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He died at ], ], ], and was buried in ] on 30 August 1904. His brother, ], ascended to the throne on 31 August 1876. He died at ], ], ], and was buried in ] on 30 August 1904. His brother, ], ascended to the throne on 31 August 1876.


==Marriages and children== ==Marriages and issue==
===First marriage and issue===
He married firstly at ], ], Beşiktaş Palace, on 2 January 1857 to ] HH Eleru Mevhibe Kadın Efendi (], 6 August 1835 - ], 21 February 1936), and had one child.{{cn|date=March 2011}} He married firstly at ], ], Beşiktaş Palace, on 2 January 1857 to ] HH Eleru Mevhibe Kadın Efendi (], 6 August 1835 - ], 21 February 1936), and had:
* HIH Prince Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin Efendi (], ], 5/15 August 1861 - ], Fanaryolu Palace, 29 April 1915), married firstly on 13 March 1877 to HH Dilazer Hanım Efendi (? - 19 June 1880), and had one daughter, married secondly at ], ], Beşiktaş Palace, on 7 July 1879 to ] HH Naziknaz Hanım Efendi (], 24 December 1860 - ], 17 February 1928), and had two daughters and one son, married thirdly at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 27 February 1884 to ] HH Tevhide Hanım Efendi (], 25 January 1864 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 1 April 1894), and had three daughters, married fourthly at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 25 July 1885 to ] HH Gülter Hanım Efendi (], 12 April 1867 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 18 December 1893), and had one daughter and one son, married fifthly at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 15 September 1891 to ] HH Jalefer Hanım Efendi (], 19 August 1872 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 7 April 1937), who was called Dilbersan, and had one son, and married sixthly in 1894 HH Cemile Dilbestan Hanım Efendi (1880 - ?), and had two sons:
** HIH Princess Ayshe Beyhan Sultan (18 July 1878 - 17 December 1878)
** HIH Princess Behiye Sultan (], ], Beşiktaş Palace, 20 September 1881 - ], 5 March 1948), unmarried and without issue
** HIH Princess Celile Sultan (], ], ], 5 March 1882 - ], ], ], 24 November 1899), unmarried and without issue
** ] (],], 5/6 July 1883 - 4 June 1954 in Beirut and was buried in Damascus), married Safiru Hanım and had issue:
***] (],] (14 October 1903 - 9 December 1983 in Alexandria)and was buried there before being re-buried in Sultan Resad's mausoleum at Eyup in 2007.He married his cousin Emine Mükbile in Nice on 24 April/30 November 1931 and had one son
**** HIH Prince Şehzade Osman Selaheddin Osmanoğlu,7 July 1940 in Alexandria,married Athena Christoforides and had issue:
***** HIH Princess Ayse Gülnev Sultan Osmanoğlu, 17th January 1971 married and had issue
****** Sultanzade Maximilian Ali Sutton Beyefendi 15th January 2000
****** Sultanzade Cosmo Tarık Sutton Beyefendi 10th September 2001
****** Sultanzade Lysander Cengiz Sutton Beyefendi 12th April 2003
****** Tatyana Aliye Sutton Hanımsultan 25th March 2005
****** Sultanzade Ferdinand Ziya Sutton Beyefendi 26th July 2006
***** HIH Prince Şehzade Orhan Murad Efendi Osmanoğlu,26th December 1972 married and had issue
****** HIH Şehzade Turan Cem Efendi 7th January 2004
****** HIH Şehzade Tamer Nihad Efendi 15th April 2006
***** HIH Prince Şehzade Selim Süleyman Efendi, 15th December 1979 married and had issue
****** HIH Prince Şehzade Batu Bayezid 23rd April 2008


