Revision as of 22:41, 27 July 2011 editApokryltaros (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers79,982 edits →Change Title← Previous edit | Revision as of 22:43, 27 July 2011 edit undoApokryltaros (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers79,982 edits →Change Title: shuttering obvious WP:SOAPBOXNext edit → | ||
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The title of this page no longer fits the contents. The article no longer contains Objections to Evolution therefore the title is deceptive. I move for the page being re-titled to "Reasons for Evolution" due to the fact that that's what this article is about. --] (]) 19:58, 27 July 2011 (UTC) | The title of this page no longer fits the contents. The article no longer contains Objections to Evolution therefore the title is deceptive. I move for the page being re-titled to "Reasons for Evolution" due to the fact that that's what this article is about. --] (]) 19:58, 27 July 2011 (UTC) | ||
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::It seems like Evolutionists went into the page and provided some arguments against evolution that they may have experienced from amateurs and posted them in the article with their counterargument. It's more like an evolutionary propaganda page than a dissection/analysis of objections to evolution. That's why I proposed the change.--] (]) 22:35, 27 July 2011 (UTC) | ::It seems like Evolutionists went into the page and provided some arguments against evolution that they may have experienced from amateurs and posted them in the article with their counterargument. It's more like an evolutionary propaganda page than a dissection/analysis of objections to evolution. That's why I proposed the change.--] (]) 22:35, 27 July 2011 (UTC) | ||
:::In other words, you're not proposing a change to benefit the article, but to get back on your ] and screech about "evolutionist" (sic) oppression.--] (]) 22:41, 27 July 2011 (UTC) | :::In other words, you're not proposing a change to benefit the article, but to get back on your ] and screech about "evolutionist" (sic) oppression.--] (]) 22:41, 27 July 2011 (UTC) | ||
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Revision as of 22:43, 27 July 2011
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To-do list for Objections to evolution: edit · history · watch · refresh · Updated 2022-03-29
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This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Objections to evolution article. This is not a forum for general discussion of the article's subject. |
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Genetic code
Nowhere is the evolution more visible in its entirety than in the collected genome sequences. Even though we have sequenced just 50 mammal species, 1000 bacteria, a few plants and a some other animals, the tree of life that can be drawn from it is nearly identical in all details to that deduced from anatomy -- yes, anatomy made a few mistakes, the genetic code doesn't lie.
So why does this article not contain a single mention of this fact? How can anyone in the light of two investigative lines converging to the same picture state that there is not enough evidence? --Ayacop (talk) 13:45, 21 June 2011 (UTC)
- This article is not about the robust evidence for evolution. It is about notable objections to evolution. Unless some such objections have been made on the basis of DNA analysis, there is no need to mention it here. __ Just plain Bill (talk) 14:06, 21 June 2011 (UTC)
- While the article is primarily about objections, it does answer these with the best evidence. That is where I think mention of genetic code is missing. --Ayacop (talk) 14:28, 21 June 2011 (UTC)
- The article does mention DNA analysis in the "Unfalsifiability" subsection as well as in the "Evidence" section. __ Just plain Bill (talk) 14:53, 21 June 2011 (UTC)
- While the article is primarily about objections, it does answer these with the best evidence. That is where I think mention of genetic code is missing. --Ayacop (talk) 14:28, 21 June 2011 (UTC)
Add. "Too specific" or actual argument not welcome?
Ref.:Apokryltaros: "too specific an example"
Ref.:Artichoker: "overly specific"
Please explain why you've removed the real argument on topic of 2nd law of thermodynamics with quotes and kept only the stripped version that thus becomes just a strawman w/o the key elements such as link between the 2nd law itself and the presence of nanomachines in the living cells.
