Revision as of 10:00, 18 February 2013 editMezzoMezzo (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers, Rollbackers19,113 edits →Support← Previous edit | Revision as of 10:01, 18 February 2013 edit undoShabiha (talk | contribs)1,655 editsNo edit summaryNext edit → | ||
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:::"Although the Nadwatul Ulema council was founded in 1893 to reconcile the Indian Subcontinent's Muslim sectarian differences, the Barelwis eventually withdrew their support of the council and criticized its efforts.<ref name=riaz/>" | :::"Although the Nadwatul Ulema council was founded in 1893 to reconcile the Indian Subcontinent's Muslim sectarian differences, the Barelwis eventually withdrew their support of the council and criticized its efforts.<ref name=riaz/>" | ||
:::They withdrew their support after knowing their hidden beliefs which were ]and are in opposition of this movement till today. | |||
It seems relevant considering that the Nadwa Council is already mentioned in the article, and that the Barelvis were at least partially supportive at one time. I can't really see why this small snippet would be removed. ] (]) 09:51, 18 February 2013 (UTC) | It seems relevant considering that the Nadwa Council is already mentioned in the article, and that the Barelvis were at least partially supportive at one time. I can't really see why this small snippet would be removed. ] (]) 09:51, 18 February 2013 (UTC) | ||
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Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat through its organization '''All India Jamaat Raza-e-Mustafa''' led a movement against Shuddhi movement of non Muslims in Pre-Independence India.] movement which sought to re-convert the nominally converted Muslims back into the Hindu fold,specially in the areas of], ] , ], ] and ] of United Province was challenged by '''Jamaat Raza''' prominent organization of undivided India of Sunni Muslims worked to stop conversion of Muslims into Hindu fold under the leadership of Maulana Hamid Raza and later Maulana ].] (]) 07:31, 18 February 2013 (UTC) | Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat through its organization '''All India Jamaat Raza-e-Mustafa''' led a movement against Shuddhi movement of non Muslims in Pre-Independence India.] movement which sought to re-convert the nominally converted Muslims back into the Hindu fold,specially in the areas of], ] , ], ] and ] of United Province was challenged by '''Jamaat Raza''' prominent organization of undivided India of Sunni Muslims worked to stop conversion of Muslims into Hindu fold under the leadership of Maulana Hamid Raza and later Maulana ].] (]) 07:31, 18 February 2013 (UTC) | ||
:Are you suggesting an addition to the article, making a point, or what exactly...? ] (]) 09:22, 18 February 2013 (UTC) | :Are you suggesting an addition to the article, making a point, or what exactly...? ] (]) 09:22, 18 February 2013 (UTC) | ||
I am suggesting this should be in the Article.] (]) 10:01, 18 February 2013 (UTC) | |||
===Recent Suggestions=== | |||
First the suggestions of mezzo mezzo should be discussed which created disputes.He is trying to change the Whole Article according to his personal views.Undisputed and main body of Articles are neutral.One can't insert his personal views into Misplaced Pages like this.Article should not be rewritten from the critics point of view.] (]) 10:01, 18 February 2013 (UTC) |
Revision as of 10:01, 18 February 2013
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This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Barelvi movement article. This is not a forum for general discussion of the article's subject. |
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References and Notes
we need this section.
Shrine and grave worshipping
Dear fellow editors, I have never personally believed that Barelvi Muslims "worship" shrines and graves. Yet my personal opinion should not be the basis for adding or removing Misplaced Pages statements on this issue. Nor should anyone else's opinion serve as that basis. EVIDENCE is the vital thing. If Barelvis do NOT worship shrines and graves, there should be citations to reliable and neutral (third-party) sources saying that. Given that the claim that they do worship shrines and graves has two citations to sources, I have felt duty bound to protect the integrity of Misplaced Pages by upholding the principle of verifiability. Please don't just delete, add or modify things you don't like without providing sources. Thanks and best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 00:03, 7 August 2012 (UTC)
- Though modern or urban living barelvi don't practice grave worshipping but in villages and on famous shrines like Data Darbar and Sakhi sarwar shrine its very common. even 2 or three years ago pakistani taliban attacked on these shrines due to worshipping issue. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Saqibsandhu (talk • contribs) 06:32, 7 August 2012 (UTC)
Can the following citation be used to refute the claim that they worship graves and shrines? http://www.jamatahlesunnat.ca/intro.htm. In the set of common beleifs of all denominations claiming to be Ahle Sunnat Wal Jama’at (inlcuding Barelvi), it is clearly mentioned that they worship ONLY Allah.
- Sorry, but it cannot be used as a source. It is not a neutral and third-party source as defined by WP:SOURCES. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 21:21, 20 August 2012 (UTC)
- GCS: given that the term "worship" is not a precise technical term, do you reckon there'd be value in a slight rephrase to "venerate" or similar? Not to try to twist the source, but given that in this context "worship" can be confused with "see as equivalent to God" (which is evidently rubbing some readers wrong), maybe the term "venerate" would be a legitimate paraphrase of the source which gets across the right impression but doesn't leave as much room for interpretations of apostasy? MatthewVanitas (talk) 15:09, 21 August 2012 (UTC)
- Here's a cite by USIP (decently reputable, though this book leans toward tertiary) using "devotion" and "venerating": . We could also flesh that out by noting that the opponents of the Barelvi label these acts as "worshipping", so we can clarify the contention there. Cites for latter: MatthewVanitas (talk) 15:14, 21 August 2012 (UTC)
- Dear MatthewVanitas, I think your judgement is spot-on. Let's try to create a more balanced section using your recommendations. Excellent work. If we try to steer a neutral and source-based path, we should be able to enhance clarity and prevent excessive excitement and un-constructive edits. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 15:31, 21 August 2012 (UTC)
- First of all it is submitted that Ahle Sunnah commonly called Barelvis don't worship any one beside Allah.The Article clearly says that they belives in monothism then what is the problem? The false accusations can't be content for wiki to show a Sunni Movement in bad light in the eyes of other Muslims.There are thousands of Urdu and English sources and moreover when they themselves accept that they worship Allah only then POV should be stopped.Moreover you need to see this visiting of Tombs of Muslim saints in the larger context .This Practice is most common all over Muslim world.There are thousands of Tombs in Egypt,Turkey,Libia,Syria,Saudi Arabia Afghanistan etc.The Muslims visit these places to seek blessings of Pious persons.There is group named ""Wahabism"" or Deobandis/Salafis who in their own interpretation considers it as something wrong but theirs is not general and widely accepted opinion.Top Islamic Institution of the world,Al Azhar ,considers it lawful.Muslim prays at the grave of Holy Prophet (peace and blessings upon him) in Medina city of Saudi Arabia,there is little dispute and only minority opposes it.It may be included in criticism section separately.The characteristics section should be free from biased points.I am removing that point Shabiha 20:51, 25 September 2012 (UTC)
Actually, this sentence -- "Veneration of, or intercessional prayers offered at, shrines and the graves of saints, a practice which opponents call “shrine-worshipping” and “grave-worshiping” and consider to be un-Islamic" -- is a well referenced and neutral statement that does NOT say that Barelvis worship shrines. It says that they pray AT the shrines, which some opponents object to and characterize (wrongly or rightly) as the wrong thing to do. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 21:22, 25 September 2012 (UTC)
Actually there is no problem with these wording if they are put in specific section named criticism section.Opponents have another views of all practices which barelvi Sunnis follows that does not mean that prominence will be given to their criticism.It will be problematic for wikipedia to allow this type of prominence to criticism in main section where general content is written.I am changing its place. Shabiha 05:42, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- Hello again. I think you are mistaken to believe that the line above should be moved into a new "Criticism" section. It is certainly not "problematic" where it is, and moving it will actually (a) give the issue more prominence; (b) leave the "Criticism" section looking unnecessary; and (c) possibly entice opponents of the Barelvis to add a whole raft of other criticisms. Please read back through the edit log. This article used to be far more controversial (and far more often vandalised or unhelpfully edited) than it currently is. For all these reasons I strongly recommend leaving the sentence where it is. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 06:40, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- Hello and Thanks for your suggestions.When i read in depth,it reveals that all the three lines on Visiting and intercessional prayers are repeated more than one time.What is the Practice of Ahle Sunnah or Barelvis is to Visit and ask for help through this Pious personality meant intercession.So it is better to include their basic faith on relevant Hadees on which they rely to justify these practices. Shabiha 06:47, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- Hello. We both need to be careful not to get into an edit war, or violate the three-revert rule, so I will ask a few seasoned, senior editors to take a look at the Barelvi page and its recent edits. Best wishes,George Custer's Sabre (talk) 07:24, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- Yes I am also avoiding edit war, and please don't violate the three-revert rule. You single handedly removed a well sourced neutral content of the Article calling it excessive.It is not justified.Be careful if you are not expert of Islam then you may not interfere.
