically acclaimed mixtape series Fahrenheit 1/15 over the internet. The mixtape gained notoriety by word-of-mouth, and Fiasco's remix of Kanye West's "Jesus Walks" entitled "Muhammad Walks", became very popular in the Muslim community.
He remixed another one of West's songs, "Diamonds from Sierra Leone", and renamed it as "Conflict Diamonds". This caught West's attention, and he asked Fiasco to perform on his song "Touch the Sky" off his album Late Registration. The song, which sampled Curtis Mayfield's "Move On Up", became a hit in the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at #42. After this success his first single "Kick, Push" was released earlier than expected. The song was a love story about two lovers sharing a passion for skateboarding. It would go on to be nominated for two 2007 Grammy Awards. The single, and its accompanying music video, helped Fiasco get attention in the hip-hop community. During this time, he had guest appearances on singles on Tha' Rayne's "Kiss Me" and "Didn't You Know" and also K Foxx's 2004 "This Life". He also released the song "Coulda Been" on a compilation of MTV's Advance Warning.
2006–2007: Lupe Fiasco's Food & Liquor
Jay-Z assisted him in the production of what would become his debut album Lupe Fiasco's Food & Liquor. The title is, as Fiasco says, "The title reflects on me being Muslim and being from the streets. In Chicago, instead of having bodegas like in New York, the majority of the corner stores are called 'Food and Liquors.' The store is where everything is at, whether it be the wino hanging by the store, or us kids going back and forth to the store to buy something. The 'Food' is the good part and the Liquors is the bad part. I try to balance out both parts of me...Food to me represents growth and progression. You eat food and you get strength. You need it to live. Liquor is not a necessity; it is a want. It destroys you. It breaks you down. I can see why it's prohibited in Islam...I've always felt like liquor represents the bad, the food represents the good, and everyone is made up of a little of both." His single "Kick, Push" became very popular, and was featured in the videogame NBA Live 2007. As his popularity steadily increased, so did anticipation for his upcoming album Lupe Fiasco's Food & Liquor. The album was officially released on September 19, 2006. The album featured production from Jay-Z, Kanye West, Mike Shinoda, The Neptunes, Prolyfic, and more. Singles from the album were "Kick, Push," "I Gotcha" and "Daydreamin'" featuring Jill Scott. The critically lauded album was later nominated for three Grammy Awards including Best Rap Album. Fiasco won "Best Urban/Alternative Performance" for "Daydreamin". In the same year, he was voted by GQ magazine as the "Breakout Man of the Year." He also received four BET Hip Hop Award nominations, and it made it to No. 8 on Billboard 200 and No.2 on Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.
2007–2008: Lupe Fiasco's The Cool
-Lupe Fiasco, on Lupe Fiasco's The Cool"It was a lot of tragedy coming into this album. In the midst of a lot of success, I was so busy I didn't have time to properly mourn. Talking to yourself, having some therapy with yourself - it was the hardest record to write because of the emotions."
In 2007, Fiasco announced his second album, Lupe Fiasco's The Cool, a concept album that expands on the story of the track of the same name on his first album. While recording the album, Fiasco's father had died and his business partner, Charles "Chilly" Patton, was convicted of attempting to supply heroin and was sentenced to 44 years in prison. The album was released in December 2007 in United States. The first single and video from the album, "Superstar", featuring Matthew Santos, was released the first week of November 2007. Baseball's Hanley Ramirez, Troy Tulowitzki, Ryan Zimmerman, Gerald Laird and Ryan Braun have used "Superstar" as their at-bat song. The song has also been featured in HBO's Hard Knocks TV show. The album's second single (released in the UK in April 2008) was "Paris, Tokyo" - a song based around Fiasco's experiences of touring the world between his first and second albums.
Also in 2007, it was revealed that Fiasco, Kanye West and Pharrell Williams had formed a group known as Child Rebel Soldier. CRS initially released one single, entitled "US Placers" and featuring a Thom Yorke sample. In October 2010, as part of Kanye West's G.O.O.D Friday's, a second song titled "Don't Stop" was released. In an interview with MTV, posted on his blog, Lupe said that a full length CRS album would depend on fan demand. The three appeared on the Glow in the Dark Tour together, though under separate billing.
