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| '''Bruno Zumino''' (April 28, 1923 − June 21, 2014) was an Italian ] and emeritus faculty at the ]. He obtained his DSc degree from the ] in 1945.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sanders |first=Robert |url=http://newscenter.berkeley.edu/2014/06/24/bruno-zumino-an-architect-of-supersymmetry-dies-at-91/ |title=Bruno Zumino, an architect of supersymmetry, dies at 91 |publisher=Newscenter.berkeley.edu |date= |accessdate=2014-06-25}}</ref> | '''Bruno Zumino''' (April 28, 1923 − June 21, 2014)<ref></ref> was an Italian ] and emeritus faculty at the ]. He obtained his DSc degree from the ] in 1945.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sanders |first=Robert |url=http://newscenter.berkeley.edu/2014/06/24/bruno-zumino-an-architect-of-supersymmetry-dies-at-91/ |title=Bruno Zumino, an architect of supersymmetry, dies at 91 |publisher=Newscenter.berkeley.edu |date= |accessdate=2014-06-25}}</ref> | ||
| He was renowned for his rigorous proof of the ] with ];<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Lüders | first1 = G. | last2 = Zumino | first2 = B. | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.110.1450 | title = Connection between Spin and Statistics | journal = Physical Review | volume = 110 | issue = 6 | pages = 1450 | year = 1958 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1958PhRv..110.1450L }}</ref> his pioneering systematization of effective chiral Lagrangians;<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Coleman | first1 = S. | last2 = Wess | first2 = J. | last3 = Zumino | first3 = B. | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.177.2239 | title = Structure of Phenomenological Lagrangians. I | journal = Physical Review | volume = 177 | issue = 5 | pages = 2239 | year = 1969 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1969PhRv..177.2239C }}; {{Cite journal | last1 = Callan | first1 = C. | last2 = Coleman | first2 = S. | last3 = Wess | first3 = J. | last4 = Zumino | first4 = B. | title = Structure of Phenomenological Lagrangians. II | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.177.2247 | journal = Physical Review | volume = 177 | issue = 5 | pages = 2247 | year = 1969 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1969PhRv..177.2247C }}</ref> the discoveries, with ], of the ],<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Wess | first1 = J. | last2 = Zumino | first2 = B. | doi = 10.1016/0550-3213(74)90355-1 | title = Supergauge transformations in four dimensions | journal = Nuclear Physics B | volume = 70 | pages = 39 | year = 1974 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1974NuPhB..70...39W }}</ref> the first four-dimensional ] ] with Bose-Fermi degeneracy, and initiator of the field of supersymmetric radiative restrictions; a concise formulation of ];<ref>Deser, S., & Zumino, B. (1976). "Consistent supergravity", ''Physics Letters'' ''' B62''' 335-337. {{doi|10.1016/0370-2693(76)90089-7}}</ref> | He was renowned for his rigorous proof of the ] with ];<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Lüders | first1 = G. | last2 = Zumino | first2 = B. | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.110.1450 | title = Connection between Spin and Statistics | journal = Physical Review | volume = 110 | issue = 6 | pages = 1450 | year = 1958 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1958PhRv..110.1450L }}</ref> his pioneering systematization of effective chiral Lagrangians;<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Coleman | first1 = S. | last2 = Wess | first2 = J. | last3 = Zumino | first3 = B. | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.177.2239 | title = Structure of Phenomenological Lagrangians. I | journal = Physical Review | volume = 177 | issue = 5 | pages = 2239 | year = 1969 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1969PhRv..177.2239C }}; {{Cite journal | last1 = Callan | first1 = C. | last2 = Coleman | first2 = S. | last3 = Wess | first3 = J. | last4 = Zumino | first4 = B. | title = Structure of Phenomenological Lagrangians. II | doi = 10.1103/PhysRev.177.2247 | journal = Physical Review | volume = 177 | issue = 5 | pages = 2247 | year = 1969 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1969PhRv..177.2247C }}</ref> the discoveries, with ], of the ],<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Wess | first1 = J. | last2 = Zumino | first2 = B. | doi = 10.1016/0550-3213(74)90355-1 | title = Supergauge transformations in four dimensions | journal = Nuclear Physics B | volume = 70 | pages = 39 | year = 1974 | pmid = | pmc = |bibcode = 1974NuPhB..70...39W }}</ref> the first four-dimensional ] ] with Bose-Fermi degeneracy, and initiator of the field of supersymmetric radiative restrictions; a concise formulation of ];<ref>Deser, S., & Zumino, B. (1976). "Consistent supergravity", ''Physics Letters'' ''' B62''' 335-337. {{doi|10.1016/0370-2693(76)90089-7}}</ref> | ||
Revision as of 20:25, 19 January 2017
| Bruno Zumino | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1923-04-28)28 April 1923 Rome, Italy |
| Died | 21 June 2014(2014-06-21) (aged 91) Berkeley, California |
| Alma mater | University of Rome |
| Known for | Wess-Zumino model for supersymmetry |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Theoretical physics |
| Institutions | Berkeley CERN New York University |
Bruno Zumino (April 28, 1923 − June 21, 2014) was an Italian theoretical physicist and emeritus faculty at the University of California, Berkeley. He obtained his DSc degree from the University of Rome in 1945.