- Personal attacks are very undignified and unnecessary. You do not know my religion. I have made over 1,000 edits on Islamic (and esp Pakistani) topics. And note: I am both an Urdu and Arabic speaker. So please reflect on why that might be. I think you will find you have already now violated the three-revert rule, not me. In a spirit of fairness, I will wait and see what other editors think. George Custer's Sabre (talk) 07:56, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- Assalamolaikum/Hello to all,Please stay away personal war.I have tried to neutralize the section ,Hope it is now according to Wiki rules.Time to cool down.Msoamu (talk) 08:32, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- Thank you very much, Msoamu. I believe in the editors' consensus, so let's see what other editors think in coming days. I never mind being wrong about my own edits. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 08:51, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- I'm with GCS on this one: the RSs appear to indicate some basic facts that Barelvis conduct prayers/veneration at shrines, and some of their opponents deride this as "grave worshipping". That doesn't appear to be a contested fact, and the claims of "the Deobandis are wrong about that because hadith says... and because it's totally normal in other areas too..." are really tangential and likely approaching WP:OR. The "Criticism" section I submit is best left for comprehensive criticism and larger explanation of context. I don't see that having brief and proportional mentions of how the Barelvi practices differ from some neighbouring non-Barelvi practices is disrupting of the Beliefs/Practices sections. MatthewVanitas (talk) 14:56, 26 September 2012 (UTC)
- The Prayers of Sunni Braelvis are same and there is no difference in their prayers.They venerate Prophet,Companions,Scholars,Imams,Sufis as the other majority of Sunni Muslims do.I think wiki may not be used to potray this movement unnecessarily against the basic tenets of Islam i.e against Worship other than Allah.They believe in in One God(Tuaheed and Risalah) and other basic tenets of Islam.The concept of respect and reverence at grave and outside grave is common in Islamic world like practice of Egypt Muslims,Turkish Muslims where Muslim visits Graves of Pious to ask for help through intercession.Talking about opponents ,they opposes all practices of Common Sunni Barelvi Muslims.I am editing now section wise please cooperate in improving and don't just remove neutral content.Msoamu (talk) 05:10, 27 September 2012 (UTC)
The point is your addition of entire hadiths is not Neutral: you're doing it explicitly to defend Barelvi practises. It's not there to inform the reader, it's to say "see, the Barelvis are totally correct, so there." I'll look at the refs later to see how you're using them, but I'll make an WP:AGF here and assume the sources explicitly state those hadith are used by the Barelvi to explain themselves. Even if that is the case, you can simply link to the article about that hadith, there is no need to cite the hadith at length. Your edits are taking up a large amount of space for the sole purpose of depicting Barelvi (or greater Sunni practises, point immaterial) as backed by hadith, and thus implicitly depicting the Deobandi et al. as incorrect. I'm removing the hadith again, but leaving your new cites. MatthewVanitas (talk) 14:41, 28 September 2012 (UTC)
- There are at least three starting paras which prominently mentions criticism of this movement,which is unjustified and not balanced.Its each line or para need not to show that it is not liked by Salafis,Deobandis, Ahle Hadith,Nadwis,Jamat-e-Islami(All are Wahabis as declared by Various Scholars including Imam Ahmed Raza) ,making it something a critism of various movements.Which is not the situation.It is simply a South Asian Sunni Sufi Population like Sufi Muslims of ther parts of the World.I am removing repetition of other groups. Shabiha 18:58, 2 October 2012 (UTC)
- I've reverted your recent edits; given that a fundamental fact of Barelvi Sunnism is that it exists in contrast/conflict with other schools, I don't feel that the amount of "criticism" in the article is unjustified. The whole reason they're called "Barelvi" and not just "Sunni like everyone else" is because they have become a religious-cultural-political movement due to the specific dynamics at play in South Asia from the late-1800s onward.
- We have had in the past some people that basically tried to turn the whole article into "There is no such thing as Barelvi, they're just the most Sunni of all Sunnis and anyone who disagrees with them isn't Sunni". Writing the article with Barelvis considered the "default" of Islam would be misleading. I'm not seeing any problem with the NPOV of this article, except from people who want to remove anything resembling criticism from it, which has been a perennial issue with this article. MatthewVanitas (talk) 19:31, 2 October 2012 (UTC)
- I totally agree with MatthewVanitas. The tension between Barelvis and other Muslims who represent a different view of Islam cannot be ignored. We should not take sides in any claims of theological "truth", of course, but we should not hide the different viewpoints. I therefore fully support MatthewVanitas' reversions. Regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 19:40, 2 October 2012 (UTC)
- Which group is just called sunni? sunni itself has sub divisions and as the article already says "movement of sunni islam"..seeing the wahabis also call themselves sunnis there had to be a differentiation of the two so people wouldnt be confused..& those that had said there is no such thing as barelvi were somewhat correct..the core traditional sunni followers belong to barelvi movement as the article says & none of them identify as barelvi but sunnis, their anti wahabi stance however brands them as a member of the group. Baboon43 (talk) 07:52, 4 December 2012 (UTC)
Continued POV
After five years of watching this article, the extreme amount of subtle POV inserted by some Barelwi editors here and elsewhere is still apparent. Including a full exposition of Barelwi beliefs is fine, but jabs at other Muslim movements and attempts to brand all opposition to Barelwism as coming from radical extremists needs to stop. Some major editing for tone from persuasive to informative needs to be undertaken. MezzoMezzo (talk) 04:24, 20 January 2013 (UTC)
- Dear MezzoMezzo, thanks for your efforts. I respectfully disagree with you on some issues and I am not a Barelvi or a supporter of their practices. Accusations of POV, and edits based on perceptions of POV, can sometimes themselves be POV. I favour the rentention of some of the well-referenced contextual material you don't think should be included. I may be wrong, of course, so I look forward to seeing what other editors think. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 04:32, 20 January 2013 (UTC)
- Alright, why should material regarding the activities of the Saudi government and the status of Mawlid celebrations in countries where there is no Barelwi movement be included in the article on Barelwis?
- As for accusations on POV, check the achive of this talk page. While there are editors who happen to be Barelwi and simply carry out constructive edits on this encyclopedia, this article and those related to it have also been a hotbed of POV-pushing since at least 2006. Just look at the edits I did in the lead; I have actually used Google Books to inspect the sources cited and there was quite a bit of inaccurate information attributed to these sources. There is no mention of Barelwis forming as an reaction to Ahle Hadith in addition to Deobandis, and given the blatant insults heaped on the Ahle Hadith movement by some Barelwi editors in the past it's safe to say that this is probably attempts to emphasize that. Furthermore, the religious slur "Wahhabi" - by which no group on Earth self-identifies - was included with groups to which the Barelwi movement supposedly formed as a reaction. Yet the source doesn't say that; it merely says that Barelwis termed the Deobandis to be Wahhabis.
- I am insisting on the POV issue because I have roughly six years experience with this article and this is what I have seen. The constant insults toward other movements isn't new and I suggest that a comprehensive review of the sources given in this article be undertaken in order to ensure that what is written here is actually what academic sources and media have said.
- As for the issue of the other sources I removed, then that is of course a separate discussion. MezzoMezzo (talk) 06:32, 20 January 2013 (UTC)
- Saudi Government has unleashed a covert campaign against barelvis because they dont agree with the saudi form of islam so it should be included..as should mawlid celebrations since barelvis claim to defend traditionalists..attacking the wahabi institution brands you as a barelvi so in that sense they are everywhere..barvelis formed because of the hostile wahabism that gained momentum in the later half of the century its not that hard to see..wahabi is not a religious slur just because they dropped the term doesnt mean it shouldnt be used as a reference see Ghaliyya al-Wahhabiyya.also barelvis themselves dont go around identifying as barelvi..the meaning of the term wahabi is one who follows abdulwahab & there is no doubt debondi, ahlehadiths all follow him...following wiki guidelines salafi should be an acceptable term though Baboon43 (talk) 15:15, 20 January 2013 (UTC)
- 1. Can you provide proof of this Saudi conspiracy theory regarding Barelwis? If you can provide verifiable and reliable sources, then of course it should be included in this article. If you can only find sectarian Barelwi websites attacking Saudi Arabia, then I would still oppose including such information.
- 2. Verifiable, reliale sources about Barelwi defense of Mawlid should absolutely be included, because this article is about Barelwis. General information about Mawlid belongs on the article for Mawlid, not here.
- 3. Barelwis formed as a reaction to Deobandism, not the Saudi/Wahhabi movement. Deobandis practice some forms of Sufism and are mostly Maturidi in creed and Hanafi in fiqh. The Saudi movement of Ibn Abdul Wahhab opposes all forms of sufism and are completely Athari in creed and Hanbali in fiqh. The two movements have absolutely no relation.
- 4. Wahhabis never dropped the term because no group ever called themselves that in the first place. This is well-documented on the article for Wahhabism. There is no need for me to disprove your claim on that; we can simply look at that article, similarly we can look at the article for Deobandi to see that it has nothing to do with Saudis or Ibn Abdul Wahhab.
- 5. Posting the link to one article about Ghaliyya al-Wahhabiyya, which is one stub, with only one reference, to one person who apparently was referred to by other people as Wahhabiya, doesn't even remotely support your point. It also doesn't disprove the verifiable, reliable cited sources in the article for Wahhabism.
- 6. Barelwi is not a slur used to stigmatize the group; Wahhabi is. The two are not comparable.
- 7. Ahle Hadith agree with Ibn Abdul Wahhab on some points and strongly disagree with him on others, especially in regard to fiqh and madhhabs.
- 8. Salafi is a movement which is similar to Ahle Hadith but still distinct; see both articled for the sources. Both Salafis and Ahle Hadith are strongly opposed to Deobandis, and there is a lot of conflict between the two. Simply being against Barelwis doesn't mean they're all the same.