He married secondly at ], ], Beşiktaş Palace, on 4 February 1859 to ] HH Reftaridil Kadın Efendi (], 5 June 1838 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 3 March 1936), and had one child.{{cn|date=March 2011}} ** HIH Princess Rukiye Sultan (], ], Ortaköy Palace, 30 May 1885 - ], 16 June 1971), married at ], ], on 17 February 1910 to HE ] ] ] Muhammed Abd al-Majid Haidar ] Beyefendi (1889 - 23 November 1965), ]ian ] to ] between 1953 and 1960, without issue
** HIH Princess Adile Sultan (], ], Ortaköy Palace, 7 February 1887 - ], 6 December 1973), married at ], ], on 3 April 1914 HE ] Morali Ali Selaheddin ] Beyefendi (1889 - ], ], 26 December 1918), and had issue:
*** ''HH ] Hanımsultan (], ], 4 January 1916 - ], 12 June 1989 and buried there), married in ] on 10 December 1931 and divorced in 1952 Sahabzada Nawab Shekat Ali Khan Muazzam Jah (22 December 1907 - ?), without issue''
** HIH Princess Emine Atiye Sultan (], ], Ortaköy Palace, 4 December 1891 - ], 10 October 1978), unmarried and without issue
** HIH Princess Safiye Sultan (], ], ], 30 June 1887 - ], Fanaryolu Palace, 20 March 1911), unmarried and without issue
** HIH Prince Şehzade Mehmed Efendi (], ], ], 23 March 1889 - ], ], ], 23 March 1889)
** ]
** HIH Prince Şehzade Mehmed Nejad Efendi (], ], ], 20 February 1896 - ], ], ], 20 February 1896)
** HIH Prince Şehzade Mehmed Namik Efendi (24 June 1898 - 18 August 1899)


===Second marriage and issue===
⚫ He married thirdly at ], ], Beşiktaş Palace, on 5 February 1869 to ] HH Sahcan Kadın Efendi (], ], 4 January 1853 - Ortaköy 15 March 1945), and had two children.{{cn|date=March 2011}}
⚫ He married secondly at ], ], Beşiktaş Palace, on 4 February 1859 to ] HH Reftaridil Kadın Efendi (], 5 June 1838 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 3 March 1936), and had:
* HIH Prince Şehzade Suleiman Efendi (1866 - 1866)


===Third marriage and issue===
⚫ He married fourthly at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 8 June 1874 to ] HH Meyliservet Haseki Kadın Efendi (], 21 October 1854 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 9 December 1903), and had one child, HIH Princess ].{{cn|date=March 2011}}
⚫ He married thirdly at ], ], Beşiktaş Palace, on 5 February 1869 to ] HH Sahcan Kadın Efendi (], ], 4 January 1853 - Ortaköy 15 March 1945), and had:
* HIH Princess Hadice Sultan (], ], Beşiktaş Palace, 4 May 1870 - ], 13 March 1938), married at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 1 May 1909 and divorced in 1918 her cousin HE ] Sultanzade Rauf Beyefendi (? - ], 1938), and had issue:
** ''HH Princess Selma Rauf Hanımsultan (], ], Ortaköy Palace, 15 August 1914 - ], 13 January 1941), married to HE ] HRM ] Seyyid Sajid Husain Ali (1910–1991), ] of ] until 1991 and ] from ] between 1936 and 1952, and had issue: ''
*** ''HRH Rajkumari and HH Princess Kenizé de Kotwara Hanımsultan (b. ], 15 June 1940), a ] known as ], unmarried and without issue''
* HIH Prince Şehzade Seyfeddin Efendi (1872 - 1872)


===Fourth marriage and issue===
⚫ He married fifthly at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 2 November 1877 to ] HH Rezan Haseki Kadın Efendi (], 28 March 1860 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 31 March 1910), and had two children.{{cn|date=March 2011}}
⚫ He married fourthly at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 8 June 1874 to ] HH Meyliservet Haseki Kadın Efendi (], 21 October 1854 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 9 December 1903), and had:
* HIH Princess ] (], ], 4 July 1875 - ], 15 September 1929), married at ], ], on 12 September 1901 and divorced in 1908 HE ] Ali Ghalib ] Beyefendi (1871 - 26 June 1950) without issue. She married secondly at ], ], HE ] Mahmud Behçet ]without issue.


===Fifth marriage and issue===
⚫ He also married HH Cenaniyar Kadın Efendi, HH Jahvar-riz Kadin Efendi (1862–1940), HH Filizten Kadın Efendi (1865–1945), HH Gevheri Kadın Efendi and HH Teranidil Kadın Efendi, a sister of his second wife HH Reftaridil Kadın Efendi, without children.{{cn|date=March 2011}}
He married fifthly at ], ], Ortaköy Palace, on 2 November 1877 to ] HH Rezan Haseki Kadın Efendi (], 28 March 1860 - ], ], Ortaköy Palace, 31 March 1910), and had:
* HIH Princess Fatma Sultan (], ], 19 June 1879 - ], 20 November 1932 and buried there),married HE Damat Mahmud Refik İris Pasha Beyefendi,and had issue:

