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'''2-Ethoxyethanol''', also known by the trademark ''']''' or '''ethyl cellosolve''', is a ] used widely in commercial and industrial applications. It is a clear, colorless, nearly odorless liquid that is miscible with water, ], ], ], and ]. | '''2-Ethoxyethanol''', also known by the trademark ''']''' or '''ethyl cellosolve''', is a ] used widely in commercial and industrial applications. It is a clear, colorless, nearly odorless liquid that is miscible with water, ], ], ], and ]. <ref name="Concentrations1996">{{cite book|author=National Research Council (U.S.). Subcommittee on Spacecraft Maximum Allowable Concentrations|title=Spacecraft maximum allowable concentrations for selected airborne contaminants|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=3VZRtLk--BAC&pg=PT210|accessdate=19 February 2012|year=1996|publisher=National Academies Press|isbn=978-0-309-05478-2|page=189}}</ref> | ||
2-Ethoxyethanol can be manufactured by the reaction of ] with ]. | 2-Ethoxyethanol can be manufactured by the reaction of ] with ]. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Citation style|date=September 2007}} | |||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
*''Merck Index'', 11th Edition, '''3707'''. | |||
==External links== | ==External links== |
Revision as of 22:39, 18 February 2012
Names | |
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IUPAC name 2-ethoxyethanol | |
Other names
Cellosolve ethylene glycol ethyl ether oxitol Ethyl Cellosolve | |
Identifiers | |
CAS Number | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
DrugBank | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.459 |
KEGG | |
RTECS number |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
InChI
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SMILES
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Properties | |
Chemical formula | C4H10O2 |
Molar mass | 90.122 g·mol |
Appearance | clear liquid |
Density | 0.930 g/cm, liquid |
Melting point | −70 °C (−94 °F; 203 K) |
Boiling point | 135 °C (275 °F; 408 K) |
Solubility in water | miscible |
Hazards | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | 2 2 |
Flash point | 44 °C |
Related compounds | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). Y verify (what is ?) Infobox references |
2-Ethoxyethanol, also known by the trademark Cellosolve or ethyl cellosolve, is a solvent used widely in commercial and industrial applications. It is a clear, colorless, nearly odorless liquid that is miscible with water, ethanol, diethyl ether, acetone, and ethyl acetate.
2-Ethoxyethanol can be manufactured by the reaction of ethylene oxide with ethanol.
As with other glycol ethers, 2-ethoxyethanol has the useful property of being able to dissolve chemically diverse compounds. It will dissolve oils, resins, grease, waxes, nitrocellulose, and lacquers. This is an ideal property as a multi-purpose cleaner, and, therefore, 2-ethoxyethanol is used in products, such as varnish removers and degreasing solutions.
References
- National Research Council (U.S.). Subcommittee on Spacecraft Maximum Allowable Concentrations (1996). Spacecraft maximum allowable concentrations for selected airborne contaminants. National Academies Press. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-309-05478-2. Retrieved 19 February 2012.