- Look, all I've seen here so far are more conspiracy theories common on Barelwi websites and lots of passive-aggressive generalizing against the opponents of the Barelwi movement. Like I said, after almost six years, just a lot of attempts to turn this article into a persuasive case convincing readers that the Barelwi movement is correct and all others are incorrect. That is not the purpose of an encyclopedic article. An encyclopedia doesn't persuade; it merely informs. If someone can either find reliable and verifiable sources for any of the claims above, or give me a reasonable explanation as to why the material I removed should be included, then of course we must go with that because it enhances the encyclopedia's informative nature. If all that is found consists of more conspiracy theories and gross generalizations about non-Barelwis, then it doesn't belong in Misplaced Pages. MezzoMezzo (talk) 06:37, 21 January 2013 (UTC)
- Saudi Government has unleashed a covert campaign against barelvis because they dont agree with the saudi form of islam so it should be included..as should mawlid celebrations since barelvis claim to defend traditionalists..attacking the wahabi institution brands you as a barelvi so in that sense they are everywhere..barvelis formed because of the hostile wahabism that gained momentum in the later half of the century its not that hard to see..wahabi is not a religious slur just because they dropped the term doesnt mean it shouldnt be used as a reference see Ghaliyya al-Wahhabiyya.also barelvis themselves dont go around identifying as barelvi..the meaning of the term wahabi is one who follows abdulwahab & there is no doubt debondi, ahlehadiths all follow him...following wiki guidelines salafi should be an acceptable term though Baboon43 (talk) 15:15, 20 January 2013 (UTC)
- Dear MezzoMezzo, thanks for your efforts. I respectfully disagree with you on some issues and I am not a Barelvi or a supporter of their practices. Accusations of POV, and edits based on perceptions of POV, can sometimes themselves be POV. I favour the rentention of some of the well-referenced contextual material you don't think should be included. I may be wrong, of course, so I look forward to seeing what other editors think. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 04:32, 20 January 2013 (UTC)
- Dear MezzoMezzo, thanks for posing this set of questions for fellow editors. Editors may in time be able to answer all or some of them. Like you, I always believe that the best solution is for any editors who might disagree to stay in a friendly dialogue. After all, we all want accurate, neutral and well referenced articles. Best regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 07:03, 21 January 2013 (UTC)
- It does not matter if deobandis practice some form of sufism..the deobandi movement backs wahabism and has close ties with it..here's some rs "The founding father of Deobandi movement were very much influenced by the Wahabi movement which originated from Najd in 17th Centrury. Shah Ismail Dehalvi translated the Kitab Ut Tawheed written by Muhammed Ibnul Wahab Najdi into Urdu which he called Taqwiyat Ul Imaan. Deobandi movement is compromise between the Sufi, and Wahabi teachings on the issues of aqeedah they have completely sided with the Wahabis opposing the traditional Barelwis"-Global Encyclopaedia of Education-p.62
- "With financial support from Saudi Arabia, Deobandi madrasas were part of this vast proliferation in religious education","-The Wahhabi Mission and Saudi Arabia"-p.191
- "Deobandi contemporary, Shaikh-ul-Hadis Muhammad Zakariya Kandhalvi, had famously declared, I am more staunch Wahabi than any of you".-Urban Terrorism: Myths and Realities.p.67
- i can easily find more sources so your whole "deobandi has nothing to do with wahabism" argument has been debunked..and i can also find similar RS on ahle hadith wahabi connection. all these groups threfore fall under the wahabi category regardless of what you think Baboon43 (talk)
- Baboon, thank you for revealing yourself as another Barelwi editor attempting to push his POV.
- What is this Global Encyclopaedia of Education? I can't seem to find any references to it. The specific mistakes in grammar, punctuation and spelling does seem to indicate that it was written by someone from the Indian subcontinent. Remember to review the policies on verifiability and reliability.
- The second reference shows Saudi funding for the Deobandi movement. The Saudi government has also funded the Muslim Brotherhood, status quo Salafists, Salfist Jihadists and even Sufis at varying times. Funding coming from within the country doesn't prove what you're trying to say.
- As for the third reference, then it's obviously hubris, typical of the debates between Deobandis, Ahle Hadis and Barelwis in the subcontinent; Kandhalvi's negative views of Salafists, Ahle Hadis and so forth also testify to that.
- Even despite what I've said above, you haven't debunked a thing, Baboon. You gave me three quotes. Three quotes. I feel that needs to be stated again, three quotes. Have you even checked the sources given on the Deobandi, Salafi, Ahl al-Hadith and Wahhabi articles? The only reason I'm even stating this is to leave it on the record for anyone else to see.
- Your POV pushing is NOT supported by reliable and verifiable sources all taken together as attested to by what is found on these other pages.
- Misplaced Pages is NOT a soapbox for you to make a wholesale rejection of the conclusions reached by mainstream scholarship in favor of the subjective, polemical views of any movement, be it Barelwi, Deobandi, Salafi, etc.
- Of course, the specific questions regarding the edits we have made to his article are still open, and I am still waiting for further discussion regarding my own edits - there could always be issues which I failed to realize regarding that. Please be objective and understand that this website is not a battle ground for you to first convince other editors that your own personal views are right, and then edit articles as needed in order to convince readers of that same view. Misplaced Pages is a place for engaging in discussion and presenting the information as supported by reliable sources in order for readers to gain knowledge of a subject; any conclusions the readers draw is totally up to them and none of our (the editors') business. MezzoMezzo (talk) 04:09, 27 January 2013 (UTC)
- i can easily find more sources so your whole "deobandi has nothing to do with wahabism" argument has been debunked..and i can also find similar RS on ahle hadith wahabi connection. all these groups threfore fall under the wahabi category regardless of what you think Baboon43 (talk)
- i have no doubt your a deobandi follower based on you turning this discussion personal..dont accuse me of POV because I'm able to provide RS to debunk your ridiculous assumptions..The Global Encyclopaedia of Education is as RS as it gets..
- if you don't believe me take it to the RS board….saudi government has funded the muslim brotherhood because they are a wahabi group as well…find me a source that says the saudis funded barelvis I'm waiting...
- "Deoband adopted Shah Waliullah as its spiritual head and was greatly influenced by the teachings of Ibn Taymiyyah which also inspired Abdul Wahhab, the founder of Wahhabism current in Saudi Arabia"-Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan-p.109
- "Sources agree that Saudi Arabia is the biggest source of official and private funding to Islamist and jihadi organizations in Pakistan. Some of the Deobandi organizations were the biggest recipients of Saudi money until a few years ago, before the Ahle hadith organizations became eligible with their growing size. The only sect without any foreign financial support is the biggest sect of Pakistan, the Ahle Sunnat or the Barelvis as they are commonly known. They get little support, if any from the foreign sources."-The Jihad Factory: Pakistan's Islamic Revolution in the making-p.282 Baboon43 (talk) 05:28, 27 January 2013 (UTC)
- I'm not a Deobandi, a Salafi, Barelwi, Ahle Hadis or member of any group or movement, so you don't need to speculate about that. As for POV, then it has nothing to do with the information you're providing so much as how you're going about it. You've made it clear that you're against these other groups; I'm not against anybody, I'm just against POV, which I am seeing here.
- Regarding the Deobandi issue, then this is so ridiculous that I won't even respond to it. Any attempts by you to insert this into articles will be reverted. If you have a problem with that, you can take it to the talk page for the relevant articles and work it out with all parties concerned there, but I can tell you that, based on experience with Misplaced Pages, you will find similar reactions to mine if you continue this behavior. I will tell you what I have told many of my fellow editors before: if you take Misplaced Pages as a battle ground, you will always lose, no matter what. That's because Misplaced Pages isn't a battle ground to begin with. If you take Misplaced Pages as a shared space to listen to the ideas of others and work toward compromises based on reliable sources and the teamwork of your fellow editors, you will find your editing here pleasant and productive. MezzoMezzo (talk) 12:38, 27 January 2013 (UTC)
- POV pushers always start by accusing others of POV anyways threatening to revert my input isn't a good start..this is not your article and you can't claim it for ownership..it also doesn't matter if you have been an active wikipeadian guarding this page for centuries..which group do i hate? just because i brought RS sources dont twist the discussion around and accuse me of hate and such..next time do some research instead of misleading editors on this talk page with the things you wrote above..i would like for you to go read wiki own, wiki hounding and uncivil behaviour. Baboon43 (talk) 17:03, 27 January 2013 (UTC)
- If you want to go down this route, then we can do that.
- Your commenta bear no relevance to this article in particular. They are relevant to articles such as wahhabism and deobandi, though.