In an interview with The Village Voice, Fiasco revealed that he was writing a novel about a window washer aptly titled Reflections of a Window Washer. In 2008, Fiasco and his band 1500 or Nothin joined West's Glow in the Dark Tour, which also features Rihanna and N.E.R.D. The tour stopped in several cities, including his hometown of Chicago. In 2008, MTV named Fiasco the 7th Hottest MC in the Game and announced that he was remixing The Cool with French electro house act Justice. Fiasco's "Superstar" has been included in the video game Lips.
2009–present: Lasers
Fiasco announced at a Chicago concert late in 2008 that his next and most likely final album will be a three disc album called LupE.N.D. and that the first disc "Everywhere" would come out in June 2009. On January 30, 2009, Lupe Fiasco originally announced that LupE.N.D. will be postponed indefinitely. Instead, he would release three albums; The Great American Rap Album in June 2009, two following albums in December 2009 and June 2010, with LupE.N.D. following afterward. However, it was announced by Fiasco that his next album would instead be titled, "We Are Lasers"; yet later his official rep announced and confirmed that it would instead be titled simply "Lasers". On June 26, Fiasco announced at the Chicago Theater that the album would be released fourth quarter 2009, most likely in December. The album's first single, "Shining Down," features Matthew Santos and is produced by Soundtrakk. The single was released on July 7, 2009. On January 26, 2010, a new song called "I'm Beamin" was released. "I'm Beamin" will be on the upcoming Lasers; Fiasco referred to the song as a 'taste' of what is coming. There are a few snippets of songs that have been released as of August 24, 2009, unofficially titled "Army Girl," "Ladies And Gentlemen," and "2 Ways."
Lupe Fiasco has a bonus track on iTunes for the soundtrack to The Twilight Saga: New Moon called "Solar Midnight" which he produced himself. In a post on his Myspace blog, Fiasco addressed concerns by fans who believed that he had "sold out" by making a song for the soundtrack, saying "I'm not SELLING OUT by doing a song for NEW MOON...People thought I 'SOLD OUT' when I did 'Kick, Push'". On October 7, 2009, Lupe released a song in response to the release of MTV's 2009 "Top 10 Hottest MC's List," on which he was absent. Lupe stated that the track, entitled "Fire", would prove that he belonged in the number 1 spot on the following year's list.
In October 2009, Fiasco released two new freestyles, "Turnt Up" and "Say Something". Both freestyles were included on his official mixtape Enemy of the State: A Love Story, released on November 26, 2009. The mixtape also included beats from Diddy's "Angels", Lil Wayne's "Fireman," Slaughterhouse's The One, and Radiohead's "The National Anthem." Lupe Fiasco has also contributed vocals to Chris Brown's song "Girlfriend" on his 2009 album Graffiti and has provided a guest verse on the song "Past My Shades" from Atlanta rapper B.o.B's 2010 album, B.o.B Presents: The Adventures of Bobby Ray.
Fiasco announced on Twitter that the new album is complete and is waiting for Atlantic Records to release it. Fans waiting on the album have put together an online petition demanding that Atlantic Records release Lasers, due to the fact the album was announced last year and still doesn't have a release date. The petition garnered considerable attention on hip hop blog sites as well as attaining over 5,000 signatures on its first day. It has since reached over 28,000 signatures. In response to the petition, Fiasco released a song titled "B.M.F-Building Minds Faster" as a gift for his fans. The story was featured on many sites, including CNN, and MTV in which Fiasco said 'I love to see this petition. It brought me to tears a couple of times'.
In April 2010, in association with Pharrell, Fiasco formed the hip-hop group All City Chess Club. It includes himself as well as Asher Roth, B.o.B., The Cool Kids, Charles Hamilton, Blu, Diggy Simmons, Wale, J. Cole, & Dosage. They have so far made one song, a remix of Lupe's "I'm Beamin", which features Asher Roth, Charles Hamilton, The Cool Kids, Blu, Diggy Simmons, B.o.B & Dosage.