Thanx in advance for explanation--Stephfo (talk) 01:06, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- Your edit is confusing and poorly written. Among other things, it sounds like you are implying that the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics really does somehow prevent evolution from occurring. That, and you need to differentiate your own words and those of the people you're quoting.--Mr Fink (talk) 01:27, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- Which particular sentence is confusing you?--Stephfo (talk) 01:38, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- All of them. Are you really implying that the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics bars evolution from happening? Who's saying what? Can you demonstrate how the thesis is to be falsified in the first place?--Mr Fink (talk) 01:41, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- OK, we can start analyzing then: To quote Wilder Smith whose book 'The natural sciences know nothing of evolution' is available on the web - p. 146 "Today it is simply unscientific to claim that the fantastically reduced entropy of the human brain, of the dolphin's sound lens, and of the eye of a fossilised trilobite simply "happened", for experimental experience has shown that such miracles just do not "happen"."I believe this should not be that difficult to understand, is it? — Preceding unsigned comment added by Stephfo (talk • contribs) 01:51, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- Actually it is difficult to understand as you have not specified what sort of context the quote is to be used in (I can not read your mind, after all). Is Wilder being presented as one of the originators/authorities who presented the 2LOT in the first place, or is he being used as an authority figure to justify claiming that the 2LOT prevents evolution from ever occurring to begin with?--Mr Fink (talk) 01:56, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- Which particular sentence is confusing you?--Stephfo (talk) 01:38, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- I agree with Artichoker and Mr. Fink on this. The section Stephfo added is poorly written. It is difficult to tell who is asserting what, and the way it is written makes it seem that the argument that the second law forbids evolution is a valid one. In fact, it's difficult to say that the argument as Stephfo presents it is indeed an argument based on thermodynamics at all, rather than a simple argument based on personal disbelief. That is also true of the sources he supplies, in neither of which does MacIntosh present what could be considered an argument based on thermodynamics. Based on these sources, I'm not convinced that MacIntosh actually has an argument. What I am convinced of is that MacIntosh is profoundly ignorant of even basic biology and biochemistry. He's therefore probably not the best example to present in this article. I can't see anything new here that hasn't already been presented in the section on irreducible complexity.
- The Wilder quote is out of place, as it has nothing to do with thermodynamics at all. It is a simple argument from personal disbelief, and nothing more. Dominus Vobisdu (talk) 07:32, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- I too agree, and, stop adding the neutrality tag, the source's misunderstanding of evolution and 2LOT and his sticking his fingers in his ears and singling 'la la la la' really loudly does not mean there is a neutrality problem. Dbrodbeck (talk) 11:41, 12 July 2011 (UTC)
- I strongly disagree with you, there is false argument presented on behalf of some creationists, a strawman, the claim is that an argument is like this "Creationists argue that evolution violates this physical law by requiring a decrease in entropy, or disorder, over time." whereas e.g. McIntosh daclares something different: decrease in entropy is possible, but there are molecular nanomachines necessary to achieve for that effect, and he even demonstartes it with examples that the bindings between e.g.nucleotides require an extra free energy to take part in the process, an this extra energy can be provided in his view only by means of these molecular nanomachines. Creationists also argue that if, for example, a living organism dies, the bindings within nucleotides start to fall apart even while still being exposed to extra energy if I understand them correctly. --213.52.31.122 (talk) 13:59, 14 July 2011 (UTC)
- This all looks very WP:REDFLAG to me. "decrease in entropy is possible" is a very vague statement. (i) Does he mean 'in a closed system'? Then this would be a clear violation of 2LoT, nanomachines or not. (ii) Does he mean localised decreases in an open system? Then this is pervasive in the growth an maintenance of all life and his 'nanomachines' are simply MacIntosh's gloss on every-day biological systems. Either way, I dod not think that MacIntosh's claims have sufficient clarity, let alone credibility, that they can be included in the article without some reliable WP:SECONDARY sources interpreting them. I am therefore removing the material pending further clarifications. HrafnStalk(P) 03:54, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Yup, we need some secondary sources. And redflags are raised for me as well. Dbrodbeck (talk) 04:11, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Yes. Inclusion of material, especially material unclear enough to bring to the talk page, really needs reliable secondary sources to establish due weight. aprock (talk) 04:29, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Then please explain what kind of source is this: "mathematician Jason Rosenhouse stated:
