Revision as of 20:23, 28 October 2013 editHistoryofIran (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers97,612 editsm Fixed some information, also removed where it states ''in his native Azeri'', because the same site states that he was a Persian poet.← Previous edit | Revision as of 20:26, 1 November 2013 edit undoHistoryofIran (talk | contribs)Autopatrolled, Extended confirmed users, Pending changes reviewers97,612 editsmNo edit summaryNext edit → | ||
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Saib was born in ], and educated in ] and in about 1626/27 he traveled to ], where he was received into the court of ]. He stayed for a time in ] and in ], returning home after several years abroad. After his return, the emperor of ], ], bestowed upon him the title ''King of Poets''. | Saib was born in ], and educated in ] and in about 1626/27 he traveled to ], where he was received into the court of ]. He stayed for a time in ] and in ], returning home after several years abroad. After his return, the emperor of ], ], bestowed upon him the title ''King of Poets''. | ||
Saib's reputation is based primarily on some 300,000 couplets, including his epic poem ''Qandahār-nāma'' (“The Campaign Against Qandahār”). His “Indian style” verses reveal an elegant wit, a gift for the aphorism and the proverb, and a keen appreciation of ] and intellectual exercise. Saib was especially well known for his Persian panegyric poetry during the reigns of Persian Emperors ], ], and ].<ref>Safavid Iran, p 91.</ref> | Saib's reputation is based primarily on some 300,000 couplets, including his epic poem ''Qandahār-nāma'' (“The Campaign Against Qandahār”). His “Indian style” verses reveal an elegant wit, a gift for the aphorism and the proverb, and a keen appreciation of ] and intellectual exercise. Saib was especially well known for his Persian panegyric poetry during the reigns of Persian Emperors ], ], and ].<ref>Safavid Iran, p 91.</ref> | ||
A line from Saib's poem on Kabul provided the title for ]'s 2007 novel, '']''. | A line from Saib's poem on Kabul provided the title for ]'s 2007 novel, '']''. |
Revision as of 20:26, 1 November 2013
Saib Tabrizi | |
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File:Saib Tabrizi.jpeg | |
Born | 1601 Tabriz, Iran |
Died | 1677 Isfahan, Iran |
Occupation | Poet |
Saib Tabrizi (Template:Lang-fa, Ṣāʾib Tabrīzī, میرزا محمّدعلی صائب تبریزی, Mīrzā Muḥammad ʿalī Ṣāʾib, 1601/02-1677) also called Saib Isfahani (Template:Lang-fa, Ṣāʾib Eṣfahānī) was a Persian poet and one of the greatest masters of a form of classical Arabic and Persian lyric poetry characterized by rhymed couplets, known as the ghazal. Besides writing in Persian, Saib was know to have written 17 ghazals and molammaʿs in Azeri.
Saib was born in Tabriz, and educated in Isfahan and in about 1626/27 he traveled to India, where he was received into the court of Shah Jahan. He stayed for a time in Kabul and in Kashmir, returning home after several years abroad. After his return, the emperor of Persia, Shah Abbas II, bestowed upon him the title King of Poets.
Saib's reputation is based primarily on some 300,000 couplets, including his epic poem Qandahār-nāma (“The Campaign Against Qandahār”). His “Indian style” verses reveal an elegant wit, a gift for the aphorism and the proverb, and a keen appreciation of philosophical and intellectual exercise. Saib was especially well known for his Persian panegyric poetry during the reigns of Persian Emperors Safi, Abbas II, and Suleiman.
A line from Saib's poem on Kabul provided the title for Khaled Hosseini's 2007 novel, A Thousand Splendid Suns.
References
- PAUL E. LOSENSKY, "Sa'eb Tabrizi" in Encyclopedia Iranica "ṢĀʾEB of TABRIZ, Mirzā Moḥammad ʿAli (b. Tabriz, ca. 1000/1592; d. Isfahan, 1086-87/1676), celebrated Persian poet of the later Safavid period. "
- PAUL E. LOSENSKY, "Sa'eb Tabrizi" in Encyclopedia Iranica "ṢĀʾEB of TABRIZ, Mirzā Moḥammad ʿAli (b. Tabriz, ca. 1000/1592; d. Isfahan, 1086-87/1676), celebrated Persian poet of the later Safavid period. "
- Safavid Iran, p 91.
- Maapri Publication of Rajastan, India, (Retrieved on: 2 January 2009)
- "Ṣāʾib." Encyclopædia Britannica from Encyclopædia Britannica 2007 Ultimate Reference Suite .(2008)
- Azeri Literature in Iran:"In addition to his Persian works, the great poet of the period Mirzā Moḥammad-ʿAli Ṣāʾeb Tabrizi (d. 1670) wrote 17 ḡazals and molammaʿs in his native Turkish (Yazıcı, s.v. “Sâib,” in İA X)."
- Safavid Iran, p 91.
External links
- A poem by Saeb, after his visit from the Kabul city
Sources
- J. Newman, Andrew, Safavid Iran: Rebirth of a Persian Empire, I.B.Tauris, 2006, ISBN 1-86064-667-0, ISBN 978-1-86064-667-6.
- "Ṣāʾib." Encyclopædia Britannica from Encyclopædia Britannica 2007 Ultimate Reference Suite .(2008)
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Azerbaijani is the official language of Azerbaijan and one of the official languages in Dagestan, a republic of Russia. It is also widely spoken in Iran (in particular in the historic Azerbaijan region) as well as in parts of Turkey and Georgia. |
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