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Revision as of 20:41, 10 July 2013

Robert Taft, Jr.
United States Senator
from Ohio
In office
January 3, 1971 – December 28, 1976
Preceded byStephen M. Young
Succeeded byHoward Metzenbaum
Personal details
Born(1917-02-26)February 26, 1917
Cincinnati, Ohio
DiedDecember 7, 1993(1993-12-07) (aged 76)
Cincinnati, Ohio
NationalityAmerican
Political partyRepublican
Spouse(s)Blanca Duncan Noel
Katherine Longworth Whittaker

Robert Alphonso Taft, Jr. (February 26, 1917 — December 7, 1993) was a member of the Taft political family who served as a Republican Congressman from Ohio between 1963 and 1965, as well as between 1967 and 1971. He also served as a U.S. Senator between 1971 and 1976.

Taft attended Yale University and Harvard University Law School. At Yale he was a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. During World War II, Taft served as an officer in the United States Navy from 1942 to 1946. After law school, Taft joined the Cincinnati law firm, Taft, Stettinius, and Hollister, which had been founded by his father. Taft served in the Ohio House of Representatives from 1955-1962 until winning election to the United States House of Representatives. Taft won election to the United States House of Representatives in 1962 as an at-large representative from Ohio (at-large seats were barred by the Voting Rights Act).

In 1964, rather than running for re-election to the House, he ran for the U.S. Senate, but he lost to Stephen M. Young. In 1966, Taft returned to the House of Representatives, unseating Democratic incumbent (and future Governor of Ohio) John J. Gilligan. In 1968, Taft won re-election, defeating Democrat Carl F. Heiser. Taft then won Young's U.S. Senate seat six years after losing to him when Young did not run for re-election, running against Howard Metzenbaum. Taft, however, lost six years later in a rematch against Metzenbaum. He resigned six days before the end of his term to resume the practice of law.

On November 29, 1993, Taft suffered a stroke and fell into a coma. He never woke from the coma and died December 7, 1993.

Family

Robert, Jr. was a great-grandson of Secretary of War Alphonso Taft, grandson of President William Howard Taft and First Lady Helen Louise "Nellie" Herron as well as Lloyd Wheaton Bowers and Louisa Bennett Wilson. He was the second son of Senator Robert Alphonso Taft, Sr. (1889-1953) and Martha Wheaton Bowers (1889-1958). In 1939 Robert, Jr. married Blanca Duncan Noel (1917-1968), daughter of Lewis W. Noel and Natalie Duncan. They were the parents of Ohio Governor Robert Alphonso "Bob" Taft III, Sarah Butler Taft, Deborah Taft, and Jonathan Duncan Taft. After Blanca's death, Robert, Jr. remarried to Katherine Longworth Whittaker, widow of his distant cousin David Gibson Taft. Katherine died in November 2000.

Further Reading

Offices and distinctions
U.S. House of Representatives
New seat Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's at-large congressional district

1963–1965
Succeeded byRobert E. Sweeney
Preceded byJohn J. Gilligan Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 1st congressional district

1967–1971
Succeeded byWilliam J. Keating
U.S. Senate
Preceded byStephen M. Young U.S. senator (Class 1) from Ohio
1971–1976
Served alongside: William B. Saxbe, Howard M. Metzenbaum, John H. Glenn, Jr.
Succeeded byHoward M. Metzenbaum
Articles and topics related to Robert Taft Jr.
United States senators from Ohio
Class 1 United States Senate
Class 3
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 1st congressional district
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 23rd, 24th, at-large, and the Northwest Territory's congressional districts
Ohio 23
Ohio 24
Ohio at-large
Northwest Territory
at-large

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