- Given both your extremely rude behavior and the fact that you have been involved in multiple instances of edit warring and even had your account been blocked twice, I will now be watching the relevant articles as there is now sufficient evidence of aggressive POV pushing on your part. You or anyone else tries to contradict established scholarly and editorial consensus on these articles, their edits will be reverted. I can tell you from experience that I won't be the only one taking such protective action, either. If you would like to take this to the next level of mediation then that is your right as an editor and in fact I think it might be the best course of action. A word of advice: toning down the aggression and rudeness as displayed in your edit summaries might help you avoid similar results to your previous conflicts. MezzoMezzo (talk) 18:40, 27 January 2013 (UTC)
- covert POV pushing is blocking criticism to groups and your doing just that..regardless of your claims to be non group affiliated..its quite obvious you hate this group and its members..im not a barelvi but I'm on wikipedia for NPOV..i can edit this article if i want and if you plan a revert war then there will be consequences. Baboon43 (talk)
- Dear friends, I hope the editors who have contributed to this discussion will de-escalate the obvious passion and heat being generated, particularly those aspect that seem to be becoming personal. I have no axe to grind. I am neither a Barelvi nor an opponent of Barelvis. I have no particular vantage point myself. I do not agree with every single edit made on this page by MezzoMezzo, who has reverted some of my own edits and strongly disagreed with me above, but I do not believe his or her edits are as strident and partisan as has been claimed. Indeed, I think that MezzoMezzo does what all editors should do when they made an edit: explain briefly what they have done and why. I think MezzoMezzo is trying hard in good faith to create balance. That in itself is very challenging on this page particularly given the nature of the Barelvi / Deobandi antagonism. But at least MezzoMezzo is trying to be impartial (in my view). I recommend that all involved editors (incl. me) continue to edit the page in good faith without threats of edit wars. An editor consensus will doubtless continue to emerge and strengthen the page. Best regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 19:48, 27 January 2013 (UTC).
- This is the point I've been trying to make. Everyone is free to edit, but noone is free to push certain points of view. Me pointing out scholarly consensus that Deobandis and Ahle Hadis are two separate movements in South Asia who are actually hostile to one another (it goes without saying that Salafis, which are a movement in Arab countries and not South Asia, are obviously different from both) doesn't mean that I hate a third group. That is, my comments on the difference between Deobandi and Ahle Hadis has no relation to another group other than those two.
- Now, my own edits haven't been discussed for at least a week. Maybe my edits were not in the best interest of the article, so let's focus on that discussion instead of politics. If there is opposition to how I edited, then of course that needs to be reviewed. MezzoMezzo (talk) 04:12, 28 January 2013 (UTC)
- Dear friends, I hope the editors who have contributed to this discussion will de-escalate the obvious passion and heat being generated, particularly those aspect that seem to be becoming personal. I have no axe to grind. I am neither a Barelvi nor an opponent of Barelvis. I have no particular vantage point myself. I do not agree with every single edit made on this page by MezzoMezzo, who has reverted some of my own edits and strongly disagreed with me above, but I do not believe his or her edits are as strident and partisan as has been claimed. Indeed, I think that MezzoMezzo does what all editors should do when they made an edit: explain briefly what they have done and why. I think MezzoMezzo is trying hard in good faith to create balance. That in itself is very challenging on this page particularly given the nature of the Barelvi / Deobandi antagonism. But at least MezzoMezzo is trying to be impartial (in my view). I recommend that all involved editors (incl. me) continue to edit the page in good faith without threats of edit wars. An editor consensus will doubtless continue to emerge and strengthen the page. Best regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 19:48, 27 January 2013 (UTC).
Page protection
A quick view of the page's history will show the recent spurts of vandalism both on the part of suppoters and detractors of the Barelvi movement. This page needs to be protected, at least until the vandals can be discouraged and stopped! MezzoMezzo (talk) 06:33, 2 February 2013 (UTC)
Edits by Mezzo Mezzo
This Wahabi or Salafi editor has history of edit wars on this Page.This mezzo mezzo has tried hundreds of times to vandalize this page and he is now acting as an actor appealing others to not vandalize his so called edits through which he has tried to show this Moderate movement in Bad light from various angles. This user has received many warnings in the past and has just returned to do similar things according to his will. The biased edits have totally changed the page character for general readers.Ask him what urgency he had to edit it in this certain manner? He has edited this Article according to his agenda.This is the one who considers Barelvi Sunnis as herectics. Many times he has also tried to vanadalize Ahle Sunnah pages like Mawlid.Even once he suggested most of the Barelvi Articles for speedy deletion.This Wahabi cant change the Article in this manner. I appeal and invite neutral authors to come forward and Save this Page from Online Salafi Jehadist like mezzo mezzo.Msoamu (talk) 10:45, 4 February 2013 (UTC)
- Dear Msoamu, I am not an online Salafi Jehadist. I am what you asked for: a neutral editor. I am not a Barelvi, but I am not opposed to Barelvis. I want a neutral article; nothing more. Yet you reverted my edits. Why? Please study all my own edits to this pages, going back a couple of years I think. Regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 11:01, 4 February 2013 (UTC)
- I know you are neither Barelvi nor Wahabi editor.Dear I request to help keep this Page prior to Vandalism of mezzo mezzo.He has several times done it in the past.The things which he does not like tries to change it according to his agenda.There was total consensus on this Article and No edit War or dispute.Lets keep that consensus version.Msoamu (talk) 11:05, 4 February 2013 (UTC)
- I have not looked at his edits but observing his discussion with me its quite obvious he has issues with barelvis as he quickly accused me of being one & also he seems to think im a "racist" for pointing out that saudi arabia and wahabism are connected..based on my discussions with wahabis any criticism of saudi arabia is therefore according to them "anti arab" Baboon43 (talk) 21:11, 4 February 2013 (UTC)
- Discussions regarding both the personal attacks on myself and the controversy over this article should be brought to the attention of moderators. This is beyond ridiculous. MezzoMezzo (talk) 04:14, 5 February 2013 (UTC)
- I have not looked at his edits but observing his discussion with me its quite obvious he has issues with barelvis as he quickly accused me of being one & also he seems to think im a "racist" for pointing out that saudi arabia and wahabism are connected..based on my discussions with wahabis any criticism of saudi arabia is therefore according to them "anti arab" Baboon43 (talk) 21:11, 4 February 2013 (UTC)
- first you start pov discussions then personally attack me and now you claim i personally attacked you..i dont know whats more ridiculous Baboon43 (talk) 04:55, 5 February 2013 (UTC)
Please stop personal attacks and edit wars.we should make this article more neutral and clear by adding third party sources. I have checked the edits of Mezzo Mezzo those are fine and well referenced if you have any objections you can discuss those here instead of reverting wars. I have made contribution on this page very few times but i am a regular visitor of barelvi, Deobandi and Shia pages as my family is mixture of all these. And I myself don't follow any of these. Sandhu 07:05, 5 February 2013 (UTC) — Preceding unsigned comment added by Saqibsandhu (talk • contribs)
- I opened a discussion at WP:ANI. MezzoMezzo (talk) 07:51, 5 February 2013 (UTC)
- As the new edits have totally changed the page character as it was in consensus version and it is not urgency to let them them in to to ,i m removing these edits to reduce POV.Msoamu (talk) 20:18, 5 February 2013 (UTC)
- There was no consensus version; that's not some magic word you can repeat to get your way. Please review Misplaced Pages:Consensus; the fact that the majority of editors here seem to disagree with what you're doing disproves any such claims. As for POV, then all of the sources are verifiable and reliable, unless you can bring proofs otherwise for each one of them. Otherwise, there actually seems to be a consensus building against what you're pushing here. MezzoMezzo (talk) 04:14, 6 February 2013 (UTC)
- As the page history is itself witness to it and I hope others will support me on this that Page was totally on consensus version.The absence of some active editors on this page created chance for opposition Camp to insert their own POV. What mezzo mezzo has tried is just to post some negative points about this movement nothing more.The matter through which he has tried to prove that this movement supported British Govt is totally baseless and highly objectionable.Hundreds of PhDs have been done on this movement by various scholars around the world and it has not been written any where.Just to pic and choose specific and favourite conspiracy theories will not work here.Msoamu (talk) 21:15, 6 February 2013 (UTC)
- Lets see double standard of some one who tries to become objective and Neutral here and does Just Opposite at other Places.
There is a Article named Wahabi.I have in the past and in present tried to put info related to its current activities and its real face of Terrorism with neutral references but to surprise of many the advocate of objectivity and neutrality don't allow me to do this.He has left this comment and removed my referenced content unjustifiable.He has said that ,you have NOT added reliable sources, you're just using this as a soapbox for your own views. There is no heading related to Terrorism and Wahabism there and I have tried to make it.A simple Google search will produce thousands of neutral and verifiable results proving Wahabi terrorism relationship.Only a Wahabi will deny that and Only a Terrorist will deny that Wahabis are not terrorist. What mezzomezzo has really done on this Page? Has he not tried to add his personal views and non reliable information on Barelvi Page ? This is the real Problem with him.He is removing Wahabi relationship with Terrorism and trying to show this movement as extremist and supporter of British Govt. What an irony is this ? Msoamu (talk) 21:33, 6 February 2013 (UTC)
- can you provide one diff at a time on his changes and why you disagree with it..mezzo has made lots of changes so if u can point out edits that would be good because i doubt editors will go through all at once. if any is regarding his wahabi edits then do it on the Talk:Wahhabi page Baboon43 (talk) 03:41, 7 February 2013 (UTC)
- You can just take this ] for example.He does not want others to Know that Wahabis is just about spreading terrorism nothing else nothing less.He always removed verifiable content.Msoamu (talk) 08:15, 7 February 2013 (UTC)
- This is the talk page for Barelvi, not Wahhabi. As for my sources, then all of them are reliable and verifiable. Msoamu, you have expressed disagreement with what the sources say, but those are the sources. You haven't explained why they can't be used; you're just talking about me personally.
