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'''] ] Aqeel-ul-Gharavi''' ({{lang-ar|آيت الله السيد عقيل الغروى }}) also known as '''Allama Aqeel-ul-Gharavi''' (born 2 February 1964) is a leading Indian ] ] scholar, ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and a ].<ref></ref><ref name="indianmuslims.in"></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref> Presently, Aqeel-ul-Gharavi is acknowledged as one of the most famous and senior scholars of ] around the world who believes Shree Krishna (God of Hindus) was a Prophet appointed by Allah.<ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref> He was the principal of Hawza-e-Ilmia Jamia-tus-Saqalain, ]<ref></ref> and co-supervisor of Safinatul Hidaya Trust, ].<ref></ref> He is the current vice-President of ]<ref>http://www.mushawarat.com/news.asp?id=574</ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref> and member of ].<ref></ref> Syed Aqeel is also a member of the ], ].<ref></ref> Gharavi supervises PhD students at the ], ].<ref></ref> In addition to all of these, he also serves as patron of Imamia Islamic University, Delhi and secretary of Forum of Philosophers, India.<ref></ref> '''] ] Aqeel-ul-Gharavi''' ({{lang-ar|آيت الله السيد عقيل الغروى }}) also known as '''Allama Aqeel-ul-Gharavi''' (born 2 February 1964) is a leading Indian ] ] scholar, ], ], ], ], ], ], ] and a ].<ref></ref><ref name="indianmuslims.in"></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref> Presently, Aqeel-ul-Gharavi is acknowledged as one of the most famous and senior scholars of ] around the world.</ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref> He was the principal of Hawza-e-Ilmia Jamia-tus-Saqalain, ]<ref></ref> and co-supervisor of Safinatul Hidaya Trust, ].<ref></ref> He is the current vice-President of ]<ref>http://www.mushawarat.com/news.asp?id=574</ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref><ref></ref> and member of ].<ref></ref> Syed Aqeel is also a member of the ], ].<ref></ref> Gharavi supervises PhD students at the ], ].<ref></ref> In addition to all of these, he also serves as patron of Imamia Islamic University, Delhi and secretary of Forum of Philosophers, India.<ref></ref>


Allama Aqeel ul Gharavi is currently appointed representative of ] by Ayatullah Sheikh ] for the ].<ref></ref> He is also the representative of Grand Ayatollah ] in ], ]. Allama Aqeel ul Gharavi is currently appointed representative of ] by Ayatullah Sheikh ] for the ].<ref></ref> He is also the representative of Grand Ayatollah ] in ], ].

Revision as of 20:45, 21 August 2019

Ayatollah
Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi
آيت الله سيد عقيل الغروي
Sayed Aqeel-ul-GharaviSyed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi in 2012
TitleAyatullah, Syed-ul-ulama, Allama, Maulana
Personal life
Born1964 (age 60–61)
Banaras, India
NationalityIndian
ChildrenSyed Sajjad-ul-Gharavi (son)
Parent
  • Syed Sibte Hassan Rizvi (father)
Notable work(s)Naya Taleemi Tajreba, Angbeen, Chiragh e Raah etc
Other namesSyed Ghulam Mohammad Qaim Rizvi (Birth name)
Pen nameAqeel (Urdu:عقیلؔ)
SignatureFile:Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi Signature.jpg
Religious life
ReligionUsuli Twelver Shia Islam
Senior posting
Based inLondon, UK
PostAyatollah
Websitewww.algharavi.org

Ayatullah Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi (Template:Lang-ar) also known as Allama Aqeel-ul-Gharavi (born 2 February 1964) is a leading Indian Twelver Shia scholar, philosopher, thinker, writer, poet, educationist, community activist, critic and a mujtahid. Presently, Aqeel-ul-Gharavi is acknowledged as one of the most famous and senior scholars of Shia Islam around the world.Exclusive interview of Ayatollah Aqeel ul Gharavi in Urdu</ref> He was the principal of Hawza-e-Ilmia Jamia-tus-Saqalain, Delhi and co-supervisor of Safinatul Hidaya Trust, India. He is the current vice-President of All India Muslim Majlis-e-Mushawarat and member of All India Muslim Personal Law Board. Syed Aqeel is also a member of the Majma Jahani Ahlulbayt, Iran. Gharavi supervises PhD students at the Aligarh University, India. In addition to all of these, he also serves as patron of Imamia Islamic University, Delhi and secretary of Forum of Philosophers, India.

Allama Aqeel ul Gharavi is currently appointed representative of Majma Taghrib by Ayatullah Sheikh Mohsen Araki for the Indian sub-continent. He is also the representative of Grand Ayatollah Basheer al-Najafi in London, UK.

