Iridin: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 12:28, 4 January 2011

Iridin
Names

IUPAC name 5-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-7-oxychromen-4-one
Other names Irisin
Identifiers
CAS Number	491-74-7
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
PubChem CID	5281777
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID80197689
SMILES COC1=CC(=CC(=C1OC)O)C2=COC3=CC(=C(C(=C3C2=O)O)OC)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C₂₄H₂₆O₁₃
Molar mass	522.45 g/mol
Melting point	208 °C
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Infobox references

Chemical compound

Iridin is an isoflavone, a type of flavonoid. It is the 7-glucoside of irigenin and can be isolated from several species of irises like orris root, Iris florentina or Iris versicolor, also commonly known as the larger blue flag.

The compound is toxic and these plants have been mentioned as causing poisoning in humans and animals.

v t e Isoflavones and their glycosides
Isoflavones	Daidzein Genistein Orobol
O-methylated isoflavones	Biochanin A Calycosin Formononetin Glycitein Irigenin 5-O-methylgenistein Pratensein Prunetin Psi-tectorigenin Retusin Tectorigenin
Glycosides	Daidzin Genistin Iridin Mirificin Ononin Puerarin Sophoricoside Tectoridin
Prenylated isoflavones	Bidwillol A Derrubone Luteone 7-O-Methylluteone Wighteone
Pyranoisoflavones	Alpinumisoflavone Barbigerone Di-O-methylalpinumisoflavone 4'-methyl-alpinumisoflavone
Derivatives	Anagyroidisoflavone A and B Irilone Pseudobaptigenin Rotenoids
Synthetic	Ipriflavone

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