On July 16, 2010, Fiasco, under his real name Wasalu Jaco, released his post-punk band Japanese Cartoon's debut album In The Jaws Of The Lords Of Death. He created the album while waiting for Atlantic Records to release his upcoming album, and stated that Japanese Cartoon was influenced by a variety of musical genres, saying, "I’ve always been a fan of all music. My favorite songs aren’t hip-hop songs, they’re songs from Queen like "Somebody To Love". Hip-hop is just something I actually know how to do. But I always had aspirations to participate in other forms of music. Once I got to create some hip-hop, it was like, 'Okay, what am I going to do now?' So my artistic side was like, 'Yo, let’s do some rock music.'"
On August 10, Lupe Fiasco released a snippet of a song "Go to Sleep," on his official Twitter page. That snippet/song had the album titled Food & Liquor II (TGARA). This led to speculation that "Food & Liquor II: The Great American Rap Album," would be Lupe's follow-up to Lasers.
On August 23, Fiasco released "Go to Sleep" in its entirety. While performing at Wake Forest University's Alumni Weekend Concert in Winston-Salem, NC on October 8, Fiasco revealed to the crowd that the album would be released in early March. On October 15, Lupe and his fans protested outside the Atlantic Records headquarters in New York City for the release of his third studio album, Lasers. After the long haul Atlantic records has announced a release date of March 8, 2011 for Lasers. The first single off of Lasers, "The Show Goes On", was released on October 26, 2010 via Lupe's official website. The song samples the song "Float On" by Modest Mouse. It was released to iTunes on November 9, 2010, and debuted at #57 on the Billboard Hot 100.
Philanthropy and business ventures
In 2001, Fiasco co-founded with Charles "Chilly" Patton 1st & 15th Entertainment (or "FNF", named after the traditional twice-monthly paycheck dates), a vanity record label under Atlantic. Although Fiasco was initially to serve as vice-president, he became CEO after Patton was convicted on drug charges. Fiasco and singer Matthew Santos were two of the most recognizable signed artists. In November 2009, Fiasco announced he would get "rid of the entire First and Fifteenth Record Label. Me and Sarah Green are the only artists on the label, like I got rid of the whole label. It was just such a ‘this isn’t right for you right now. This isn’t gonna work for you right now. You need to be focused on you. Do you really want that, do you really have the capacity to do it?’
In 2005, he founded "Righteous Kung-Fu", a company that designs fashions, sneakers, toys, video games, comic books, and graphics for album covers and skateboard decks. He has also sponsored a skateboard team and has endorsements from DGK Skateboards.
In January 2006, Fiasco signed with major footwear and apparel corporation Reebok becoming part of the "O.G" marketing campaign, where rap artists such as Lil Wayne and Mike Jones designed their own personal colorway of the Reebok "O.G" model. Fiasco also runs his own fashion label under the name "Trilly & Truly". Together with Le Messie of FALSE from Singapore he also runs a collaborative clothing line called "Fallacy Of Rome".
In 2009, Fiasco performed in The People Speak, a documentary feature film that employs musical performances of the letters, diaries, and speeches of everyday Americans, based on historian Howard Zinn's A People's History of the United States.
On January 7, 2010, Fiasco joined musician Kenna, actress Jessica Biel, and other celebrities and activists for an expedition to the top of Mt. Kilimanjaro called Summit on the Summit to raise awareness of the billions of people worldwide who lack access to sanitary drinking water.
On January 20, 2010, Fiasco released a track called "Resurrection" with Kenna in response to the 2010 Haiti earthquake. The song, part of a compilation released through the charity Music for Relief, aimed to encourage donations for immediate relief and long-term recovery following the devastating disaster.
Discography
Main article: Lupe Fiasco discography- Lupe Fiasco's Food & Liquor (2006)
- Lupe Fiasco's The Cool (2007)
- Lasers (2011)
See also
References
- Ahmed, Insanul (2010-11-08). "Interview: Lupe Fiasco Talks "Lasers" Delay, Japanese Cartoon, and "Food & Liquor II"". Complex. Retrieved 2010-12-07.
