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v t e

Members of the 16th Lok Sabha were elected during the 2014 Indian general election. The elections were conducted in 9 phases from 7 April 2014 to 12 May 2014 by the Election Commission of India. The results of the election were declared on 16 May 2014. The Bharatiya Janata Party (of the NDA) achieved an absolute majority with 282 seats out of 543, 166 more than previous 15th Lok Sabha. Its PM candidate Narendra Modi took office on 26 May 2014 as the 14th prime minister of independent India. The first session was scheduled to be convened from June 4 to June 11, 2014.

There is no leader of the opposition in the 16th Lok Sabha as the Indian Parliament rules state that a party in the Lok Sabha must have at least 10% of total seats (545) in order to be considered the opposition party. The Indian National Congress (of the UPA) could only manage 44 seats while the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party from Tamil Nadu came a close third with 37 seats. Mallikarjun Kharge has been declared the leader of the Indian National Congress in the Lok Sabha.

5 sitting members from Rajya Sabha, the Upper House of Indian Parliament, were elected to 16th Lok Sabha after the Indian general elections, 2014.

With the by-elections and vacancies since 2014, BJP has been reduced to 269 seats from 282 seats (including Speaker); while INC has increased its tally from 44 seats to 47 seats.

Members

• Speaker: Sumitra Mahajan, BJP
• Deputy Speaker: M. Thambidurai, AIADMK
• Leader of the House: Narendra Modi, BJP
• Leader of the Opposition: None, as no opposition party received 10% membership of the House. The single largest opposition party currently it is the Indian National Congress, with 49 seats.
• Secretary-General: Snehlata Shrivastava

Party-wise Distribution of Seats

Following 36 political parties are represented in 16th Lok Sabha:

Criminal background

Case-wise distribution of the 542 members of the 16th Lok Sabha.

About one-third of all winners had at least one pending criminal case against them, with some having serious criminal cases.

Criteria for "serious" criminal cases:

1. Offence for which maximum punishment is of 5 years or more.
2. If an offence is non-bailable.
3. If it is an electoral offence (e.g. IPC 171E or bribery).
4. Offence related to loss to exchequer.
5. Offences that are assault, murder, kidnap, rape related.
6. Offences that are mentioned in Representation of the People Act (Section 8).
7. Offences under Prevention of Corruption Act.
8. Crimes against women.

Compared to the 15th Lok Sabha, there is an increase of members with criminal cases. In 2009, 158 (30%) of the 521 members analysed had criminal cases, of which 77 (15%) had serious criminal cases.

Financial background

Asset-wise distribution of the 542 members in the 16th Lok Sabha.

Out of the 542 members analysed, 443 (82%) are having assets of ₹1 crore (US$120,000) or more. In the 15th Lok Sabha, out of 521 members analysed, 300 (58%) members had assets of ₹1 crore (US$120,000) or more.

The average assets per member are ₹14.7 crore (US$1.7 million) (in 2009, this figure was ₹5.35 crore (US$630,000)).

Age

Age-wise distribution of the 542 members in the 16th Lok Sabha as of 16 May 2018

References

1. "General Elections – 2014 : Schedule of Elections" (PDF). 5 March 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2014.
2. "First Session of 16th Lok Sabha scheduled from June 4 to 11". IANS. news.biharprabha.com. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
3. Kharge to lead Congress in Lok Sabha|Business Line
4. "Bye - elections to the Council of State s from various States" (PDF). ECI, New Delhi. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
5. "New responsibility a challenge: Mahajan". The Hindu. 6 June 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2014. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
6. "No Leader of the Opposition in the 16th Lok Sabha". NDTV. 9 June 2014. Retrieved 9 June 2014.
7. "Congress wrests back Ratlam in Madhya Pradesh from BJP in by-election, its tally goes up to 45 in Lok Sabha". CNN-IBN. 24 November 2015.
8. http://164.100.47.194/loksabha/Members/PartyWiseStatisticalList.aspx
9. Rahul ducks, Kharge to lead Congress in Lok Sabha - Hindustan Times
10. L. Renganathan (18 August 2014). "Venugopal to become AIADMK leader in LS". The Hindu. Retrieved 19 August 2014. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
11. "Sudip Bandopadhyay to be TMC party leader in Lok Sabha". Kolkata: Zee News. 18 May 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
12. "Sena MP's 'saffron flag atop Red Fort' remark invites Opposition ire". Indian Express. 11 June 2014. Retrieved 11 June 2014. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
13. "Satyanarayana Chowdary named TDP Parliamentary Party leader". The Economic Times. 4 June 2014. Retrieved 11 June 2014. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
14. "Jitender Reddy to lead TRS MPs in LS". Hyderabad: The Hindu. 3 June 2014. Retrieved 11 June 2014. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)
15. "Ram Vilas Paswan elected LJSP parliamentary party leader". The Economic Times. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2014.
17. http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/vacant.aspx
18. ^ "Association for Democratic Reforms". Archived from the original on 31 May 2014. Retrieved 31 May 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
19. A third of MPs have criminal cases, Shiv Sena tops list: report | NDTV.com
20. Every third newly-elected MP has criminal background - The Times of India
21. http://164.100.47.194/Loksabha/Members/MemberSearchByAge.aspx

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v t e Members of 16th Lok Sabha from all States and territories (2014–2019)
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v t e 2014 Indian general election
Elected Prime Minister: Narendra Modi (BJP) Constituencies MP's elected Opinion polling Parties Results Timeline
Parliamentary Candidates	NDA UPA
Prime ministerial candidates	Narendra Modi (NDA) J. Jayalalithaa (AIADMK)
Parties and leaders	National BJP (Singh) BSP (Mayawati) CPI (Reddy) CPI(M) (Karat) INC (Gandhi) NCP (Pawar) State AAP (Kejriwal) AGP (Mahanta) AIADMK (Jayalalithaa) AIFB (Nair) AINRC (Rangasamy) AITC (Banerjee) AIUDF (Ajmal) AJSUP (Mahto) BJD (Patnaik) BPF (Mohilary) BRS (Rao) DMDK (Vijayakant) DMK (Karunanidhi) HJC(BL) (Bishnoi) INLD (Chautala) IUML (Ahamed) JD(S) (Gowda) JD(U) (Kumar) JKNC (Abdullah) JKNPP (Mankotia) JKPDP (Sayeed) JMM (Soren) JVK(P) (Marandi) KC(M) (Mani) LJSP (Paswan) MNS (Thackeray) NPF (Zeliang) NPP (Sangma) PMK (Ramadoss) PPA (Kamin) RJD (Yadav) RLD (Singh) RSP (Chandrachoodan) SAD (Badal) SDF (Chamling) SP (Yadav) SS (Thackeray) TDP (Naidu) UDP (Roy)
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• Lok Sabha
• 16th Lok Sabha
• 2014 establishments in India