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*] or '''Bearded Vulture''', ''Gypaetus barbatus'' | *] or '''Bearded Vulture''', ''Gypaetus barbatus'' | ||
*] |
*] ''Gyps fulvus'' | ||
*], ''Gyps bengalensis'' | *], ''Gyps bengalensis'' | ||
*], ''Gyps rueppelli'' | *], ''Gyps rueppelli'' |
Revision as of 11:51, 22 February 2003
Old World vultures belong to the order Accipitriformes, which also includes eagles, kites, buzzards and hawks.
They are not at all closely related to the superficially similar New World vultures and condors, and do not share that group’s good sense of smell. The similarities between the two groups are due to convergent evolution rather than a close relationship.
Vultures are scavenging birds, feeding mostly from carcasses of dead animals. Old World vultures find carcasses exclusively by sight.
A particular characteristic of many vultures is a bald head, devoid of feathers. This is because a feathered head would become spattered with blood and other fluids, and thus be difficult to keep clean.
Species include
- Lammergeier or Bearded Vulture, Gypaetus barbatus
- Griffon vulture Gyps fulvus
- Indian white-backed vulture, Gyps bengalensis
- Rüppell’s vulture, Gyps rueppelli
- Himalayan vulture, Gyps himalayensis
- Lappet-faced vulture, Trogos tracheliotus
- Monk vulture or European Black Vulture, Aegypius monachus
- Egyptian vulture, Neophron percnopterus
- Palm nut vulture, Gypohierax angolensis
- Hooded vulture, Necrosyrtes monachus