Biography

Early life and education

Ayatollah Syed Aqeel Gharavi was born in Banaras, India in 1964 but his whole family migrated to Najaf from India when he was very young. In Najaf, he got his primary education and after some years he went to India where he completed his secondary education from a college in Banaras. Later, he graduated from Jamia Millia Islamia University in Delhi. After completing his graduation, he decided to study religion in Qom despite of his interest in medical sciences. In Qom he studied under many teachers. Moreover, he also went to the seminary of Mashhad and studied their several years.

File:Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi with his brother Syed Zeeshan Hidayti.jpg
Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi (left) with his brother, Late Maulana Syed Zeeshan Hidayati (right) in India

Ijtihad

In 1994, he got ijazah for ijtihad from Grand Ayatollah Naser Makarem Shirazi and from then, he became a mujtahid.

Teachers

Some of his teachers are:

File:Ayatullah Sayed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi with Ayatullah Al-Udhma Sheikh Falsafi (Mashhad, Iran).jpg
Syed Aqeel gharavi with his teacher, Late Ayatullah Falsafi in Mashhad, Iran.

Return to India

After that he came back to India. During his stay in India, he became principal of Hawza e Ilmiya Jamia tus Saqlain, Delhi. From more than two decades, he is addressing lectures and majalis in different countries of the world. Through his speeches, he has revived the old Lucknowi style of reciting majalis of different scholars such as Syed Ali Naqi Naqvi. Famous Urdu poet Baqir Zaidi, in one of his Marsiya pays tribute to Ayatollah Aqeel ul Gharavi by mentioning his unique style of reciting majalis and his superiority over other orators like this:

یوں تو منبر پر بہت فیض رساں ملتے ہیں
علم و دانش کے بڑے کوہِ گراں ملتے ہیں
ایک سے ایک خطیبوں کے بیاں ملتے ہیں
فکر سے علم نکالیں وہ کہاں ملتے ہیں
اس بلندی پہ نظر ایک وہی آتے ہیں
چشمِ بدور عقیلؔ الغروی آتے ہیں

(باقرؔ زیدی)

Residence

Ayatollah Aqeel ul Gharavi currently resides in London and addresses majalis e aza at Babul Murad Centre.

Majalis and seminars

Lectures and Seminars

File:Ayatullah Syed Aqeel algharavi.jpg
Ayatullah Syed Aqeel al Gharavi addressing to a seminar in London

Ayatollah Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi has addressed hundreds of seminars in Pakistan and India on different topics. Some of the seminars are listed below:

  • Unified Syllabus, Varanasi, India - Dec 1983 - Presided by the VC Dr. Iqbal Narain. International Seminar on the same theme in Delhi - 1988.
  • Seminar on Educational Theory of Abul Kalaam Azad - April 1988.
  • International seminar on Nahjul Balagha. Ayatullah Hashemi Rafsanjani also attended this seminar - 1989.
  • Symposium on Imam Ali (as) presided by Dr. S.D Sharma, former president of India.
  • Presidental address at Fatimyah college - 2007
  • Lecture at Fatimyah College - March 2008
  • Seminar on the topic of Knowledge and ways of its acquisition - Karachi - 2010
  • Seminar on Critical study of spiritual poetry - Karachi - 2010
File:Ayatullah Sayed Aqeel Algharavi.jpg
Ayatullah Gharavi addressing to seminar in Karachi in 2011
  • Relationship between knowledge and values - Seminar - Karachi - 2011
  • Seminar on Basic values of Spiritual Civilization - Held by Arts council of Pakistan, Karachi - 2012
  • Disocrd among Ummah - conspiracies and remedies - 2013
  • Seminar on ideology of Governance in Islam - Karachi - 2014
  • Quranic Sciences - Brief history and basic concepts - Presided by Khawaja Ithna Ashari jamat, Karachi - 2015
  • Lecture at JSO Orginazation Lahore Division - Lahore - 2015
  • Effects of Karbala on Urdu Literature - Seminar - Held by Urdu Markaz International - 2016
  • Presidential address at the 25th Hussain Day - Banglore, India - 2017
  • International Seminar on Late prof. Nayyar Masood - Lucknow - 2017 - Conducted by Dr. Abbas Raza Nayyarِ
  • 14 lectures based on Ilm-e-Akhlaq - London - 2018
  • Lecture at Shrine of Imam Hussain - Karbala - Held by Sheikh Mehdi Karbalai - 2019