- Yup, we need some secondary sources. And redflags are raised for me as well. Dbrodbeck (talk) 04:11, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- This all looks very WP:REDFLAG to me. "decrease in entropy is possible" is a very vague statement. (i) Does he mean 'in a closed system'? Then this would be a clear violation of 2LoT, nanomachines or not. (ii) Does he mean localised decreases in an open system? Then this is pervasive in the growth an maintenance of all life and his 'nanomachines' are simply MacIntosh's gloss on every-day biological systems. Either way, I dod not think that MacIntosh's claims have sufficient clarity, let alone credibility, that they can be included in the article without some reliable WP:SECONDARY sources interpreting them. I am therefore removing the material pending further clarifications. HrafnStalk(P) 03:54, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- I strongly disagree with you, there is false argument presented on behalf of some creationists, a strawman, the claim is that an argument is like this "Creationists argue that evolution violates this physical law by requiring a decrease in entropy, or disorder, over time." whereas e.g. McIntosh daclares something different: decrease in entropy is possible, but there are molecular nanomachines necessary to achieve for that effect, and he even demonstartes it with examples that the bindings between e.g.nucleotides require an extra free energy to take part in the process, an this extra energy can be provided in his view only by means of these molecular nanomachines. Creationists also argue that if, for example, a living organism dies, the bindings within nucleotides start to fall apart even while still being exposed to extra energy if I understand them correctly. --213.52.31.122 (talk) 13:59, 14 July 2011 (UTC)
- The fact is that natural forces routinely lead to decreases in entropy. Water freezes into ice and fertilised eggs turn into babies. Plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen, but not invoke divine intervention to explain the process thermodynamics offers nothing to dampen our confidence in Darwinism." :::::::::- do you hold it for primary or secondary? Thanx--Stephfo (talk) 15:35, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
- Looks secondary to me, it's a mainstream source commenting on fringe claims. As require to give due weight. . dave souza, talk 22:39, 16 July 2011 (UTC)
Please explain this edit summary
Obvious WP:DEADHORSE, not conducive to improving the article. |
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The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
In this ] edit Stephfo uses the edit summary 'unduly self-serving" WP:SELFPUB & WP:REDFLAG respectively'. How so? Or, perhaps that edit summary was copied and pasted from somewhere else? Like maybe here? ] . Try reading those policies first, and using misleading edit summaries is a real no no. Dbrodbeck (talk) 12:53, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
If consensus should be reached and this seem diffficult to happen, then I suggest that the page is allowed to be labeled with neutrality label until a consensus will be reached.--88.88.83.52 (talk) 18:30, 15 July 2011 (UTC)
Ref.: Maybe I'm blind or what, but I see many editors writing in a very vague terms "consensus has been reach ". "I also agree with the numerous objections above." but nothing tangible. Thus, please enlist:
Hey Stephfo, do not call other manipulative. Please read WP:NPA. It is another one of our policies. One of the really important ones here is consensus, and it should be clear to you and your English to Latin dictionary that everyone, (and that is my reading, I see no other editor supporting your view) disagrees with you. Move on please. Dbrodbeck (talk) 11:56, 16 July 2011 (UTC)
@Stephfo: It seems that you still not understand the fact that, according to WP policy, any added material has to be backed up with solid, reliable sources. You've added this material seven times already, and it's been reverted by seven different editors. That's a pretty good sign that there is something majorly wrong with the material, and that it does not conform to several key WP policies, most of all WP:RS, WP:V, WP:NOR, WP:FRINGE and WP:NOTE. Several authors have pointed you to the policies in question, including me, and instead of reading the policies, you went on to edit war and personally attack other editors. It is YOUR responsibility to make sure that any material you add is well sourced and in accordance with WP policies. It is YOUR responsibility to familiarize yourself with those policies. It is now YOUR responsibility to build consensus and convince your fellow editors that the material you propose adding is worth adding. To do that, you had better understand the following policies: WP:ETIQUETTE, WP:CONSENSUS, WP:AGF, WP:NPA and WP:BRD. The reason no one is taking the time to pick apart your contribution line by line is that it is not backed up by solid sources, and thus reads like a mish-mash