- Baboon43 is the only user who agrees with you; everyone else concerned with this article is supportive of what I've done. We have a new consensus, and if you would like to change that then discuss the reliability and verifiability of the SOURCES, not whether or not you agree with their content. MezzoMezzo (talk) 03:25, 9 February 2013 (UTC)
- As for the personal comments about me, then you've been warned about that before. If you don't stop, I will be forced to reopen the case. MezzoMezzo (talk) 03:25, 9 February 2013 (UTC)
- Msoamu wrong talk page & Mezzo he has the right to comment regarding his disagreement of the said RS. seeing that he had accused u of POV above..as far as RS goes there could be issues of academic bias as i stated on the other talk page..also talk pages occasionally heat up and there's no rush to escalate matters to ANI before attempting to resolve the matter on your own. Baboon43 (talk)
- I did attempt to solve it. That didn't work with either of you. In your case (Baboon43), the ANI has wound up helping you and I to actually work and discuss together, and it's given good results. In the case of Msoamu, then he's gone from hurling insults to just going off the topic and editing without discussion, as seen by the instances of more editors who weren't previously involved reverting his edits.
- If the sources in question have issues, then let's discuss them. "The sources are POV" isn't a discussion; they fall into the rules for reliablr and verifiable sources, so if there are some hidden reasons as to why they could be unacceptable then that needs to be explained. MezzoMezzo (talk) 06:33, 9 February 2013 (UTC)
- Msoamu wrong talk page & Mezzo he has the right to comment regarding his disagreement of the said RS. seeing that he had accused u of POV above..as far as RS goes there could be issues of academic bias as i stated on the other talk page..also talk pages occasionally heat up and there's no rush to escalate matters to ANI before attempting to resolve the matter on your own. Baboon43 (talk)
- As for the personal comments about me, then you've been warned about that before. If you don't stop, I will be forced to reopen the case. MezzoMezzo (talk) 03:25, 9 February 2013 (UTC)
- You can just take this ] for example.He does not want others to Know that Wahabis is just about spreading terrorism nothing else nothing less.He always removed verifiable content.Msoamu (talk) 08:15, 7 February 2013 (UTC)
- The edits of MezzoMezzo seems to be supported by him only,I have reverted to Consensus version.Those edits don't have merits except false and baseless allegations. Shabiha 13:16, 9 February 2013 (UTC)
- My edits have the support of User:Saqibsandhu and also User:GorgeCustersSabre. I also suggest actually reading WP:Consensus. Per the dispute here, there is NO consensus version of this article anymore. What I have inserted all consists of reliable and verifiable sources from known publishers and/or periodicals. I'm expecting actual reasons as to why such sources would be disputed. MezzoMezzo (talk) 13:55, 9 February 2013 (UTC)
- The edits of MezzoMezzo seems to be supported by him only,I have reverted to Consensus version.Those edits don't have merits except false and baseless allegations. Shabiha 13:16, 9 February 2013 (UTC)
- Hello dear friends, I am in no way trying to take a side in the debate over the Barelvi movement. I am not a Barelvi, but I am also not opposed to the Barelvis. What I am opposed to, on the other hand, is the highly personal nature of the attacks on editors on this talk page. It may be best if we all continue to edit the page according to what we believe the sources say, without further personal attacks. Let's provide evidence to support our changes, and let's explain our changes. Let's refrain from needing to say that editor X is this or that or that his motives must be this or that. And please let's be patient: even if we edit backwards and forward for a time, a consensus will hopefully re-emerge. Regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 03:55, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- I think we all can agree to that. Msoamu has been blocked temporarily, though I trust he will return once his account is reactivated. The page has been protected so perhaps we can hammer things out here first.
- What I would like to know is why all my edits were deleted. They were on a range of topics and were drawn from a range of sources. The entire history section was deleted, for example, yet most articles on religious movements have sections here on Misplaced Pages. It was never explained to me what was wrong; it was just deleted wholesale. This appeared more like intentional disruption than protecting the article.
- I also clarified some sources. One was an interview with Khaled Ahmed, for example, where he states his views on the takeover of Barelvi mosques in the UK. He is a respected journalist but the source was an editorial piece; thus, I felt it needed to be stated in the article that this was Ahmed's view and not some piece of objective research. Yet this was reverted; why?
- These are just some examples. I'll ask an open question for all those concerned, shall we go down the list of sources I used and accompanying edits and inspect them one by one? I'm ready for that but I want to make sure I'm not doing this alone. MezzoMezzo (talk) 12:10, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- Hello dear friends, I am in no way trying to take a side in the debate over the Barelvi movement. I am not a Barelvi, but I am also not opposed to the Barelvis. What I am opposed to, on the other hand, is the highly personal nature of the attacks on editors on this talk page. It may be best if we all continue to edit the page according to what we believe the sources say, without further personal attacks. Let's provide evidence to support our changes, and let's explain our changes. Let's refrain from needing to say that editor X is this or that or that his motives must be this or that. And please let's be patient: even if we edit backwards and forward for a time, a consensus will hopefully re-emerge. Regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 03:55, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- Dear MezzoMezzo, you are right. Removing your edits without explanation was wrong and it prevented the rest of us seeing how best to intervene. Let's hope that in future, if others disagree with your edits (or mine or anyone else's) they will provide an explanation. Thanks for your hard work. Regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 12:42, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
Mosques
I've deleted the who section of mosques due to some of the mosques put in. Although some mosques listed are run by 'Barelwis', other mosques listed on here such as Salahuddin Mosque in Toronto is the exact opposite of a 'Barelwi' mosque. Seeing mosques like that which are very obviously NOT Barelwi leads me to believe that the mosques also on the list that I don't know of could also possible be not 'Barelwi'. If anyone would like to put up a list of Barelwi mosques, please make sure the mosques are actually run by Barelwis. 70.40.185.230 (talk) 21:37, 5 February 2013 (UTC)
Content dispute
- In order to ease the tension surrounding this article, I suggest we discuss the disputed content in this section. Please refrain from making remarks about bias towards other editors: that will only complicate the process and won't allow myself or others to help get this straightened out. Also, nothing will be set in stone until after Msoamu returns from his block, otherwise that will only make things worse. Lukeno94 (talk) 12:38, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- While we're waiting for Msoamu, I have an open question to the concerned editors. When we speak of discussing the disputed content, how shall we do it? Should we section off each issue with bullet points, or with lower level section headings under this "Content dispute" section? I for one am in favor of the latter, as it can make the discussion easier to read. MezzoMezzo (talk) 14:47, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- The latter would make more sense to me. Lukeno94 (talk) 15:13, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- I don't see the point in having a picture of those mosques .. some of them are CERTAINLY not Barelwi.70.40.185.230 (talk) 20:36, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- Good start. I do see the point in having a couple of pictures of Barelvi mosques, but I suggest we have a reliable source (or reasonably reliable) one that shows they are directly linked to the Barelvi. Lukeno94 (talk) 21:38, 10 February 2013 (UTC)
- Shuddhi Movement was the main landmark movement in pre independence India by Ahle Sunnat wal Jamaat leaders called by others as Barelvi.I request George Sabri to please improve the puntuations etc if it is not writtem well but the section is really very important as you have said that, Despite having an adequate reference, this clumsily written and barely punctuated section is only indiirect related to the main article. Shabiha 11:50, 11 February 2013 (UTC)
- Do you have a reliable source for your first sentence Shabiha? Also, can you directly point out bits you do not feel are written correctly? Lukeno94 (talk) 16:36, 11 February 2013 (UTC)
- Dear Shabiha, I hope you are well. Yes, I will be glad to help with punctuation and English expression. But I do think you will need to link your proposed section to the main body of the article far more strongly. How is this relevant? Why is this important? Once you have done that, I will be glad to help. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 03:00, 12 February 2013 (UTC)
- I don't know much about this Shuddhi movement. But if it seems to be a main pre-independence movement, would it be possible to create a separate article for it and use the source in question there? MezzoMezzo (talk) 05:22, 12 February 2013 (UTC)
- The Shuddhi movement was the most significant movement of Pre-Independence Undivided India. Arya Samaj leaders of Hindu community converted thousands of Muslims into Hindu folds.To counter this movement Jamaat Raza e Mustafa main organization of Ahle Sunnah wal Jamaah or now Barelvi Sunni worked all over North India ,very successfully.
- I don't know much about this Shuddhi movement. But if it seems to be a main pre-independence movement, would it be possible to create a separate article for it and use the source in question there? MezzoMezzo (talk) 05:22, 12 February 2013 (UTC)
- Dear Shabiha, I hope you are well. Yes, I will be glad to help with punctuation and English expression. But I do think you will need to link your proposed section to the main body of the article far more strongly. How is this relevant? Why is this important? Once you have done that, I will be glad to help. Best wishes, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 03:00, 12 February 2013 (UTC)
The son of Imam Ahmed Raza Khan,Mustafa Raza Khan and Hamid Raza Khan were at the forefront to counter it. Reliable sources which have covered it.Urdu Papers and famous weekly magazine of that time,
- Dabdaba-e-Sikandri,Hafta Roza Published from Rampur United Province or Uttar Pradesh 1922-23 various editions and
- Aligarh Institute Gazette 1922-23,All Editions, Published at Aligarh Muslim University , Aligarh.
