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Revision as of 13:55, 5 December 2011 editBeetstra (talk \| contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,084 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 458672927 of page Potassium_hydrogen_phthalate for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').← Previous edit		Revision as of 13:55, 5 December 2011 edit undoBeetstra (talk \| contribs)Edit filter managers, Administrators172,084 edits Saving copy of the {{chembox}} taken from revid 460757792 of page Potassium_hydroxide for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: '').Next edit →
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	{{ambox \| text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl\|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}		{{ambox \| text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl\|chembox}}) taken from revid of page ] with values updated to verified values.}}
	{{chembox		{{chembox
	\| verifiedrevid = ~~455233249~~		\| verifiedrevid = 449453670
	\| ~~ImageNameL1~~ = Potassium ~~hydrogen phthalate~~		\| Name = Potassium hydroxide
	\| ~~ImageFileL1~~ = Potassium~~-hydrogen-phthalate-2D-skeletal~~.~~png~~		\| ImageFile = Potassium hydroxide.jpg
	\| ~~ImageSizeL1~~ = ~~120px~~		\| ImageSize = 200px
			\| ImageName = pellets of potassium hydroxide
	\| ImageNameR1 = Potassium hydrogen phthalate
	\| ~~ImageFileR1~~ = Potassium-~~hydrogen~~-~~phthalate~~-3D-~~skeletal~~.png		\| ImageFile1 = Potassium-hydroxide-xtal-3D-vdW.png
	\| ~~ImageSizeR1~~ = ~~120px~~		\| ImageSize1 = 200px
			\| ImageName1 = crystal structure of KOH
	\| ImageName = Potassium hydrogen phthalate
	\| IUPACName = Potassium ~~hydrogen phthalate~~		\| IUPACName = Potassium hydroxide
			\| OtherNames = Caustic potash<br/>Potash lye<br/>Potassia<br/>Potassium hydrate
	\| OtherNames = hydrogen potassium phthalate;</br>phthalic acid potassium salt;</br> potassium biphthalate;</br> potassium acid phthalate;</br> 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid,</br>monopotassium salt;</br>KHP; KHPh
	\| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers		\| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
	\| ~~ChemSpiderID_Ref~~ = {{~~chemspidercite~~\|correct\|~~chemspider~~}}		\| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite\|correct\|FDA}}
			\| UNII = WZH3C48M4T
⚫	\| ChemSpiderID = ~~12839~~
			\| InChI = 1/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
	\| PubChem = 13413
		⚫	\| InChIKey = KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-REWHXWOFAT
	\| InChI = 1/C8H6O4.K/c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12;/h1-4H,(H,9,10)(H,11,12);/q;+1/p-1
			\| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite\|correct\|EBI}}
⚫	\| InChIKey = ~~IWZKICVEHNUQTL~~-REWHXWOFAT
			\| ChEBI = 32035
	\| SMILES = .~~O=C(O)c1ccccc1C()=O~~		\| SMILES = .
	\| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite\|correct\|chemspider}}		\| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite\|correct\|chemspider}}
	\| StdInChI = 1S/~~C8H6O4~~.K/~~c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12;/h1-4H,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)~~;/q;+1/p-1		\| StdInChI = 1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
	\| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite\|correct\|chemspider}}		\| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite\|correct\|chemspider}}
	\| StdInChIKey = ~~IWZKICVEHNUQTL~~-UHFFFAOYSA-M		\| StdInChIKey = KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
			\| CASNo = 1310-58-3
	\| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite\|correct\|CAS}}		\| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite\|correct\|CAS}}
	\| ~~CASNo~~ = ~~877-24-7~~		\| PubChem = 6093213
			\| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite\|correct\|chemspider}}
⚫	\| RTECS =
		⚫	\| ChemSpiderID = 14113
⚫	}}
		⚫	\| RTECS = TT2100000
			\| UNNumber = 1813
			\| EINECS = 215-181-3
		⚫	}}
	\| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties		\| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
			\| Formula = KOH
	\| C=8\|H=5\|K=1\|O=4
			\| MolarMass = 56.1056 g/mol
	\| Appearance = White or colorless solid
			\| Appearance = white solid, ]
	\| Density = 1.64 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, ~~solid~~		\| Density = 2.044 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref name=crc/>
	\| Solubility = 25 g/100 ml
			\| Solubility = 1210 g/L (25 °C) <br> 1780 g/L (100 °C)<ref name=crc>{{RubberBible86th\|page=4-80}}</ref>
⚫	\| MeltingPt = ~~~295~~ °C ~~(decomposes)~~
			\| SolubleOther = soluble in ], ] <br> insoluble in ], liquid ]
	\| BoilingPt =
		⚫	\| MeltingPt = 406 °C<ref name=crc/>
⚫	\| pKa = 5.4
			\| BoilingPt = 1327 °C<ref name=crc/>
		⚫	\| pKa = 13.5 (0.1 M)
			\| RefractIndex = 1.409
	}}		}}
	\| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure		\| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure
	\| Coordination = ~~tetrahedral~~		\| Coordination =
	\| CrystalStruct =		\| CrystalStruct =rhombohedral
	}}		}}
	\| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards		\| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
	\| ExternalMSDS =		\| ExternalMSDS =
			\| EUIndex = 019-002-00-8
	\| MainHazards = Irritant to eyes, skin,<br />and respiratory system
			\| EUClass = Corrosive ('''C''')<br/>Harmful ('''Xn''')
⚫	\| FlashPt = Non-flammable
	\| RPhrases = {{~~R36}} {{R37~~}} {{~~R38~~}}		\| RPhrases = {{R22}}, {{R35}}
	\| SPhrases =		\| SPhrases = {{S1/2}}, {{S26}}, {{S36/37/39}}, {{S45}}
			\| NFPA-H = 3
⚫	}}
			\| NFPA-F = 0
			\| NFPA-R = 1
			\| NFPA-O =
		⚫	\| FlashPt = Non-flammable
			\| LD50 = 273 mg/kg
		⚫	}}
			\| Section8 = {{Chembox Related
			\| OtherAnions = ]<br/>]
			\| OtherCations = ]<br/>]<br/>]<br/>]
			\| OtherCpds = ]
			}}
	}}		}}

