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| NAME = Sanders, Daniel | ||
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = german lexicographer | | SHORT DESCRIPTION = german lexicographer |
Revision as of 23:55, 18 November 2014
Daniel Sanders (November 12, 1819, ##Mecklenburg-Strelitz #district#|Strelitz## – March 11, 1897, ##Mecklenburg-Strelitz #district#|Strelitz##) was a ##Germany|German## ##Lexicography|lexicographer## of ##Jew|Jewish parentage### He is famous for lexica and dictionarys ###Der Große Muret Sanders####
- Image:SandersVorwort1Mono#GIF|miniatur|Daniel Sanders, Taschen-Lexikon des allgemeinen Wissens, ca# 1895, ##:Datei:003Vorw1#jpg#cite_note-0|Vorwort## zur ersten Auflage##
Biography and bibliography
He received an elementary education in his local Jewish school and went on to the Gymnasium Carolinum in the neighbouring city of ##Neustrelitz### From there he moved to the universities of ##Berlin## and ##Halle, Saxony-Anhalt|Halle## to study classical and modern languages, mathematics, and natural history, leaving with a doctorate in philosophy# From 1842 to 1852, he was a school teacher at his own former elementary school in Altstrelitz#
In 1852 he began a detailed response to ##Grimm brothers|Grimm##'s Deutsches Wörterbuch - of which he was very critical - leading to the publication of his own dictionary of the ##German language##, Wörterbuch der Deutschen Sprache published from 1859 to 1865# This was followed by his Ergänzungswörterbuch der Deutschen Sprache #1878–1885## Among others of his works in the same field are Fremdwörterbuch #1871#, Wörterbuch der Hauptschwierigkeiten in der Deutschen Sprache #1872# and Lehrbuch der Deutschen Sprache für Schulen in 3 Stufen #1888## Sanders laid down his views in his Katechismus der Deutschen Orthographie #1856# and was an active member of the orthographical conference in Berlin in 1876#
He also published a translation in verse of the ##Song of Songs## #1866#, and wrote some poems titled Heitere Kinderwelt #1868## In 1887 he founded the Zeitschrift fur die Deutsche Sprache, which he edited almost until his death at ##Altstrelitz## in the spring of 1897#
References
- Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Sanders, Daniel". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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