** HH Ayşe Hadice Hanımefendi

** Sultanzade Mehmed Ali Beyefendi

** Sultanzade Celaleddin İris ).
* HIH Princess Aliye Sultan (24 August 1880 - 17 September 1903), unmarried and without issue

===Other marriages===
⚫ He also married HH Cenaniyar Kadın Efendi, HH Jahvar-riz Kadin Efendi (1862–1940), HH Filizten Kadın Efendi (1865–1945), HH Gevheri Kadın Efendi and HH Teranidil Kadın Efendi, a sister of his second wife HH Reftaridil Kadın Efendi, without issue


==References== ==References==
{{Reflist}} {{Reflist}}

==External links==
* {{Cite Collier's|year=1921|Murad V.}}


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Revision as of 19:46, 9 April 2011

Template:Infobox Ottoman Sultan Murad V (Template:Lang-ota) (September 21/22 1840 - 29 August 1904) was the 33rd Sultan of the Ottoman Empire who reigned from 30 May to 31 August 1876.

He was born at Istanbul (Constantinople), Topkapı Palace. His father was Abdülmecid I. His mother, whom his father married in Constantinople on 1 August 1839, was Valide Sultan Shevkefza, (Poti, 12 December 1820 - Constantinople, Ortaköy, Çırağan Palace, 17 September 1889), originally named Vilma, a Mingrelian. He was born at Çırağan Palace, Ortaköy, Constantinople.

Reign

Murad became the Sultan when his uncle Abdülaziz was deposed. He was highly influenced by French culture. He reigned for 93 days before being deposed on the grounds that he was supposedly mentally ill, however his opponents may likely have used those grounds to stop his implementation of democratic reforms. As a result, he was unable to deliver the Constitution that his supporters had sought. The ensuing political instability caused by his ousting moved the empire closer to the disastrous war with Russia, then-ruled by Alexander II.

He died at Çırağan Palace, Ortaköy, Constantinople, and was buried in Constantinople on 30 August 1904. His brother, Abdul Hamid II, ascended to the throne on 31 August 1876.

Marriages and issue

First marriage and issue

He married firstly at Constantinople, Beşiktaş, Beşiktaş Palace, on 2 January 1857 to Georgian HH Eleru Mevhibe Kadın Efendi (Tbilisi, 6 August 1835 - Chichli, 21 February 1936), and had:

  • HIH Prince Şehzade Mehmed Selaheddin Efendi (Constantinople, Dolmabahçe Palace, 5/15 August 1861 - Üsküdar, Fanaryolu Palace, 29 April 1915), married firstly on 13 March 1877 to HH Dilazer Hanım Efendi (? - 19 June 1880), and had one daughter, married secondly at Constantinople, Beşiktaş, Beşiktaş Palace, on 7 July 1879 to Armenian HH Naziknaz Hanım Efendi (Kars, 24 December 1860 - Nice, 17 February 1928), and had two daughters and one son, married thirdly at Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, on 27 February 1884 to Georgian HH Tevhide Hanım Efendi (Batumi, 25 January 1864 - Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, 1 April 1894), and had three daughters, married fourthly at Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, on 25 July 1885 to Georgian HH Gülter Hanım Efendi (Tbilisi, 12 April 1867 - Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, 18 December 1893), and had one daughter and one son, married fifthly at Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, on 15 September 1891 to Armenian HH Jalefer Hanım Efendi (Kars, 19 August 1872 - Istanbul, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, 7 April 1937), who was called Dilbersan, and had one son, and married sixthly in 1894 HH Cemile Dilbestan Hanım Efendi (1880 - ?), and had two sons:
    • HIH Princess Ayshe Beyhan Sultan (18 July 1878 - 17 December 1878)
    • HIH Princess Behiye Sultan (Constantinople, Beşiktaş, Beşiktaş Palace, 20 September 1881 - Cairo, 5 March 1948), unmarried and without issue
    • HIH Princess Celile Sultan (Constantinople, Ortaköy, Çırağan Palace, 5 March 1882 - Constantinople, Ortaköy, Çırağan Palace, 24 November 1899), unmarried and without issue
    • Ahmed IV Nihad (Constantinople,Çırağan Palace, 5/6 July 1883 - 4 June 1954 in Beirut and was buried in Damascus), married Safiru Hanım and had issue:
      • Ali Vâsib (Constantinople,Çırağan Palace (14 October 1903 - 9 December 1983 in Alexandria)and was buried there before being re-buried in Sultan Resad's mausoleum at Eyup in 2007.He married his cousin Emine Mükbile in Nice on 24 April/30 November 1931 and had one son
        • HIH Prince Şehzade Osman Selaheddin Osmanoğlu,7 July 1940 in Alexandria,married Athena Christoforides and had issue:
          • HIH Princess Ayse Gülnev Sultan Osmanoğlu, 17th January 1971 married and had issue
            • Sultanzade Maximilian Ali Sutton Beyefendi 15th January 2000
            • Sultanzade Cosmo Tarık Sutton Beyefendi 10th September 2001
            • Sultanzade Lysander Cengiz Sutton Beyefendi 12th April 2003
            • Tatyana Aliye Sutton Hanımsultan 25th March 2005
            • Sultanzade Ferdinand Ziya Sutton Beyefendi 26th July 2006
          • HIH Prince Şehzade Orhan Murad Efendi Osmanoğlu,26th December 1972 married and had issue
            • HIH Şehzade Turan Cem Efendi 7th January 2004
            • HIH Şehzade Tamer Nihad Efendi 15th April 2006
          • HIH Prince Şehzade Selim Süleyman Efendi, 15th December 1979 married and had issue
            • HIH Prince Şehzade Batu Bayezid 23rd April 2008