- ""Superstar" Chart History". February 21, 2008.
- Misplaced Pages Files interview of Lupe Fiasco
- Smith, Bryan. "Word Star, Lupe Fiasco". Chicago magazine.
- ^ "Lupe Fiasco: Biography". Rolling Stone. Wenner Media.
- Lee, Chris (2006-10-01). "Kick, push, coast, rap". The Seattle Times. The Seattle Times Company. Retrieved 2009-10-18.
- Watson, Margeaux (2008-01-11). "Lupe Fiasco: The Art of Being Cool". Entertainment Weekly. Time. Retrieved 2009-09-24.
- ^ Collins, Hattie (2008-04-12). "Lupe dreams". The Guardian. London: Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 2009-07-05.
- Biography Today. Detroit, Michigan: Omnigraphics. 2009. p. 57. ISBN 978-0-7808-1052-5.
- ^ Blackman, Guy (2007-01-08). "Lupe Fiasco - A Sheep in Wolf's Clothing". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 2007-09-02.
- "Biography Today", p.58
- ^ "Lupe Fiasco: rapping outside the box". FindArticles. CBS Corporation. 2006-12. Retrieved 2009-04-28.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ Creekmur, Chuck (2006-02-10). "Lupe Fiasco: Revenge of the Hip-Hop Nerd". Allhiphop.com. Retrieved 2007-09-02.
- Morse, Russell (2006-09-07). "10 Artists to Watch 2006". Rolling Stone. Wenner Media. Retrieved 2009-09-24.
- "Biography Today", pp.59-61
- Adaso, Henry. "Lupe Fiasco". About.com. Retrieved 2007-04-08.
- ^ "Biography Today", p.61
- Fruchter, Alexander (2006-05-11). "Hip To Be Square". Soundslam.com. Retrieved 2007-09-02.
- ^ Kellman, Andy. "Lupe Fiasco: Biography". Allmusic. Retrieved 2007-09-02.
- "Biography Today", pp.61-62
- ^ "Biography Today", p.62
- "Biography Today", pp.62-63
- Touch the Sky - Lupe Fiasco at Billboard.com
- "Biography Today", p.63
- Cowie, Del F. (October 2006). "Lupe's back-story". Exclaim!. Exclaim! Media Group. Retrieved 2010-12-11.
- MP3.com, 2006-09-26. Lupe Fiasco. MP3.com
- Watson, Margeaux (2008-01-11). "Meet rapper Lupe Fiasco - Lupe Fiasco's The Cool". Entertainment Weekly. Time. Retrieved 2009-04-28.
- "Biography Today", p.64
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- "Lupe Wins Grammy for "Daydreamin" Featuring Jill Scott". Atlantic Records. 2008-02-11. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
- "Lupe Fiasco Declared GQ's Breakout Man Of The Year". 2006-11-06. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
- "Biography Today", p.65
- Louie, Rebecca (2008-01-08). "Cerebral rapper Lupe Fiasco thinks big with new Grammy bid". The New York Times. Retrieved 2010-12-07.
- OnMilwaukee.com Staff Writers (July 31, 2008). OnMilwaukee.com Recommends: July 31 On Milwaukee. Retrieved September 29, 2008.
- Lupe Fiasco interview by Pete Lewis, 'Blues & Soul' April 2008
- "Lupe and Kanye teamed with Radiohead". MTV UK. 2007-05-30. Retrieved 2007-06-01.
- Gudmundson, Darryl (2007-05-29). "Kanye, Lupe & Pharrell Form Supergroup???". HipHopDX.com. Retrieved 2007-06-01.
- Dodero, Camille (2007-12-10). "Interview: Lupe Fiasco". The Village Voice. Retrieved 2008-11-05.
- Lupe Fiasco Rises To This Year's number seven Hottest MC - News Story | Music, Celebrity, Artist News | MTV News
- "Justice Remix Lupe Fiasco". MTV. Retrieved 2008-05-23.