Majalis in Pakistan and foreign countries

File:Syed Aqeel Ul Gharavi in 2003.jpg
Ayatollah Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi in 2003
  • From 1999 to 2015, Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi has addressed to majalis in Pakistan. It included different cities like Lahore, Hyderabad, Multan, Karachi, Rawalpindi and Islamabad etc.
  • In Karachi, he addressed 10 majalis in 1999 at Imambarghah Shah-e-Shaheedan (Residence of Late Syed Ali Muttaqi Jafri) on the topic of "Asma-ul-Husna". Since then whenever he come to Pakistan, he addresses Muharram majalis in this Imambargah. He has also addressed majalis in other places like Imambargah Babulilm, Imambargah Madinatul ilm, Imambargah Shah e Najaf etc in Karachi.
  • In Lahore, he addressed five majalis in 2003 at 6-B, Model Town. Since then, he has been coming to Lahore and addressing at various venues from 2003-2015 specially at 6-B, Model Town, "Imam Bargah Gulistan-e-Zahra (sa)" at Abbot Road, Aza Khana e Zahra (30-K, Model Town), Jamia Masjid Sahib uz Zaman etc on different topics like theology, philosophy, science & Islam.
  • In 2007, Allama Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi extended his visit to Multan. He addressed two majalis at "Imambargah Haideria", Gulghast Colony and one at Mumtazabad. Allama Aqeel-ul-Gharavi has also addressed majalis in Kuwait.
File:Ayatollah Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi Photo.jpg
Ayatollah Aqeel ul Gharavi in his mid 40s
  • In 2009, Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi addressed majalis in Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan at Dar ul uloom Muhammadia ( دارالعلوم محمدیہ ) on 1 and 2 February 2009 on the topic Ramz-e-Quran.
  • In 2009, he went to Rawalpindi and addressed five days majalis on the topic of "Imam e Zamana (as)".
  • In 2010, Aqeel-ul-Gharavi addressed majalis in Hyderabad, Sindh at Ali palace, Qasimabad.
  • From 2011 to 2015, he addressed majalis in the same cities (that are mentioned above) at different venues with different topics. Most important topics that he addressed there were Khatam e Nubuwwat (2011), Maghfirat (2011), Surah e Dahar (2012), Quran aur Wahdat (2013), Surah e Fajr (2014) and Hayat baad az Maut (2015) etc.
File:Ayatullah Syed Aqeel Algharavi.JPG
Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi visitng Jamiah al-Kauthar, Islamabad
  • In March-2014 Ayatullah Aqeel-ul-Gharavi visited City of Edmonton, Alberta Canada on the invitation of HCECA of Edmonton to address three Majalis in connection of Ayam E Fatmiah at Hussaini Centre.
  • In 2016 and 2017, Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi visited India and addressed majalis and seminars in the cities like Lucknow, Dehli and Hyderabad. He also addressed majlis of Arbaeen in Karbala in 2017.
  • In 2018, he went to India, Australia and Canada to address majalis in these countries.
  • In 2019, Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi visited Muscat, Oman and addressed five majalis of Ayyam e Fatimiah on martyrdom of Hazrat Fatimah. He also addressed three majalis of Ayyam e Fatimyah in Qom, Iran. Moreover, he aslo went to Sydney, Australia to address lectures and majalis there in the month of Ramadan.
File:Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi with Ayatollah Bashir al-Najafi.jpg
Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi (left) with Grand Ayatollah Bashir al-Najafi (right) in Najaf in 2016

Works

More than 22 of his works in Urdu language have been published which are in different fields like philosophy, theology, literature, supplications etc. Some of these works are based on his speeches delivered at Imambargah Shah e Shaheedan, Karachi. He has also written several books in English, Arabic and Persian languages. He wrote his first literary magazine "Adabi Kainaat" when his age was about 16 years. Some of his published works are:

Urdu and English

  1. Naya Taleemi Tajreba (1985)
  2. Edited: Angbeen (1987) (Granted award by the Delhi Urdu Academy).
  3. Tajalliyat (2005)
  4. Ilm-o-Irada (March 2005)
  5. Chiragh-e-Rah (September 2004) -
  6. Aiyna-e-Qaza-o-Qadr (January 2008)
  7. Husn-e-IkhtiyaarPakistan.
  8. Maqaam-e-Khatme Nubuwat aur Insaan
  9. Wilayat-e-Haq aur Imam Hussain (as)
  10. Falsafa-e-Meraj
  11. Thematic study of the Holy Quran - (2002) (Book in English language)
  12. Eid-e-Hashr aur Jashn-e-Mahshar - Based on 10 lectures at Mehfil-e-Shahe Shaheedan, Karachi (2000)
  13. Salaam-e-Shauq - Literary and spiritual exegesis of Ziarat-e-Waritha - (1994)
  14. Dua
  15. Wliayat e Uzma
  16. Majalis e Gharavi (2009)
  17. Tauheed aur Imam Hussain

