| Revision as of 08:41, 29 July 2018 editAlpha3031 (talk | contribs)Extended confirmed users, New page reviewers, Rollbackers13,793 editsm Reverted edits by 49.178.17.178 (talk): not providing a reliable source (WP:CITE, WP:RS) (HG) (3.4.5)Tags: Huggle Rollback← Previous edit | Revision as of 08:42, 29 July 2018 edit undo49.178.17.178 (talk) →Application of the title: Added contentTags: canned edit summary Mobile edit Mobile web editNext edit → | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
| To make the coffee well, there is a series of steps needing attention, including grinding the beans, extracting the coffee, frothing the milk and pouring.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://travel.cnn.com/sydney/eat/how-make-perfect-coffee-424892?page=0,0 |title=How to make perfect coffee: Sydney's best baristas reveal their secrets |date=10 November 2011 |accessdate=10 June 2015 |website= |publisher=CNN |last=Anand |first=Shitka |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610065948/http://travel.cnn.com/sydney/eat/how-make-perfect-coffee-424892?page=0%2C0 |archivedate=10 June 2015 |df= }}</ref> | To make the coffee well, there is a series of steps needing attention, including grinding the beans, extracting the coffee, frothing the milk and pouring.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://travel.cnn.com/sydney/eat/how-make-perfect-coffee-424892?page=0,0 |title=How to make perfect coffee: Sydney's best baristas reveal their secrets |date=10 November 2011 |accessdate=10 June 2015 |website= |publisher=CNN |last=Anand |first=Shitka |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610065948/http://travel.cnn.com/sydney/eat/how-make-perfect-coffee-424892?page=0%2C0 |archivedate=10 June 2015 |df= }}</ref> | ||
| Beyond the preparation of espresso and other beverages and general customer service, skilled baristas acquire knowledge of the entire process of coffee to effectively prepare a desired cup of coffee, including maintenance and programming of the machine, grinding methods, roasting, and coffee plant cultivation, similar to how a ] is familiar with the entire process of wine making and consumption. A barista can acquire these skills by attending training classes, but they are more commonly learned on the job. | Beyond the preparation of espresso and other beverages and general customer service, skilled baristas acquire knowledge of the entire process of coffee to effectively prepare a desired cup of coffee, including maintenance and programming of the machine, grinding methods, roasting, and coffee plant cultivation, similar to how a ] is familiar with the entire process of wine making and consumption. A barista can acquire these skills by attending training classes, but they are more commonly learned on the job. Despite all these skills, experience and hard work, a barista continues to be one of the lowest paid, overworked occupations in western civilization. | ||
| ==Competition== | ==Competition== | ||
Revision as of 08:42, 29 July 2018
Not to be confused with Barrister. This article is about coffee-house employees. For the espresso bar chain, see Barista Lavazza. For the Java-based document exchange format, see CorelDRAW. | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (January 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
A barista (/bəˈriːstə, -ˈrɪstə/; Italian: [baˈrista]; from the Italian for "bartender") is a person, usually a coffeehouse employee, who prepares and serves espresso-based coffee drinks.
Etymology and inflection
The word barista is an Italian word, and in Italy, a barista is a male or female "bartender", who typically works behind a counter, serving hot drinks (such as espresso), cold alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages, and snacks.
The native plural in English is baristas, while in Italian the plural is baristi for masculine (baristi: "barmen", "bartenders") or bariste for feminine (bariste: "barmaids").
Application of the title
While the title is not regulated, most coffee shops use the title to describe the preparer of coffee and operator of an espresso machine.
Baristas generally operate a commercial espresso machine, and their role is preparing and pulling the shot; the degree to which this is automated or done manually varies significantly, ranging from push-button operation to an involved manual process. Espresso is a notoriously finicky beverage, and good manual espresso making is considered a skilled task. Further, preparation of other beverages, particularly milk-based drinks such as cappuccinos and lattes, but also non-espresso coffee such as drip or press pot, requires additional work and skill for effective frothing, pouring and most often latte art.
The barista usually has been trained to operate the machine and to prepare the coffee based on the guidelines of the roaster or shop owner, while more experienced baristas may have discretion to vary preparation or experiment.
To make the coffee well, there is a series of steps needing attention, including grinding the beans, extracting the coffee, frothing the milk and pouring.
Beyond the preparation of espresso and other beverages and general customer service, skilled baristas acquire knowledge of the entire process of coffee to effectively prepare a desired cup of coffee, including maintenance and programming of the machine, grinding methods, roasting, and coffee plant cultivation, similar to how a sommelier is familiar with the entire process of wine making and consumption. A barista can acquire these skills by attending training classes, but they are more commonly learned on the job. Despite all these skills, experience and hard work, a barista continues to be one of the lowest paid, overworked occupations in western civilization.
Competition
Formal barista competitions originated in Norway, and one such is the World Barista Championships, held annually at varied international locations. Baristas worldwide compete, though they must first compete in a competition held in their own country to qualify to enter in the WBC.
These competitions focus on promoting coffee. Each barista is judged on their representing their country drinks.
See also
References
- Anand, Shitka (10 November 2011). "How to make perfect coffee: Sydney's best baristas reveal their secrets". CNN. Archived from the original on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 10 June 2015.
{{cite web}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - Wendelboe, Tim (May 1, 2005) The Future of the World Barista Championship. "CoffeeGeek.com" Retrieved on 2006-oct-25
- "World Barista Championship".
- "World Barista Championship". www.worldbaristachampionship.org. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
