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| == Events == | == Events == | ||
| <onlyinclude> | <onlyinclude> | ||
| === By place === | === By place === | ||
| ==== Egypt ==== | ==== Egypt ==== | ||
| * The ] king ] is restored to his throne through the intervention of the citizens of ]. However, the Romans intervene and decide to partition the ] realm, ordering ] into ] and giving Ptolemy VI ] and Egypt. The two brothers accept the Roman partition. | * The ] king ] is restored to his throne through the intervention of the citizens of ]. However, the Romans intervene and decide to partition the ] realm, ordering ] into ] and giving Ptolemy VI ] and Egypt. The two brothers accept the Roman partition. | ||
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| ==== Roman Republic ==== | ==== Roman Republic ==== | ||
| * The ] playwright ]'s play ''Heauton Timorumenos'' ("The Self-Tormentor") is first performed.<ref>{{cite book |title=A Companion to Latin Literature |last= Harrison|first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2005 |publisher=Wiley-Blackwell |location= |isbn= |page=137 |pages= |url= |accessdate=30 June 2010}}</ref> |
* The ] playwright ]'s play ''Heauton Timorumenos'' ("The Self-Tormentor") is first performed.<ref>{{cite book |title=A Companion to Latin Literature |last= Harrison|first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |year=2005 |publisher=Wiley-Blackwell |location= |isbn= |page=137 |pages= |url= |accessdate=30 June 2010}}</ref> | ||
| </onlyinclude> | </onlyinclude> | ||
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| * ], ] politician, who, as a ]eian ], will cause political turmoil in the Republic through his attempts to legislate ]; his political ideals will eventually lead to his death at the hands of supporters of the conservative faction (]) of the ] (d. ]) | * ], ] politician, who, as a ]eian ], will cause political turmoil in the Republic through his attempts to legislate ]; his political ideals will eventually lead to his death at the hands of supporters of the conservative faction (]) of the ] (d. ]) | ||
| * ], Roman politician and ambassador (d. ]) | * ], Roman politician and ambassador (d. ]) | ||
| == Deaths == | == Deaths == | ||
| * ], known formally as Empress Xiaohui, empress of the Chinese ] | * ], known formally as Empress Xiaohui, empress of the Chinese ] | ||
| == References == | == References == | ||
Revision as of 22:15, 16 January 2012
Calendar year
| Millennium: | 1st millennium BC |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | |
| Decades: | |
| Years: |
| 163 BC by topic |
| Politics |
|---|
| Categories |
| Gregorian calendar | 163 BC CLXIII BC |
| Ab urbe condita | 591 |
| Ancient Egypt era | XXXIII dynasty, 161 |
| - Pharaoh | Ptolemy VI Philometor, 18 |
| Ancient Greek era | 154th Olympiad, year 2 |
| Assyrian calendar | 4588 |
| Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
| Bengali calendar | −756 – −755 |
| Berber calendar | 788 |
| Buddhist calendar | 382 |
| Burmese calendar | −800 |
| Byzantine calendar | 5346–5347 |
| Chinese calendar | 丁丑年 (Fire Ox) 2535 or 2328 — to — 戊寅年 (Earth Tiger) 2536 or 2329 |
| Coptic calendar | −446 – −445 |
| Discordian calendar | 1004 |
| Ethiopian calendar | −170 – −169 |
| Hebrew calendar | 3598–3599 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | −106 – −105 |
| - Shaka Samvat | N/A |
| - Kali Yuga | 2938–2939 |
| Holocene calendar | 9838 |
| Iranian calendar | 784 BP – 783 BP |
| Islamic calendar | 808 BH – 807 BH |
| Javanese calendar | N/A |
| Julian calendar | N/A |
| Korean calendar | 2171 |
| Minguo calendar | 2074 before ROC 民前2074年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −1630 |
| Seleucid era | 149/150 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 380–381 |
| Tibetan calendar | 阴火牛年 (female Fire-Ox) −36 or −417 or −1189 — to — 阳土虎年 (male Earth-Tiger) −35 or −416 or −1188 |
Year 163 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Gracchus and Thalna (or, less frequently, year 591 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 163 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.
Events
By place
Egypt
- The Egyptian king Ptolemy VI Philometor is restored to his throne through the intervention of the citizens of Alexandria. However, the Romans intervene and decide to partition the Ptolemaic realm, ordering Ptolemy VIII Euergetes into Cyrenaica and giving Ptolemy VI Cyprus and Egypt. The two brothers accept the Roman partition.
Seleucid Empire
- In the turmoil following the death of Antiochus IV, the governor of Media, Timarchus becomes the independent ruler of Media, opposing Lysias who is acting as regent for young king Antiochus V Eupator.
- Lysias tries to make peace with the Jews in Judea. He offers them full religious freedom if they will lay down their arms. Even though the Chasidim consent, Judas Maccabeus argues for full political as well as religious freedom.
Roman Republic
Births
- Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus, Roman politician, who, as a plebeian tribune, will cause political turmoil in the Republic through his attempts to legislate agrarian reforms; his political ideals will eventually lead to his death at the hands of supporters of the conservative faction (Optimates) of the Roman Senate (d. 132 BC)
- Marcus Aemilius Scaurus, Roman politician and ambassador (d. 89 BC)
Deaths
- Zhang Yan, known formally as Empress Xiaohui, empress of the Chinese Han Dynasty
References
- Harrison (2005). A Companion to Latin Literature. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 137.
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