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| ==Early life and career== | ==Early life and career== | ||
| Ashton was born at ], ], ], the son of Thomas Ashton and Elizabeth Gair, daughter of Samuel Stillman Gair of ]. The Ashton family had been prominent in the cotton and cloth manufacturing industry for many years. He was educated at ] and ], and later managed the family business. Ashton was elected to the ] for ] in 1885, but lost his seat the following year. He unsuccessfully contested the same seat again in 1892, but in 1895 he was returned for ], seat he held until 1911. The latter year he was raised to the peerage as '''Baron Ashton of Hyde''', in the County of Chester. During the ] he served as Chairman of the Cotton Exports Committee. Apart from his political career Ashton was a ] for ] and ] and was invested as an Honorary ] of ] in 1923. | Ashton was born at ], ], ], the son of Thomas Ashton (died 1898) and Elizabeth Gair, daughter of Samuel Stillman Gair of ]. The Ashton family had been prominent in the cotton and cloth manufacturing industry for many years. He was educated at ] and ], and later managed the family business. Ashton was elected to the ] for ] in 1885, but lost his seat the following year. He unsuccessfully contested the same seat again in 1892, but in 1895 he was returned for ], seat he held until 1911. The latter year he was raised to the peerage as '''Baron Ashton of Hyde''', in the County of Chester. During the ] he served as Chairman of the Cotton Exports Committee. Apart from his political career Ashton was a ] for ] and ] and was invested as an Honorary ] of ] in 1923. | ||
| ==Family== | ==Family== | ||
Revision as of 10:58, 11 August 2014
| The 1st Baron Ashton of Hyde | |
|---|---|
| Thomas Ashton | |
| File:1927 Thomas Ashton, 1st Baron Ashton of Hyde.jpgBaron Ashton of Hyde in 1927 | |
| Full name | Thomas Gair Ashton |
| Born | (1855-02-05)5 February 1855 |
| Died | 1 May 1933(1933-05-01) (aged 78) |
| Spouse(s) | Eva Margaret James |
| Father | Thomas Ashton |
| Mother | Elizabeth Gair |
Thomas Gair Ashton, 1st Baron Ashton of Hyde (5 February 1855 – 1 May 1933) was a British industrialist, philanthropist, Liberal politician, and Peer.
Early life and career
Ashton was born at Fallowfield, Manchester, Lancashire, the son of Thomas Ashton (died 1898) and Elizabeth Gair, daughter of Samuel Stillman Gair of Rhode Island. The Ashton family had been prominent in the cotton and cloth manufacturing industry for many years. He was educated at Rugby and University College, Oxford, and later managed the family business. Ashton was elected to the House of Commons for Hyde in 1885, but lost his seat the following year. He unsuccessfully contested the same seat again in 1892, but in 1895 he was returned for Luton, seat he held until 1911. The latter year he was raised to the peerage as Baron Ashton of Hyde, in the County of Chester. During the First World War he served as Chairman of the Cotton Exports Committee. Apart from his political career Ashton was a Justice of the Peace for Cheshire and Sussex and was invested as an Honorary Fellow of Oxford University in 1923.
Family
Ashton married Eva Margaret James, daughter of John Henry James and his wife Jane Ramsden Ashworth, in 1886. They had four children, two sons and two daughters:
- Thomas Henry Ashton (8 October 1887 - 20 September 1897)
- The Hon. Marion Evelyn Ashton (born 1890) - married Major Robert Wood
- The Hon. Margaret Joan Ashton (born 1893) - married Hugh Whistler
- Thomas Henry Raymond Ashton (2 October 1901 - 21 March 1983) - succeeded his father as 2nd Baron Ashton of Hyde
Death
He died in May 1933, aged 78, and was succeeded in the title by his second but eldest surviving son Thomas Henry Raymond Ashton. Lady Ashton of Hyde died in 1938.
Notes
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References
- Legg, L. G. Wickham Legg (editor). The Dictionary of National Biography, 1931-1940. Oxford University Press, 1949.
- Kidd, Charles, Williamson, David (editors). Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage (1990 edition). New York: St Martin's Press, 1990,
- Leigh Rayment's Peerage Pages
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
- Lundy, Darryl. "p. 2974 § 29732". The Peerage.
{{cite web}}: External link in|publisher=
External links
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| New constituency | Member of Parliament for Hyde 1885–1886 |
Succeeded byJoseph Watson Sidebotham |
| Preceded bySamuel Howard Whitbread | Member of Parliament for Luton 1895–1911 |
Succeeded byCecil Harmsworth |
| Peerage of the United Kingdom | ||
| New creation | Baron Ashton of Hyde 1911–1933 |
Succeeded byThomas Henry Raymond Ashton |
- 1855 births
- 1933 deaths
- Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
- People from Fallowfield
- People educated at Rugby School
- Alumni of University College, Oxford
- Liberal Party (UK) MPs
- Members of the United Kingdom Parliament for English constituencies
- UK MPs 1885–86
- UK MPs 1895–1900
- UK MPs 1900–06
- UK MPs 1906–10
- Textile manufacturers of the United Kingdom