of self-published material and your own original research and synthesis. In other words, you really haven't provided anything that is worth the time to pick over line by line. If you want to start a discussion here, provide something backed up with solid sources first. Otherwise, you are going to continue to be ignored. Take the time to intimately familiarize yourself with the policies listed above, and it will soon be clear to you why your proposed additions failed to pass muster here. This is a controversial topic, and if you want to edit here, you will have to adhere very closely to the policies, which you can't do without having read them first. So take a break for a while and get reading. You might want to get some practice and build up some credibility by editing less controversial topics for a while. You might want to consider finding a mentor using WP:Adopt-a-user. When you go to edit a controversial topic like this one, take the time to browse through the talk page archives first to familiarize yourself with past disputes and how they were handled, and to get to know how your fellow editors think. Fortunately, you haven't been disciplined for your recent editwarring and other breaches of Wiki-etiquette. Don't let that happen. Keep a cool head when you edit at all times. Acting in haste or anger will only get you in trouble, and possibly banned. Accept the fact that policies may be interpreted and applied differently here than on Slovakian Wiki. That is particularly true for controversial topics. It's YOUR responsibility to adjust and adapt to the new environment. So welcome to English Wiki, and I wish you a lot of fun and success! Dominus Vobisdu (talk) 01:12, 17 July 2011 (UTC)
As this answer was given three days ago, I am closing this WP:DEADHORSE of a thread. HrafnStalk(P) 05:15, 18 July 2011 (UTC) |
Your source is not listed on WorldCat, and appears to be self-published, so is not even an 'ordinary' source, let alone the extraordinary one required by WP:REDFLAG. further failure to WP:Drop the stick and back slowly away from the horse carcass. |
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The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
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NPOV dispute -Violation of the second law of thermodynamics
Consensus has been reached, Further discussion is unlikely to improve the article. See WP:DEADHORSE. | ||
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The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. | ||
NB! Please adhare to WP: Assume good faith
The article "objections to evolution" obviously attempts to state that it is enlisting and possibly refuting objections raised against evolution. If one of the objection (namely “Violation of the second law of thermodynamics”) is regarded as not allowed to be presented as it is declared, then I believe the whole section should disappear because it is then presenting something else than argument itself and misleading the Misplaced Pages reader, creating false notion about argument raised and even possibly unethically damaging the reputation of a person by twisting his position (WP:V“Do not leave unsourced or poorly sourced material in an article if it might damage the reputation of living people”). --Stephfo (talk) 16:19, 18 July 2011 (UTC)
HrafnStalk(P) 16:38, 18 July 2011 (UTC)
HrafnStalk(P) 18:18, 18 July 2011 (UTC)
Add."Stephfo has failed to garner even a single supporter for their viewpoint" - This was because:
Get it through your head -- WE ARE NOT talking about McIntosh's specific claims, so we are not misrepresenting him. You HAVE NOT demonstrated that we have misrepresented creationist claims about 2Lot GENERALLY -- so you HAVE NOT demonstrated a NPOV problem. HrafnStalk(P) 18:58, 18 July 2011 (UTC)
HrafnStalk(P) 20:16, 18 July 2011 (UTC)
You've been squished by a whale! This discussion is over, Stephfo. You have failed to generate any interest in your proposed addition, and have violated a whole slew of WP policies with regard to both content and your behavior toward other editors. SEVEN different editors have reverted your additions, and consensus is clearly against you. Give it up, already! Dominus Vobisdu (talk) 20:20, 18 July 2011 (UTC)
(:Counter-argument 1: Do you declare that "every-day biological systems" can decrease locally the entropy w/o "his nanomachines" (after all, I thought nanomachines have non-McIntosh-dedicated Misplaced Pages stand-alone article)? What would be the scientific test in laboratory to prove such claim, and what reliable source presenting associated data to back such claim? Can you demonstarte it? To me sounds sensational. Thanks for explanation.) --Stephfo (talk) 20:54, 18 July 2011 (UTC) P.S. To quote Wilder Smith whose book 'The natural sciences know nothing of evolution' is available on the web - p. 146 "Today it is simply unscientific to claim that the fantastically reduced entropy of the human brain, of the dolphin's sound lens, and of the eye of a fossilised trilobite simply "happened", for experimental experience has shown that such miracles just do not "happen"."I believe this should not be that difficult to understand, is it?--Stephfo (talk) 21:05, 18 July 2011 (UTC) |
Second sentence bugs me
".....(Darwin's) theory of evolution by natural selection initially met opposition from alternate scientific theories....."