Revision as of 13:55, 5 December 2011

This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{chembox}}) taken from revid 460757792 of page Potassium_hydroxide with values updated to verified values.

Potassium hydroxide
Names
pellets of potassium hydroxide
crystal structure of KOH
IUPAC name Potassium hydroxide
Other names Caustic potash Potash lye Potassia Potassium hydrate
Identifiers
CAS Number	1310-58-3
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChEBI	CHEBI:32035
ChemSpider	14113
EC Number	215-181-3
PubChem CID	6093213
RTECS number	TT2100000
UNII	WZH3C48M4T
UN number	1813
InChI InChI=1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1Key: KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M InChI=1/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1Key: KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-REWHXWOFAT
SMILES .
Properties
Chemical formula	KOH
Molar mass	56.1056 g/mol
Appearance	white solid, deliquescent
Density	2.044 g/cm
Melting point	406 °C
Boiling point	1327 °C
Solubility in water	1210 g/L (25 °C) 1780 g/L (100 °C)
Solubility	soluble in alcohol, glycerol insoluble in ether, liquid ammonia
Acidity (pK_a)	13.5 (0.1 M)
Refractive index (n_D)	1.409
Structure
Crystal structure	rhombohedral
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	3 0 1
Flash point	Non-flammable
Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD₅₀ (median dose)	273 mg/kg
Related compounds
Other anions	Potassium hydrosulfide Potassium amide
Other cations	Lithium hydroxide Sodium hydroxide Rubidium hydroxide Caesium hydroxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Tracking categories (test):

SizeSet

Chemical compound

^ Lide, D. R., ed. (2005). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (86th ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 4-80. ISBN 0-8493-0486-5.