- Ahmed Raza Khan's Barelvi's lieutenants arraigned themselves against Arya Samaji threat of extermination hurled at the weaker sections of the Muslim community. Infact the Arya Samaji and other factions of Hindu revivalism compelled even the sleepy sections of Muslims to rally round the slogan of preserving their religious and cultural identity.
Recently prominent Scholar Allama Yaseen Akhtar Misbahi of Publishing House Darul Qalam,Delhi has authored various chapters on the role of Jamaat-e-Raza-e-Mustafa in countering Shuddhi Tehreek(Movement)the book titled ,Ulema Ahle Sunnat ki Baseeart-o-Qayadat published by Majlis-e-Fikr-e-Raza,Ludhiana,Punjab in the Year 2012.
This is the text
- Challenged Shuddhi Movement
In Pre-Independence India,Shuddhi movement which sought to re-convert the nominally converted Muslims back into the Hindu fold,specially in the areas of Mathura, Aligarh , Rajputana, Punjab and Agra of United Province.All India Jamaat Raza-e-Mustafa,a prominent organization of undivided India of Sunni Muslims worked to stop conversion of Muslims into Hindu fold.Under the leadership of Maulana Hamid Raza and later Maulana Mustafa Raza Khan various preaching teams were formed which camped in the affected villages and hold debates with workers of Shuddhi movement..Subsequently theShuddhi movement became controversial and antagonized the Muslims populace to no end Shabiha (talk) 11:08, 12 February 2013 (UTC)
- It appears there is already an article for this movement on Misplaced Pages. Wouldn't it be easier and less time consuming to just borrow a sentence or two with sources from there and then link to that article? MezzoMezzo (talk) 11:19, 12 February 2013 (UTC)
- That would be my suggestion. Lukeno94 (talk) 12:33, 12 February 2013 (UTC)
- I also agree that this would be better than having a distinct section. Regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 03:42, 13 February 2013 (UTC)
History section
One concern of mine is the removal of the history section which I wrote. That was never explained, yet as far as I know the sources were all reliable ones. I will repost the section here for discussion:
- The Barelvi movement was founded by Ahmad Reza Khan who, after two failed attempts at establishing Islamic schools, finally succeeded in 1904 with the Manzar-e-Islam. Though very much linked to Pakistan today, the movement's foundation predated Pakistan's nationhood; the movement was, essentially, founded as a defense of traditional Islam as understood and practiced in India. Defense of these beliefs sometimes brought the Barelvis into conflict with other movements and creeds. Unlike most other Muslim movements in the region, the Barelvis opposed the Indian independence movement due to its leadership under Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who was not a Muslim. On the other hand, Khan and his movement, being among the foremost campaigners for Sufism, were largely responsible for pulling Muslims into conflict with Hindus and were primary supporters of the Pakistan Movement. The Barelvis were joined in this by all major Islamic movements in the Indian subcontinent - including Shi'ites, Ismailis and Ahmadiyya - except the Deobandis, the Barelvis main rivals.
- Historically, relations between the movement and Britain have been better than those of other Islamic movements with the country. The majority of Pakistani and Kashmiri immigrants to the United Kingdom are still descended from Barelvi-majority villages, and the Barelvi movement in Pakistan has received funding from the country, in part as a reaction to rival movements also receiving funding from abroad. Still, according to Western analysts the foreign funding the Barelvi movement receives from abroad is minor, thus being the likely reason why Barelvi jihadist groups have been unable to get involved in Islamist and sectarian politics. Having been supportive of the creation of the republic of Pakistan, the Barelvi movement has traditionally held a strong following in the country as well.
- As a reaction to the anti-Islam film Innocence of Muslims, a conglomerate of forty Barelvi parties called for a boycott of Western goods, while at the same time condemning violence which had taken place in protest against the film.
The sources are either already used in the article elsewhere, or they're from sources like the Eurasia Review and Express Tribune. These seemed to be reliable sources to me; am I correct in thinking that the opposition was not to the sources, but to the way I phrased the section? MezzoMezzo (talk) 03:46, 13 February 2013 (UTC)
- Dear MezzoMezzo, it was well written and adequately referenced. Its tone was neutral. I'm thus also puzzled by its removal. I see no reason why you should not add it again. Regards, George Custer's Sabre (talk) 04:00, 13 February 2013 (UTC)
- Hold on there is no hurry,lets discuss one by one.
The Barelvi movement was founded by Ahmad Reza Khan? This line is already in main section that he was main leader of the movement.So no need to repeat it.
who, after two failed attempts at establishing Islamic schools, finally succeeded in 1904 with theManzar-e-Islam.
There were no such failed attempts to establish Manzar e Islam.Can You clear it ?
Though very much linked to Pakistan today,..... It is obvious link to Pakistan,Bangladesh as major Population is always with this movement ? Please clear.
the movement was, essentially, founded as a defense of traditional Islam as understood and practiced in India. Defense of these beliefs sometimes brought the Barelvis into conflict with other movements and creeds. These are repeated lines no need.
lets discuss it first. Shabiha (talk) 05:52, 13 February 2013 (UTC)
- Alright, it seems four points are up for discussion. I'll try to keep my own comments as organized and easy to read as possible.
- 1. Yes, it was already mentioned that Reza Khan founded it, so I guess it is repetitive if we only mention that. But...
- 2. The source does mention that Khan had tried to found a madrasa two times before and was unsuccessful. Why shouldn't this be mentioned? It's in the source, and it does indicate to the reader that the Barelvi movement didn't just spring up from nowhere but was the result of repeated efforts. I do think the source provided could cover that, right?
- 3. The point wasn't to mention the links to Pakistan, but links to Pakistan today, contrasting the Barelvi movement's present success in Pakistan with the fact that the movement is even older than the Republic of Pakistan is. My intent was merely to show the movement's age and foundation as a defense of Pakistan. That being said, you're right that these points are already mentioned, so even if I was making an accurate point I guess it doesn't need to be included if it is repetitive.
- 4. Same here, you're right that it's repeated, and it is better in the support section than history, as it's about intent rather than a record of events.
- I don't know...points three and four did slip by me, I can see how they're repetitive. But points one and two seem relevant, and I do feel that they're supported by the provided source. I don't know if my explanation makes things clearer or not. MezzoMezzo (talk) 07:42, 13 February 2013 (UTC)
- Very Important discussion.I would like to submit that
- 1.It was not founded by Imam Ahmed Rida Khan Quadri.He never founded a so called Barelvi movement.He was a one of the great Scholar of Sunni Sufi movement in South Asia.His opponents gave this title Barelvi.It was never used by him.He never said that this is Barelvi movement.He always considered his organizations and Institutions as part of Ahle Sunnah movement.Even today all organisations and associations subscribing to traditional ideology of Ahle Sunnah Wala Jamaah in South Asia just uses title of Sunni.In reality and on ground Barelvi word is not used by Supporters of Ahmed Rida.His opponents used it to fulfill their agenda that it is a new movement.
- 2.This seems to be doubtful.It has been contested here by Shabiha, you should try to support your view from more verifiable sources.The movement was not Madarsa based and this is just an allegation with out much explanation.
- 3.There is no such major linkage as you have tried to put.
- 4.I think it is very much in the Article.
- I will share my opinion when other points will come.Msoamu (talk) 19:53, 13 February 2013 (UTC)
- OK then. Can anyone come up with further reliable sources to back up their points? :) Lukeno94 (talk) 20:48, 13 February 2013 (UTC)
- My points one and two seem to have the sources already. The source for the first, that Ahmed Reza Khan had tried twice previously to establish a madrasa, is sourced here. I'm sure that other sources could be found. As for him founding the movement, then I don't think this even needs to be discussed. All scholarly sources acknowledge him as the founder; in fact, we could stack more sources then necessary for that. That is one point where we have to weigh editor objections against the sources...some Salafists will sometimes deny that their movement took its inspiration from Rashid Rida, and similarly such claims can be discounted due to valid sources.
- As for links to Pakistan today, then Msoamu, I don't understand what you mean...are you saying ther isn't linkage between Barelvism and Pakistan today? I was under the impression that Barelvis were the largest group of Muslims in Pakistan numerically. If that isn't linkage, then what is? MezzoMezzo (talk) 03:28, 16 February 2013 (UTC)
- Any further comments? There's still quite a bit more which needs to be discussed. MezzoMezzo (talk) 12:20, 17 February 2013 (UTC)
- 1.Imam Ahmed Raza Khan was simply a main leader of Sunni community at that time.See Page 5-10 ].Researchers who have expertise on this Subject have only considered Imam Ahmed Raza as main leader of the movement.No one has used the word founder for him.He is considered a reformist Ahle Sunnah Scholar by neutral scholars of west.Imam Ahmed Raza and the websites associated with Ahle Sunnah movement have described him only a main leader.There was another Prominent leader before him named Allama Fazle Haq Khairabadi and many leaders were associated with him.Moreover founding stands for establishing something new,but Ahmed Raza Khan did not started or established a new movement.He was a reformer of the Islam.Reforms stands - to restore to a former good state, or bring from bad to good.
- 2.He was not involved in Madarsas establishment.Your point on Madarsa is not Neutral.He had all resources and infrastructure to establish Madarsas but he focused his life on writings.He authored more than 950 Books on all topics of Islam and sciences.
