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Abernathy's first musical experience came with his father’s group, the Atco Quartet, at the age of five. His parents instilled a love for quartet music and the tradition of gospel singing conventions, where he learned to read ]. He was able to sing ] with the quartet while standing on a ] crate. He studied music under ], J. M. Henson, and Adger M. Pace. Abernathy's first musical experience came with his father’s group, the Atco Quartet, at the age of five. His parents instilled a love for quartet music and the tradition of gospel singing conventions, where he learned to read ]. He was able to sing ] with the quartet while standing on a ] crate. He studied music under ], J. M. Henson, and Adger M. Pace.


In the 1930s, he founded the Modern Mountaineers, performing live on ]'s ]. In 1936, he wrote "Good Times Are Coming Soon," a reelection campaign song for President ]. He wrote many gospel songs, including "He’s A Personal Savior", "A Newborn Feeling", and "I Thank My Savior for It All", but his most famous song was "Everybody's Gonna Have a Wonderful Time Up There." Some pastors objected to its ] beat, which influenced the early career of ]. Abernathy disregarded the criticism, believing that he had written the song as a result of divine inspiration. The song was later called the "Gospel Boogie"<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Wolfe|first1=Charles|title='Gospel Boogie': White Southern Gospel Music in Transition, 1945-55|journal=Popular Music|date=1981|volume=1|pages=73-82|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/853244|accessdate=27 February 2018}}</ref> and was recorded by numerous quartets, as well as ], ], and ]. Boone's recording of the song reached number five on the ] in 1958.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Birnbaum|first1=Larry|title=Before Elvis : The Prehistory of Rock 'n' Roll|date=2013|publisher=Scarecrow Press|location=Lanham, Md.|isbn=9780810886285|page=226|accessdate=27 February 2018}}</ref> In the 1930s, he founded the Modern Mountaineers, performing live on ]'s ]. In 1936, he wrote "Good Times Are Coming Soon," a reelection campaign song for President ]. He wrote many gospel songs, including "He’s A Personal Savior", "A Newborn Feeling", and "I Thank My Savior for It All", but his ] was "Everybody's Gonna Have a Wonderful Time Up There." Some pastors objected to its ] beat, which influenced the early career of ]. Abernathy disregarded the criticism, believing that he had written the song as a result of divine inspiration. The song was later called the "Gospel Boogie"<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Wolfe|first1=Charles|title='Gospel Boogie': White Southern Gospel Music in Transition, 1945-55|journal=Popular Music|date=1981|volume=1|pages=73-82|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/853244|accessdate=27 February 2018}}</ref> and was recorded by numerous quartets, as well as ], ], and ]. Boone's recording of the song reached number five on the ] in 1958.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Birnbaum|first1=Larry|title=Before Elvis : The Prehistory of Rock 'n' Roll|date=2013|publisher=Scarecrow Press|location=Lanham, Md.|isbn=9780810886285|page=226|accessdate=27 February 2018}}</ref>


Abernathy wrote "Burning of the Winecoff Hotel" following the tragic ] in Atlanta in 1946. He was a frequent guest of the hotel and would have been at the hotel on the night of the fire, but had gone home when a friend gave him a gasoline ]. Abernathy wrote "Burning of the Winecoff Hotel" following the tragic ] in Atlanta in 1946. He was a frequent guest of the hotel and would have been at the hotel on the night of the fire, but had gone home when a friend gave him a gasoline ].

Revision as of 14:54, 28 February 2018

Southern gospel music
Stylistic originsSacred harp music, shape note singing, hymns, spirituals, high church music
Cultural originsLate 19th century, white and African Americans who practiced evangelical Christianity
Typical instrumentsOriginally, no or few instruments were used; those used included the piano and (in some regions) banjo
Subgenres
Fusion genres
CCM
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Lee Roy Abernathy was a Southern gospel music musician. He was a songwriter, performer, and innovator.

Biography

Abernathy was born on August 13, 1913, in the Atco community of Cartersville, Bartow County, Georgia.

He married Louise Ammons, and they had three children, Hugh, Linda, and Susan.

Music

Abernathy's first musical experience came with his father’s group, the Atco Quartet, at the age of five. His parents instilled a love for quartet music and the tradition of gospel singing conventions, where he learned to read shape notes. He was able to sing harmony with the quartet while standing on a Coca-Cola crate. He studied music under James D. Vaughan, J. M. Henson, and Adger M. Pace.

In the 1930s, he founded the Modern Mountaineers, performing live on Atlanta's WSB (AM). In 1936, he wrote "Good Times Are Coming Soon," a reelection campaign song for President Franklin D. Roosevelt. He wrote many gospel songs, including "He’s A Personal Savior", "A Newborn Feeling", and "I Thank My Savior for It All", but his signature song was "Everybody's Gonna Have a Wonderful Time Up There." Some pastors objected to its jazz beat, which influenced the early career of Elvis Presley. Abernathy disregarded the criticism, believing that he had written the song as a result of divine inspiration. The song was later called the "Gospel Boogie" and was recorded by numerous quartets, as well as Johnny Cash, Johnny Mathis, and Pat Boone. Boone's recording of the song reached number five on the Billboard charts in 1958.

Abernathy wrote "Burning of the Winecoff Hotel" following the tragic Winecoff Hotel fire in Atlanta in 1946. He was a frequent guest of the hotel and would have been at the hotel on the night of the fire, but had gone home when a friend gave him a gasoline ration stamp.

Abernathy became the pianist for the Homeland Harmony Quartet in 1947. He also performed with the Rangers Quartet, Jubilee Quartet, Miracle Men, Happy Two, and Abernathy All Star Quartet. Happy Two appeared on WAGA-TV television in Atlanta beginning in 1951 and continued for seven years.

Political life

Abernathy launched a campaign for Georgia governor in 1958. He finished a distant third in the Democratic party primary behind William Bodenhamer and the eventual winner, Ernest Vandiver.

Death and legacy

Abernathy continued to teach piano and voice lessons until his death on May 25, 1993. He was buried at Cherokee Memorial Park in Canton, Georgia.

He is a member of the Gospel Music Association's Hall of Fame and the Southern Gospel Music Association Hall of Fame. In 1989 he received the Mary Tallent Pioneer Award from the Georgia Music Hall of Fame.

The "Annual Memorial Lee Roy Abernathy Singing" is held in Canton in his honor.

References

  1. Wolfe, Charles (1981). "'Gospel Boogie': White Southern Gospel Music in Transition, 1945-55". Popular Music. 1: 73–82. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  2. Birnbaum, Larry (2013). Before Elvis : The Prehistory of Rock 'n' Roll. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press. p. 226. ISBN 9780810886285. {{cite book}}: |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  3. McNeil, W. K. (2005). Encyclopedia of American Gospel Music. New York: Routledge. p. 1. ISBN 9781135377144. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  4. "Lee Roy Abernathy, Gospel Musician, 79". The New York Times. 29 May 1993. Retrieved 27 February 2018.


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