Second marriage and issue

He married secondly at Constantinople, Beşiktaş, Beşiktaş Palace, on 4 February 1859 to Azerbaijani HH Reftaridil Kadın Efendi (Ganja, 5 June 1838 - Istanbul, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, 3 March 1936), and had:

  • HIH Prince Şehzade Suleiman Efendi (1866 - 1866)

Third marriage and issue

He married thirdly at Constantinople, Beşiktaş, Beşiktaş Palace, on 5 February 1869 to Caucasian HH Sahcan Kadın Efendi (Hopa, Caucasus, 4 January 1853 - Ortaköy 15 March 1945), and had:

Fourth marriage and issue

He married fourthly at Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, on 8 June 1874 to Georgian HH Meyliservet Haseki Kadın Efendi (Batumi, 21 October 1854 - Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, 9 December 1903), and had:

Fifth marriage and issue

He married fifthly at Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, on 2 November 1877 to Georgian HH Rezan Haseki Kadın Efendi (Artvin, 28 March 1860 - Constantinople, Ortaköy, Ortaköy Palace, 31 March 1910), and had:

  • HIH Princess Fatma Sultan (Constantinople, Çırağan Palace, 19 June 1879 - Sofia, 20 November 1932 and buried there),married HE Damat Mahmud Refik İris Pasha Beyefendi,and had issue:
    • HH Ayşe Hadice Hanımefendi
    • Sultanzade Mehmed Ali Beyefendi
    • Sultanzade Celaleddin İris ).
  • HIH Princess Aliye Sultan (24 August 1880 - 17 September 1903), unmarried and without issue

Other marriages

He also married HH Cenaniyar Kadın Efendi, HH Jahvar-riz Kadin Efendi (1862–1940), HH Filizten Kadın Efendi (1865–1945), HH Gevheri Kadın Efendi and HH Teranidil Kadın Efendi, a sister of his second wife HH Reftaridil Kadın Efendi, without issue

References

  1. The Encyclopædia Britannica, Vol.7, Edited by Hugh Chisholm, (1911), 3; Constantinople, the capital of the Turkish Empire...
  2. Britannica, Istanbul:When the Republic of Turkey was founded in 1923, the capital was moved to Ankara, and Constantinople was officially renamed Istanbul in 1930.
  3. Palmer, Alan. The Decline and Fall of the Ottoman Empire, 1992. Page 141-143.
Murad V House of OsmanBorn: September 21, 1840 Died: August 29, 1904
Regnal titles
Preceded byAbdülâziz Sultan of the Ottoman Empire
May 30, 1876 - Aug 31, 1876 		Succeeded byAbdul Hamid II
Sunni Islam titles
Preceded byAbdülâziz Caliph of Islam
May 30, 1876 - Aug 31, 1876 		Succeeded byAbdul Hamid II
Ottoman sultans / caliphs
First Ottoman caliph • Caliph only

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