- Isn't it better to say his theory "was opposed by scientists with different theories"?
- That would get rid of that awful word "alternate" as well. As Darwin was English, "alternate" should be "alternative" anyway. (e.g. Ferranti said his alternating current was a superior alternative to DC). Moriori (talk) 00:42, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
- Yes, better; did it. __ Just plain Bill (talk) 01:35, 21 July 2011 (UTC)
Further clarification regarding the 2nd Law of Thermodynamics
The section that talks about the criticism of evolution that states that it violates the 2nd law of thermodynamics correctly points out that this law is incorrectly applied since the Earth and living beings are not closed systems.
Although the section also clarifies that entropy is "a measure of the dispersal of energy in a physical system so that it is not available to do mechanical work", the wording of the section suggests that the 2nd law of thermodynamics can even be applied to the complexity of living organisms.
The 2nd law of thermodynamics pertains the transfer of heat on closed systems, it happens that this law can also be expressed in terms of entropy. However, here 'entropy' and 'closed system' have precise mathematical and physical meanings and 'entropy' even has a precise physical unit (Joules/Kelvin).
This way of criticizing evolution suggest that the 'entropy' of the 2nd law refers to the "dictionary" definition of 'entropy' that pertains the degree of disorder (wich is a very subjective definition) wich in turn can be related (again, in a very subjective way) to the complexity of some subject, object or system (again, very subjective definitions for the words 'complexity' and 'system').
The main reason why this particular way of criticizing evolution is flawed is not that the earth or living organisms are not closed systems, that only makes sense after you make the concession that you can apply the 2nd law of thermodynamics in the first place, wich I think is not being remarked enough in this particular section.
Plaga701 (talk) 08:34, 24 July 2011 (UTC)
- Add. "The section that talks about the criticism of evolution that states that it violates the 2nd law of thermodynamics correctly points out that this law is incorrectly applied since the Earth and living beings are not closed systems."
- pls. compare with: "… there are no known violations of the second law of thermodynamics. Ordinarily the second law is stated for isolated systems, but the second law applies equally well to open systems. … There is somehow associated with the field of far-from-equilibrium thermodynamics the notion that the second law of thermodynamics fails for such systems. It is important to make sure that this error does not perpetuate itself." John Ross, Chemical and Engineering News, 7 July 1980, p. 40"
- As for other Qs raised, you could read more about subject if gentlemen here would not consider this article to be a showcase of "Leading scientist" effectivly eradicating any non-compliant opinion. Still, if you're willing to discuss the actual content and you do not mind politically incorrect authorship, this might give you some hints about your topic. I'm not proposing to accept it w/o critisism (after all we are humans capable of making mistakes), but if someone states something is wrong, he should IMHO demonstrate it based on actual content rather than put it on black list based on personal bias. --Stephfo (talk) 22:45, 26 July 2011 (UTC)
- Stephto, please see WP:UNDUE, and, WP:IDIDNTHEARTHAT (again). Dbrodbeck (talk) 23:48, 26 July 2011 (UTC)
<br\> Where on earth did you get that I had a personal bias? Even though I am an atheist, that has nothing to do with the physical definition of entropy. The source that you provided states:
- In this paper, the author will consider the fundamental aspects of entropy and the second law of thermodynamics applied first of all in the traditional definitions used in heat and chemical systems.