- 3.Ahle Sunnat Wal Jama'at are in huge majority worldwide,it is an accepted fact.Similar is the case with India ,Pakistan and Bangladesh ,Ahle Sunnat are in majority.This does not established a linkage to Pakistan.Ahle Sunnat leaders had divergent views on Pakistan movement.Referenc: Ahmad Riza Khan Barelwi: in the path of the Prophet(Sallallaho Alaihi Wassalam) by Usha Sanyal.
- 4.Same as already discussed.Msoamu (talk) 18:50, 17 February 2013 (UTC)
- 1. Msoamu, every scholarly source we have available in this article refers to Ahmed Reza Khan as the founder of the movement. Every one of them. If you're claiming that researchers with expertise in the subject don't, then I would suggest actually inspecting the currently available sources. You're denying that the recognized founder of the movement is the founder of the movement, and your only basis is a single source written by Usha Sanyal who herself is a supporter of the movement. This is another case where you're simply challening all available scholarly research as wrong, which is itself wrong.
- 2. The source says he previously tried to establish two schools, which are known as madrasas in that part of the world. This is the thing about sources, Msoamu. If they're reliable and verifiable, then an editor can't just come along and say: "Nope. All of that is wrong." That isn't how Misplaced Pages functions.
- 3. Ahlus Sunnah, another term for Sunni Islam, are the majority, yes. We're not talking about Ahlus Sunnah as a whole in this article; this article is just about one movement. Or, are you attempting to deny that Deobandis, Ahle Hadith, Salafis, Muslim Brotherhood, Tablighi Jamat, etc., are also Sunnis?
- Msoamu, I have to admit, this isn't looking good for your case. I really think you need to review Misplaced Pages:Verifiability, Misplaced Pages:No original research and Misplaced Pages:Citing sources. I'm not flashing these for the point of debate; I'm saying this because a lack of familiarity with these policies is hampering discussions regarding this article. An editor has the right to challenge the verifiability or reliability of any source and then discuss it with other editors. And editor does not have the right to simply discount reliable and verifiable sources and dispute their content, and then proceed to edit an article based on his own personal views, no matter how informed those views may be. Please read the above three articles, then actually inspect the sources for the suggested history section, and then after doing all that return to the discussion. Otherwise, engaging in such a discussion is fruitless and won't get us anywhere. MezzoMezzo (talk) 03:55, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Mosques
- Can anyone tell me why those Canadian masjids are put up their. I am absolutely sure that the Salaheddin mosque is NOT Barelwi. Anyone who lives in Toronto can tell you that it is faaaaaaaar from being Barelwi. I also find it hard to believe that the Al-Rashid mosque (that was started up by Lebanese Muslims, who aren't Barelwi, and Canadians) is barelwi aswell. The others, only Allah knows best. 198.72.58.236 (talk) 04:19, 14 February 2013 (UTC)
- 198.72.58.236, unfortunately we cannot make changes based on this: see WP:OR. If you can find some reliable sources on these mosques, then we can see if you are correct or not. :) Lukeno94 (talk) 08:05, 14 February 2013 (UTC)
- Yeah, but technically there isn't any reliable sources that show they are barelwi. ;) 198.72.58.236 (talk) 00:53, 15 February 2013 (UTC)
- Fair point. I looked and couldn't find anything anywhere that said the Salaheddin mosque was Barelvi, so that needs to be removed. A search on the Al-Rashid mosque didn't turn up anything about it being Barelvi, so that should be removed as well. I would note that there isn't a single mention of Barelvi/Barelwi in either mosque's Wiki article either. Any other mosques you aren't sure about? Lukeno94 (talk) 08:59, 15 February 2013 (UTC)
- if there are no sources to verify their claims ,they may be removed.Msoamu (talk) 12:00, 15 February 2013 (UTC)
- Correct, so we should really approach this the other way: can anyone find any sources for any of these being Barelvi mosques? Lukeno94 (talk) 13:32, 15 February 2013 (UTC)
- Should there be some sort of a time limit on how soon such sources should be brought? MezzoMezzo (talk) 12:44, 16 February 2013 (UTC)
- If no one presents a source for a mosque by two days after the full protection is lifted, then it should probably be removed. Lukeno94 (talk) 12:56, 16 February 2013 (UTC)
Lead sentence
In the deleted edits, I had put the following sentence in the lead:
- "which were a reaction to the reformist attempts of the Deobandi movement"
It is confirmed by the corresponding source and in fact more than one of the article's sources refer to this. I felt it was significant that the Barelvi movement formed as a defense of what it saw as traditional belief against attempts by the Deobandis at reforming those beliefs. Thoughs? MezzoMezzo (talk) 12:19, 17 February 2013 (UTC)
- The sentence is not NPOV.Ahle Sunnat or Barelvi movement was it self a reformation movement..Msoamu (talk) 19:21, 17 February 2013 (UTC)
- I don't see how the sentence violates NPOV, both groups wanted different reforms? Lukeno94 (talk) 22:26, 17 February 2013 (UTC)
- The sentence is also in the cited source as well as other sources; there seems to be consensus among analysts that the Barelvi movement was a reaction to attempts by Deobandis. Unless the specific wording I used was wrong...if so, Msoamu, could you clarify what exactly is wrong? MezzoMezzo (talk) 03:44, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
- It shows Deobandi movement as reformist while the Barelvi is shown as just a reaction but the fact is just opposite.Wording is not NPOV.The wording is Unfair and with bias.According to various scholars,Barelvi movement developed on the basis of Love of Holy Prophet Sahaba-e-Kiram (Companions of Holy Prophet) ,Auli-e-Kiram (Sufis).Who ever Ahle Hadees,Shias,Deobandis,Qadiyanis tried to lower the dignity of Holy Prophet, Barelvi movement challenged them and presented a true picture.This is the actual fact.
- I suggest this sentence for the lead section which is actual picture.
- Barelvi movement was formed to the reaction of writings of Deobandi,Ahle Hadees ,Shia,Ahmadi scholars which were considered derogatory by the Barelvi Scholars in the court of Prophet Muhammad .It condemned every sect on the basis of respect and dignity of Holy Prophet. Cite error: There are
<ref>
tags on this page without content in them (see the help page).. Shabiha (talk) 07:22, 18 February 2013 (UTC)- Shabiha, are you joking? What you're suggesting here isn't even remotely neutral, in fact it's basically representing the POV of Barelvis as objective fact. It also isn't what the source actually says; it mentions that the Barelvi movement - not that it doesn't mention traditional beliefs of Indian Muslims which Barelvis wanted to defend, but rather the movement itself - was a reaction against reformist attempts by Deobandis. To reform something means to change it; it's not a good or bad thing, it's just an action. It seems to me that both you and Msoamu aren't claiming this sentence is POV because it's promoting a certain idea, but because it is not promoting a certain idea - the idea of the Barelvi movement. I'm really shocked to see all this written out; the blatant bias is clear. MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:19, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Presence
In the edit in question, I changed the lower half of the "presence" section to the following:
- According to Pakistani journalist Khaled Ahmed, the switchover from Barelvism to Deobandism and the gradual decline of Barelvism in the UK has resulted in the conversion of some mystically-minded Kashmiri expatriates to hardline Muslims, though political analysts in the region have described the idea that Barelvism is more tolerant and moderate than Deobandism as a myth.
There were a few reasons for doing so. The article in its current state claims:
- "The switchover from Barelvi Islam to Deobandi Islam has resulted in the conversion of some mystically-minded Kashmiri expatriates to hardline Muslims."
This is being presented as objective fact, yet that isn't the case; it's the view of one journalist based on his experience with the topic. The fact that Khaled Ahmed has a page about him on Misplaced Pages is enough to show that he is notable and the source should stay; however, it is not a piece of research or objective, academic study. With that in mind, it shouldn't be presented as some proven fact which scholars on the topic have discovered; rather, it's the opinion of Khaled Ahmed. And while his opinion is notable and deserves to be here, it is still an opinion, even if it is based on the observations of an expert.
Now, as for my following addition:
- "though political analysts in the region have described the idea that Barelvism is more tolerant and moderate than Deobandism as a myth."
This was placed as a follow up to Ahmed's comments in order to demonstrate that not all experts on the topic are of the same opinion. The source given is the Eurasia Review, a reliable source which was deleted when my history section (discussion above) was removed. This is necessary information as it demonstrates the fact that not all experts hold the same view of the Barelvi movement's relationship with violence. While Barelvi editors might not like that, the fact is that some experts hold that view and the readers have a right to access all of the information in one place (Misplaced Pages). I also feel that my wording makes it clear that this is also an opinion and not objective fact; it is the description of political analysts in the reason. I would like to see what other editors make of this. MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:33, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Beliefs
In the disputed edit of mine, I changed this section:
- "Like other Sunni Muslims, Barelvi base their beliefs on the Qur'an and Sunnah, and believe in monotheism and the prophethood of Muhammad. Barelvis follow the Ash'ari and Maturidi schools of aqidah, any one of the four school of fiqh, and the Qadri, Chishti, Naqshbandi or Suhrawardi Sufi orders."
To this wording:
- "Like other Sunni Muslims, Barelvis claim to base their beliefs on the Qur'an and prophetic tradition, and to believe in monotheism and the prophethood of Muhammad. Barelvis follow the Ash'ari and Maturidi schools of Islamic theology, the Hanafi school of jurisprudence, and the Qadiri, Chishti or Suhrawardi Sufi orders."