He was renowned for his rigorous proof of the CPT theorem with Gerhart Lüders; his pioneering systematization of effective chiral Lagrangians; the discoveries, with Julius Wess, of the Wess–Zumino model, the first four-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theory with Bose-Fermi degeneracy, and initiator of the field of supersymmetric radiative restrictions; a concise formulation of supergravity; and for his deciphering of structured flavor-chiral anomalies, codified in the Wess–Zumino–Witten model of conformal field theory.
Awards
- 1985 Membership in the National Academy of Sciences
- 1987 Dirac Medal of the ICTP
- 1988 Dannie Heineman Prize for Mathematical Physics
- 1989 Max Planck Medal
- 1992 Wigner Medal
- 1992 Humboldt Research Award
- 1999 Gian Carlo Wick Commemorative Gold Medal
- 2005 Enrico Fermi Prize of the Italian Physical Society
References
- New York Times obituary, July 5, 2014
- Sanders, Robert. "Bruno Zumino, an architect of supersymmetry, dies at 91". Newscenter.berkeley.edu. Retrieved 2014-06-25.
- Lüders, G.; Zumino, B. (1958). "Connection between Spin and Statistics". Physical Review. 110 (6): 1450. Bibcode:1958PhRv..110.1450L. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.110.1450.
- Coleman, S.; Wess, J.; Zumino, B. (1969). "Structure of Phenomenological Lagrangians. I". Physical Review. 177 (5): 2239. Bibcode:1969PhRv..177.2239C. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.177.2239.; Callan, C.; Coleman, S.; Wess, J.; Zumino, B. (1969). "Structure of Phenomenological Lagrangians. II". Physical Review. 177 (5): 2247. Bibcode:1969PhRv..177.2247C. doi:10.1103/PhysRev.177.2247.
- Wess, J.; Zumino, B. (1974). "Supergauge transformations in four dimensions". Nuclear Physics B. 70: 39. Bibcode:1974NuPhB..70...39W. doi:10.1016/0550-3213(74)90355-1.
- Deser, S., & Zumino, B. (1976). "Consistent supergravity", Physics Letters B62 335-337. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(76)90089-7
- Wess, J.; Zumino, B. (1971). "Consequences of anomalous ward identities". Physics Letters B. 37: 95. Bibcode:1971PhLB...37...95W. doi:10.1016/0370-2693(71)90582-X.
External links
- Zumino's faculty page at Berkeley
- Zumino's research page at Berkeley
- Biographical outline at the APS
- Scientific publications of Bruno Zumino on INSPIRE-HEP
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  | This Italian scientist article is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it. |
- 1923 births
- 2014 deaths
- Italian physicists
- University of California, Berkeley faculty
- Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
- People from Rome
- Sapienza University of Rome alumni
- Theoretical physicists
- Guggenheim Fellows
- Mathematical physicists
- People associated with CERN
- Physicist stubs
- Italian scientist stubs