- Tom Magrino (October 22, 2008). Rihanna, Duran Duran kissing Lips mid-November GameSpot. Retrieved October 22, 2008.
- Hughes, Josiah (2008-11-12). "Lupe Fiasco To Release Triple Album, Then Retire". Exclaim News. Retrieved 2008-11-14.
- "Lupe Fiasco's Retirement Plans Deferred". Rap-Up. Retrieved 2009-02-01.
- Martens, Todd (2009-04-09). "Coachella preview: Lupe Fiasco". Los Angeles Times. Tribune Company. Retrieved 2009-04-09.
- "The LupE.N.D. Blog: Lupe Fiasco's Lasers Update". Lupefiasco-lupend.blogspot.com. 2009-06-27. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- ^ Shining Down [feat. Matthew Santos] (Explicit Album Version). Amazon.
- Up for DiscussionPost Comment (2009-09-14). "Producers Take Lil Wayne To The 'Prom'". Billboard.com. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "JUST THE FACTS... - MySpace-blog | van Lupe Fiasco". Blogs.myspace.com. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "Lupe Fiasco Performs "Fire" (Response to MTV 's 2009 Hottest MCs List) for the First Time". YouTube. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "The LupE.N.D. Blog: Lupe Fiasco - Enemy of the State: A Love Story [Mixtape]". Lupefiasco-lupend.blogspot.com. 2009-11-25. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- Koroma, Salima (2010-07-22). "DX News Bits: Kid Cudi, Lupe Fiasco". Hip Hop DX. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
- "Lupe Fiasco fans demand more music". CNN.
- Reid, Shaheem (2010-07-28). "Lupe Fiasco Talks Fan Petition, Lasers Being In Limbo". MTV. Retrieved 2010-12-07.
- Hughes, Krysten (2010-04-04). "Lupe Fiasco Introduces All City Chess Club; Supergroup Or Remix Collab?". Hip Hop DX. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
- Ahmed, Insanul (2010-11-08). "Interview: Lupe Fiasco Talks "Lasers" Delay, Japanese Cartoon, and "Food & Liquor II"". Complex. Retrieved 2010-12-07.
- "Lupe Fiasco posts snippet of upcoming song". Twitter.com. 2010-08-10. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
- "Lupe Fiasco - "The Show Goes On" 1st single from the highly anticipated album, LASERS". Lupefiasco.com. 2010-10-26. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
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at position 33 (help) - "Billboard Hot 100: Week of November 27, 2010". Billboard. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
- "History of Record Labels: 1st & 15th Entertainment". Recordlabelhistory.blogspot.com. 2008-12-10. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "Lupe Fiasco's Record Label Partner Sentenced To 44 Years, Denies Involvement In Drug Ring". Hiphoprx.com. 2007-06-04. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "Lupe Fiasco's Business Partner Sentenced to 44 Years in Drug Case". XXLmag.com. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "Lupe Fiasco: Don't Forget'em". Rubyhornet.com. 2009-11-09. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "Biography Today", pp.68-69
- Simona Siad (2007-01-03). "Would you like music with your [[Reebok]]?: DJ Mick Boogie mixes tunes for kicks, and for fun". Excalibur. Retrieved 2007-04-08.
{{cite web}}
: URL–wikilink conflict (help) - "Trilly & Truly®". Trillyandtruly.com. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- "False: Original Anarchist Featuring Lupe Fiasco". False TV. 2010-11-27. Retrieved 2010-12-11.
- "Fallacy Of Rome". fallacyofrome.com. Retrieved 2010-07-24.
- "The People Speak film credits". ThePeopleSpeak.com.
- "Santigold and Lupe Fiasco to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro With Jessica Biel". Pitchfork Media Group. 2009-12-11.
Interview with Groundbreaking Video Productions==External links==
- Official website
- Lupe Fiasco at IMDb
- http://articles.latimes.com/2009/dec/12/entertainment/la-et-people-speak12-2009dec12
- The People Speak at IMDb
- http://www.chicagomag.com/Chicago-Magazine/August-2007/Word-Star/
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