after that it says:
- Then analogous representations of ‘logical entropy’ will be discussed where for a number of years many scientists (such as Prigogine) have been attempting to simulate in a rational way the idea of functional complexity.<br\>
- Prigogine’s work has primarily been seeking to express self organisation in terms of non-equilibrium thermodynamics and the term ‘Prigogine entropy’ has thus been introduced.<br\>
This is an attempt to fit the concept of logical entropy in the framework of the 2lotd, wich is not invalid or preposterous, but failure to do so in a way that encircles every single thing we classify as a system (be it biological, social, mathematical...) does not allow to say that the systems that fail to fit in this new law break the 2lotd. It just allow us to say that the 2lotd cannot be adapted to represent these systems.<br\>
It's true that the 2lotd can be applied to closed and open systems, but the issue remains the same, the entropy word is miss-used, because it does not pertain any notion or concept of order or complexity when in the context of the 2lotd, it pertains Joules over Kelvin. In blunt terms (I know biologists and physicist are gonna curse me for what I'm about to do), the entropy change between me and the common ancestor I share would have been to be messured (withing the context of the 2lotd) by taking the average tempeture of the ancestor, every one on it's descendants up until my father and mother while taking the amount of heat introduced in these aforementioned primates, doing the same with me, and the applying the formula deltaS = amount_of_heat_taken/origal_tempeture, and even then it wouldn't make any kind of sense (it doesn't make sense the way it's written now), because the second law of thermodynamics talks about physical entropy, not the perceived complexity of the descendants of an organism over time, wich is a heavily subjective notion that can change from one culture to another and over time.
Plaga701 (talk) 00:24, 27 July 2011 (UTC)
- I propose we add this paragraph (I have to find sources to support this):
- However as mentioned above, in the context of the second law of thermodynamics, entropy refers to the physical unit joules per kelvin. This definition of entropy is fundamentally different from the more common definition that pertains the level of perceived disorder or complexity of a subject, object or system. Therefore, the entropy that is used to formulate this law cannot be applied to the perceived complexity of organisms, because it not what it measures.<br\>
Plaga701 (talk) 01:26, 27 July 2011 (UTC)
Change Title
Obvious WP:SOAPBOX and WP:POINT, not conductive to or intended for improving the article. |
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The following discussion has been closed. Please do not modify it. |
The title of this page no longer fits the contents. The article no longer contains Objections to Evolution therefore the title is deceptive. I move for the page being re-titled to "Reasons for Evolution" due to the fact that that's what this article is about. --Jacksoncw (talk) 19:58, 27 July 2011 (UTC)
"The ice example is thermodynamically irrelevant to the origin of life. When ice freezes, it releases heat energy into the environment. This causes an entropy increase in the surroundings. If the temperature is low enough, this entropy increase is greater than the loss of entropy in forming the crystal. But the formation of proteins and nucleic acids from amino acids and nucleotides not only lowers their entropy, but it removes heat energy (and entropy) from their surroundings. Thus ordinary amino acids and nucleotides will not spontaneously form proteins and nucleic acids at any temperature. Also we should distinguish between order and complexity. Crystals are ordered; life is complex. To illustrate: a periodic (repeating) signal, e.g. ABABABABABAB, is an example of order. However, it carries little information: only ‘AB’, and ‘print 6 times’. A crystal is analogous to that sequence; it is a regular, repeating network of atoms. Like that sequence, a crystal contains little information: the co-ordinates of a few atoms (i.e. those which make up the unit cell), and instructions ‘more of the same’ x times. If a crystal is broken, smaller but otherwise identical crystals result. Conversely, breaking proteins, DNA or living structures results in destruction, because the information in them is greater than in their parts. A crystal forms because this regular arrangement, determined by directional forces in the atoms, has the lowest energy. Thus the maximum amount of heat is released into the surroundings, so the overall entropy is increased....Proteins and DNA are also non-random aperiodic sequences. The sequences are not caused by the properties of the constituent amino acids and nucleotides themselves. This is a huge contrast to crystal structures, which are caused by the properties of their constituents."
"The fact is that natural forces routinely lead to decreases in entropy. Water freezes into ice"
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