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| International standards have been developed to standardise icons abd symbols. These can be seen particularly in international airports and for roadside signs, to assist traverers in navigation. Icons are also becoming standardised for consumer electronics automobile controls. | International standards have been developed to standardise icons abd symbols. These can be seen particularly in international airports and for roadside signs, to assist traverers in navigation. Icons are also becoming standardised for consumer electronics automobile controls. | ||
| ] graphic is a symbol, since its meaning is entirely desgnated by convention and it represents no specific object]] | ] graphic is a only a symbol, since its meaning is entirely desgnated by convention and it represents no specific object]] | ||
| ] (such as the ] symbol are sometimes not self explanatory but well known within the relevant art or craft - such are symbols but not ions | ] (such as the ] symbol are sometimes not self explanatory but well known within the relevant art or craft - such are symbols but not ions | ||
Revision as of 16:08, 18 October 2006
- For other uses of the term see Icon (disambiguation). For a list of icons for use on Misplaced Pages, see Misplaced Pages:Icons.
A secular icon is an image or pictograph used for other than religious purpose. (See icon for such use.)
Icons versus symbols
- An icon is a graphic device that represents some object or action, the graphic device being ascribed symbolic meaning(s) beyond the object represented.
- A symbol has only the meanings abscribed to itself, representing only a concept and not an object.
Language and cultural neutrality
International standards have been developed to standardise icons abd symbols. These can be seen particularly in international airports and for roadside signs, to assist traverers in navigation. Icons are also becoming standardised for consumer electronics automobile controls.
Warning symbols (such as the biological hazard symbol are sometimes not self explanatory but well known within the relevant art or craft - such are symbols but not ions
Political and governmental iconic symbols
Secular icons are seen particularly in editorial cartoons, where a simple image can be used to represent a complex concept or entity. These are often cultural specific, as recognition of some symbols may depend upon a deep understanding of the current local situation and the players involved, while others are so common that they are understood over a wide range of cultures (but not worldwide). Edifices such as the United States Capitol Building or the White House, the Tower of Westminster, and Saint Basil's Cathedral have become representations respectively of the Governments of the United States of America, Great Britain, and Russia. Other symbols (such as the bald eagle for the United states, the bear for Russia, or the chinese dragon for China) are used to represent nations, as distinct from (yet inclusive of) governments.
Modern computer systems
Main article: Icon (computing)Modern personal comuters and control systems make extensive use of icons in the form of small images representing such objects as file folders, documents and applications within a graphical user interface.
See also
- Semeiotics, the analysis of icons and symbols.