Arabic

  1. Fiqh us-Salat Ala Al-Nabi (saw) (fi-al-fiqh, Jurisprudence)
  2. Al-Hadees Bayn al Isnaad wal Fiqah (fi Ilm Al-Diraya, Hadith and Ilm Al-Rijal)
  3. Behas-e-Tafseeri o Fiqhi
  4. Al-Bab us-Saani al-Ashar (fi Ilm-il-Kalam)
  5. Al Haqaiq ul Emaniya (fi Ilm-il-Kalam)

See also

References

  1. Syed Aqeel Gharavi to address majlis in karachi - Urdu
  2. Exclusive interview of Ayatollah Aqeel ul Gharavi in Urdu
  3. Interview – Zafarul Islam Khan – AIMMM President
  4. List of Indian Shia Scholars
  5. Interview with Zafarul Islam Khan
  6. Ayatullah Aqeel Ul Gharavi writes about Syed Baqeur Zaidi
  7. گزارش مراسم توديع جناب آقاي محمد حسين مظفري
  8. Mulla Sadra’s most important contribution to philosophy
  9. Muslim delegation meets PM
  10. Imran khan meets Molana Aqeel Gharavi
  11. shi'ite community of india favour Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei, as marja (2.12.1994)
  12. Safinatul Hidaya Trust Delhi, India: Panel of ulemas, academics and professionals
  13. http://www.mushawarat.com/news.asp?id=574
  14. Nation and Family: Personal Law, Cultural Pluralism, and Gendered
  15. Condolence meeting to honour Maulana Zeeshan Hidayati
  16. Maulana Zeeshan Hidayati Remembered
  17. Meeting held to hounour Zeeshan Hidayati - Urdu
  18. List of members of All India Personal Law Board
  19. Majma Jahani Ahlulbayt Iran
  20. Karachi: Religion has become an industry
  21. KARACHI:A scholarly talk on Life and Aesthetics
  22. Allama Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi Biography
  23. Exclusive interview of Ayatollah Aqeel ul Gharavi in Urdu
  24. Meray ustad by Ghulam haider, pg 129 to 134
  25. Ayatollah Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi
  26. Arabic wikipedia السيد عقيل الغروى
  27. Biography of Ayatollah Aqeel-ul-Gharavi in urdu
  28. DAWN - Editorial; February 22, 2008
  29. Biography of Ayatollah Aqeel-ul-Gharavi in urdu
  30. Baquer Zaidi's Marsiya collection on his Official website
  31. Bab Ul Murad Centre London, Uk
  32. Appreciatory remarks by Ayatollah Syed Aqeel-ul-Gharavi
  33. Fatmiyah education Network's magazine: Focus Fatimiyah, Issue No. 3, March 2007
  34. Intellectual Discussion on Education by Ayatullah Syed Aqeel AlGharavi, Fatimayah college Network
  35. Youth is unfamiliar with classical spirituality, Says Ayatollah Aqeel Gharavi - Urdu - Express News
  36. Lecture of Syed Aqeel at Arts council, Karachi - Urdu
  37. Basic values of Spiritual Civilization
  38. نظریہ ولایت فقیہہ اسلامی حکومت کے قیام کا نظام ہے، عقیل الغروی
  39. Lecture at JSO Orgination, Lahore - Urdu
  40. Seminar on Prof. Nayyar Masood - Urdu
  41. استمرار الجلسات البحثية في يومها الثاني ضمن فعاليات مهرجان ربيع الشهادة Lecture of Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi in Arabic language
  42. من العتبة الحسينيّة المقدّسة وبمشاركة باحثين من داخل العراق وخارجه: انعقادُ الجلسة البحثيّة الثالثة لمهرجان ربيع الشهادة الثقافيّ العالميّ
  43. (خلص إليه السيّد عقيل الغرويّ في بحثه الموسوم: (المنبر الحسينيّ سلّم الارتقاء الى ما لانهاية له
  44. Ayatollah Aqeel Gharavi Arrives in Hyderabad - Urdu
  45. Ayatollah Aqeel-ul-Gharavi addressing majlis in Hyderabad - Urdu
  46. Syed Aqeel ul Gharavi addressing to majlis in Qom
  47. Meray Ustaad by Ghulam haider, Page:130

External links

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