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{{No footnotes|date=May 2008}} {{No footnotes|date=May 2008}}
'''Carcavelos''' ({{IPA-pt|kɐɾkɐˈvɛluʃ}}) was until 2013 a parish in the ] ] of ], about 12 km west of ]. It now forms jointly with ] the new ] ]. '''Carcavelos''' ({{IPA-pt|kɐɾkɐˈvɛluʃ}}) was, until 2013, a ] in the ] ] of ], about {{convert|12|km|mi}} west of ]. Following the ''Green Paper'' on administrative reform, it was amalgamated with the civil parish of ] to form a new parish, that administratively is referred to as the ''União das Freguesias de Carcavelos e Parede''.


The village used to be known for the ], but since the wine production is nowadays reduced, Carcavelos is better known among surfers because of the good ] condition of the Carcavelos beach. The parish was known for the ]. With the decline of the wine-making industry in the region, the attractiveness of its beaches have made the parish a destination for ], owing to ocean conditions.


Carcavelos also marks the mouth of the ]. To the east side of the Carcavelos beach there is a huge fortification named Forte de São Julião da Barra. It was used to protect the Tejo river entrance from enemy ships. Currently it is used as the official summer residence of the Ministry of Defense. At the mouth of the ] and east of the main beach is the fortification of Fort of São Julião da Barra. It was used to protect the Tagus from enemy ships, but in the 20th century it became the official summer residence of the Minister of Defense.


In the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Carcavelos was an important landing point in the international telegraph network, providing crucial communication links for the British Empire. Most of the links were run by forerunners of the ] company. In the 19th and 20th centuries, Carcavelos was an important landing point in the international telegraph network, providing crucial communication links for the British Empire: most of the links were run by forerunners of the ] company.


Carcavelos is home to a number of international schools including Saint Julian's (''São Julião''). Carcavelos is home to a number of international schools including ].


==See also== ==See also==

Revision as of 19:35, 16 April 2014

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Carcavelos (Template:IPA-pt) was, until 2013, a civil parish in the Portuguese municipality of Cascais, about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) west of Lisbon. Following the Green Paper on administrative reform, it was amalgamated with the civil parish of Parede to form a new parish, that administratively is referred to as the União das Freguesias de Carcavelos e Parede.

The parish was known for the Carcavelos wine. With the decline of the wine-making industry in the region, the attractiveness of its beaches have made the parish a destination for surfing, owing to ocean conditions.

At the mouth of the Tagus River and east of the main beach is the fortification of Fort of São Julião da Barra. It was used to protect the Tagus from enemy ships, but in the 20th century it became the official summer residence of the Minister of Defense.

In the 19th and 20th centuries, Carcavelos was an important landing point in the international telegraph network, providing crucial communication links for the British Empire: most of the links were run by forerunners of the Cable & Wireless company.

Carcavelos is home to a number of international schools including Saint Julian's School.

See also

External links

Parishes of Cascais Municipality

38°41′00″N 9°20′00″W / 38.6833°N 9.3333°W / 38.6833; -9.3333

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