There are some issues worth discussing regarding this. The first is the basis of Barelvi beliefs. It is not hidden that while Barelvis uphold that their beliefs are correct and based on the Qur'an and Sunnah (per all Sunni Muslims), the detractors of the Barelvi movement disagree. Rather than go into such disputes, I simply amended the first sentence to the more neutral version of presenting how Barelvis view themselves rather than presenting how Barelvis want themselves to be viewed.
Regarding jurisprudence, then there really shouldn't be any issue here. The four mainstream schools of Sunni jurisprudence are Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hanbali. I don't know of a single Barelvi scholar who isn't Hanafi. If someone knows of a Barelvi scholar who is Shafi'i or something, then please speak up; that would be so odd that it might even warrant inclusion in the article!
Lastly, I corrected the commonly accepted spelling of the Qadiri Sufi order in English and I removed references to the Naqshbandi Sufi order as none of the sources on this article seem to mention Barelvis as being a part of that order. Please correct me if I'm wrong.
I'd like to see other opinions regarding all of these edits. MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:39, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Regarding Muhammad
In this subsection, I changed the following point:
- "Asking auliyā' (Muslim saints) for intercession to God on behalf of the living. This consists of the intervention of an ascending, linked and unbroken chain of holy personages, pirs (Sufi saints) reaching ultimately to Muhammad, who intercede on their behalf with God."
To this version:
- "Veneration of the dead, including asking auliyā' (Muslim saints) for intercession to God on behalf of the living. This consists of the intervention of an ascending, linked and unbroken chain of holy personages, pirs (Sufi teacher) reaching ultimately to Muhammad, who Barelvis believe intercede on their behalf with God."
I actually feel that, if we take the sources provided, I was defending the Barelvi movement from misrepresentation. Most of the sources which mention Barelvi practices don't refer to asking Muslim saints for intercession, first and foremost because most native English speakers have no idea what auliya are. Rather, most of the sources which mention this practice seem to refer to it as "tomb worship."
I think we can all agree that "tomb worship" is pejorative and almost condescending; Barelvis obviously don't believe they are worshipping tombs so in this case, the presented version (auliya) isn't well understood and the term used in many of the sources seems to miss the point. The "veneration of the dead" article here on Misplaced Pages seemed to be the closest thing to actual intent, and pairing it with the auliya version seems to make it clearer.
As for interceding on people's behalf with God, then this is obviously a dogmatic religious belief and Misplaced Pages is not here to promote anyone's relgious beliefs; it needs to be clear that Barelvi's believe this happens, not reported objectively that it happens.
As for calling pirs teachers instead of saints then perhaps I am simply unfamiliar with Indian/Pakistani terminologies, but I thought a pir is a teacher. That might need clarification from a Barelvi editor, as does all of the above here. MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:46, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Oh, I almost forgot. About the beard:
- "Leaving the beard to grow for men; the movement views a man who trims his beard to less than a fist-length as a sinner, and shaving the beard is considered abominable."
This is a validly sourced belief and not a viewpoint which all Muslims hold. I thought it warranted mention since it is contained in a valid source as something which distinguishes the movement. MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:46, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Relations with other movements
Before the subsections for this section, I added the following sourced paragraphs:
- "Having formed as a reaction against the reformist Deobandi movement, relations between the two groups have often been strained. Ahmad Raza Khan, the founder of Barelvism, went as far as to declare not only all Deobandis infidels and apostates, but also any non-Deobandis who doubted the apostasy of Deobandis.
- "Although conflict has occurred, relations with other Muslim movements in South Asia have not always been hostile. In mid-2012, leaders of both the Barelvi and Ahl al-Hadith movements in Kashmir Valley denied that there was any animosity between the two sects in the region. In more recent times, the Barelvi movement as a whole has begun to mix with Shi'ites more often than before."
The strain in relations between Barelvis and Deobandis is well known and has affected much inter-Muslim discourse in the region. In fact, I believe Ahmed Khan's excommunication of Deobandis is even mentioned on the page for him here on Misplaced Pages. His declaration of apostasy for the rival movement is the best way to demonstrate the strained relations with other movements, and, of course, numerous other sources can be found for the same sentence.
As for the mending of ties with Ahle Hadith, then I stumbled upon the source entirely by accident and was shocked. It's a good sign for everyone in the region and certainly notable, considering all the doctrinal differences between the two groups. I don't know why anyone would remove it, though I suspect that as a reaction to other sections, all of my edits were just reverted en masse without real inspection. MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:49, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Support
In this subsection, I made the following addition:
- "Although the Nadwatul Ulema council was founded in 1893 to reconcile the Indian Subcontinent's Muslim sectarian differences, the Barelwis eventually withdrew their support of the council and criticized its efforts."
- They withdrew their support after knowing their hidden beliefs which were Wahabiand are in opposition of this movement till today.
It seems relevant considering that the Nadwa Council is already mentioned in the article, and that the Barelvis were at least partially supportive at one time. I can't really see why this small snippet would be removed. MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:51, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Sectarian violence
In the disputed edit, I made the following addition:
- "South Asian analysts have claimed that the Barelvi movement is as affected by intolerance and radicalism as other Islamic movements in the region, despite contrary perceptions in intellectual circles."
The source is, again, the Eurasia Review, a valid source. It also comes in a section about mutual violence between Barelvis and various other sectarian movements. Note that the addition doesn't make the claim that Barelvis are as affected by intolerance and radicalism, as though that is actual fact. The sentence starts with: "South Asian analysts have claimed." I feel this makes it very clear to the reader that this is merely a claimed opinion held by some analysts, not an objective fact. I can't imagine why this would be removed other than for the purposes of whitewashing the history of sectarian violence in South Asia and trying to hide certain elements from the eyes of readers. MezzoMezzo (talk) 10:00, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Shuddhi Movement
Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat through its organization All India Jamaat Raza-e-Mustafa led a movement against Shuddhi movement of non Muslims in Pre-Independence India.Shuddhi movement which sought to re-convert the nominally converted Muslims back into the Hindu fold,specially in the areas ofMathura, Aligarh , Rajputana, Punjab and Agra of United Province was challenged by Jamaat Raza prominent organization of undivided India of Sunni Muslims worked to stop conversion of Muslims into Hindu fold under the leadership of Maulana Hamid Raza and later Maulana Mustafa Raza Khan. Shabiha (talk) 07:31, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
- Are you suggesting an addition to the article, making a point, or what exactly...? MezzoMezzo (talk) 09:22, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
I am suggesting this should be in the Article. Shabiha (talk) 10:01, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
Recent Suggestions
First the suggestions of mezzo mezzo should be discussed which created disputes.He is trying to change the Whole Article according to his personal views.Undisputed and main body of Articles are neutral.One can't insert his personal views into Misplaced Pages like this.Article should not be rewritten from the critics point of view. Shabiha (talk) 10:01, 18 February 2013 (UTC)
- http://sunnirazvi.net/qadiri/hamid.htm
- http://www.ala-hazrat.org/MMRK.htm
- https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:S2Ai6Ylpx7kJ:www.biztek.edu.pk/downloads/research/jmss_v6_n1/3.%2520hindu%2520reviv.pdf+mustafa+raza+khan+shuddhi+movement&hl=en&gl=in&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESgCP4dftwf-B_wTFAaMNgEsxFAabZ-7vml6-0CdgDLyoCZuWNgYv8kv4vQMpMaBjcCTK-mPUZsmrxNoaV2ha8N3BbKIGKWt7u6IqHS-bm7deVlpqWaVHiXIjTEtIa3miarIpZEU&sig=AHIEtbT-yYfYtdY3zpfs3tn3tScC9ZMLtQ
- http://www.taajushshariah.com/HUjjatul%20Islam.htm
- http://www.ala-hazrat.org/MMRK.htm
- untouchable assertion The Politics of the Urban Poor in Early Twentieth-century India, by Nandini Gooptu. Published by Cambridge University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-521-44366-0. Page 157.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
riaz
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
roy
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ R. Upadhyay, Barelvis and Deobandhis: “Birds of the Same Feather”. Eurasia Review, courtesy of the South Asia Analysis Group. January 28, 2011.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
hewer
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - http://en.wikipedia.org/Deobandi#cite_note-10
- Karamat Bhatty, Religious groups find lucrative sources abroad. The Express Tribune, September 7, 2011.
- Sushant Sareen, The Jihad Factory: Pakistan's Islamic Revolution in the Making, pg. 282. New Delhi: Har Anand Publications, 2005.
- Anti-Islam movie: Barelvi parties call for Western boycott. The Express Tribune, October 5, 2012.
- http://www.hazrat.org/prophetic.htm
- ^ Khaled Ahmed, SECOND OPINION: The extremism of the expatriate — Khaled Ahmed’s TV Review. Daily Times, March 28, 2006.
- Arun Shourie, The World of Fatwas or the Sharia in Action, pg. 135. ASA Publications, 1995.
- Shourie, pg. 646.
- Sheikh Qayoom, Kashmir’s Barelvi, Ahle Hadith leaders deny sectarian tension. Thaindian, courtesy of Indo-Asian News Service: Saturday, April 28, 2012.