Elections in Iran: Difference between revisions

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	=== 2020 parliamentary election===		=== 2020 parliamentary election===
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			On 2 February 2020, Iranian news agency ILNA quoted, Ali Hashemi, former Iran’s drug control chief saying that investigations from a wealthy drug smuggler showed he has spent a lot of his dirty money on Iran’s parliamentary elections. In some small cities, as Hasehmi added, parliamentary sets can be bought for about $300.000.<ref></ref>

	== Elections since 1979 ==		== Elections since 1979 ==

Revision as of 14:14, 3 February 2020

Politics of Iran


Government of Islamic Republic of Iran
Leadership Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist Assembly of Experts Chairman: Mohammad-Ali Movahedi Kermani
Executive President (list) Masoud Pezeshkian First Vice President (list) Mohammad Reza Aref Supervisor of Presidential Administration Mohsen Haji-Mirzaei Cabinet Government of Masoud Pezeshkian
Legislative Islamic Consultative Assembly Speaker: Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf Supreme Audit Court Guardian Council Chairman: Ahmad Jannati
Judicial Chief Justice Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Ezhe'i Attorney General Mohammad Movahedi-Azad Supreme Court Islamic Revolutionary Court Special Clerical Court General Inspection Office High Council for Human rights Ministry of Justice
Supreme Councils Supreme National Security Council Secretary: Ali Akbar Ahmadian Supreme Council of the Cultural Revolution Expediency Discernment Council Chairman: Sadeq Larijani
Local governments Municipality Secretary of state City Council
Elections Election Office Guardian Council Recent and future elections Presidential: 2021 2024 Legislative: 2020 2024 Experts: 2016 2024 Local: 2021 2025
Political parties and factions Inside government Reformists Principlists Outside government Monarchism Liberalism Nationalism Pan-Iranism Socialism
Intellectual backdrop Anti-capitalism Hossein Borujerdi Ahmad Fardid Islamic Government Ruhollah Khomeini Propaganda in Iran Ali Shariati Sayyid Qutb
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs Minister: Abbas Araghchi Diplomatic missions of / in Iran Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Nationality law Passport Visa requirements Visa policy
Related topics Taxation in Iran Armed forces of Iran
Iran portal Politics portal Other countries
v t e

Iran elects on national level a head of state and head of government (the president), a legislature (the Majlis), and an "Assembly of Experts" (which elects the Supreme Leader). Also City and Village Council elections are held every four years throughout the country. The president is elected for a four-year term by the people. The Parliament or Islamic Consultative Assembly (Majlis-e Shura-ye Eslami) has 290 members, elected for a four-year term in multi- and single-seat constituencies. Elections for the Assembly of Experts are held every eight years. All candidates have to be approved by the Guardian Council. See Politics of Iran for more details.

Until January 2007, when it was raised to 18, the voting age was 15 years, the lowest globally at the time.

The most recent presidential election and the most recent local elections were held on 14 June 2013, simultaneously for the first time. The most recent parliamentary election and the most recent Assembly of Experts elections were held on 26 February 2016.

Upcoming elections

2020 parliamentary election

Main article: 2020 Iranian legislative election

On 2 February 2020, Iranian news agency ILNA quoted, Ali Hashemi, former Iran’s drug control chief saying that investigations from a wealthy drug smuggler showed he has spent a lot of his dirty money on Iran’s parliamentary elections. In some small cities, as Hasehmi added, parliamentary sets can be bought for about $300.000.

Elections since 1979

Presidential elections

Main article: List of Iranian presidential elections

Majlis elections

Main article: List of Iranian legislative elections

Latest elections

References

O'Toole, Pam (12 March 2008). "Iran's first-time voters split". BBC News. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
2013 Iranian general elections
Iran's local elections will be held with presidential
Iran's Former Anti-Narcotics Chief Says 'Dirty Money' Influences Elections

External links

Election Data Archives

The Outcome of Iran’s Parliamentary Elections
Iran Data Portal, Princeton University
Iran Electoral Archive, Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies
Results of parliamentary elections, Inter-Parliamentary Union
Psephos, Adam Carr's Election Archive

other

v t e Elections and referendums in Iran
Presidential	1980 1981 (Jul) 1981 (Oct) 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2013 2017 2021 2024
Parliamentary	1906 1909 1914 1921 1923 1926 1928 1930 1932 1935 1937 1939 1941 1943–44 1947 1950 1952 1954 1956 1960 1961 1963 1967 1971 1975 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024
Assembly of Experts	1982 1990 1998 2006 2016 2024
Senate	1949 1954 1960 1963 1967 1971 1975
Local	1968 1970 1972 1976 1979 1999 2003 2006 2013 2017 2021
Constituent	1925 1949 1967 1979
Referendums	1953 1963 1979 (Mar) 1979 (Dec) 1989
List of elections and referendums

v t e Elections in Asia
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States with limited recognition	Abkhazia Northern Cyprus Palestine South Ossetia Taiwan
Dependencies and other territories	British Indian Ocean Territory Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Hong Kong Macau
Category Asia portal

Iran topics

History

Prehistory

Ancient

3400–539 BC	Kura-Araxes culture (3400–2000 BC) Proto-Elamite civilization (3100–2700 BC) Elamite dynasties (2700–540 BC) Akkadian Empire (c.2334 BC–c.2154 BC) Lullubi (c.2300–675 BC) Kassites (c.1595–c.1155 BC) Kingdom of Mannai (10th–7th century BC) Neo-Assyrian Empire (911–609 BC) Urartu (860 BC–590 BC) Median Empire (678–549 BC) Scythian Kingdom (652–625 BC) Neo-Babylonian Empire (626–539 BC)
550 BC–AD 224	Achaemenid Empire (550–330 BC) Atropatene (c.323 BC–AD 226) Kingdom of Armenia (321 BC–AD 428) Kingdom of Cappadocia (320s BC–AD 17) Seleucid Empire (312–63 BC) Frataraka (c.295–220 BC) Kingdom of Pontus (281 BC–AD 62) Parthian Empire (247 BC–AD 224) Kings of Persis (after 132 BC–AD 224)
AD 224–651	Sasanian Empire (AD 224–651)

Medieval and
early modern

632–1090	Rashidun Caliphate (632–661) Umayyad Caliphate (661–750) Abbasid Caliphate (750–1258) Samanid dynasty (819–999) Tahirid dynasty (821–873) Alavid dynasty (864–928) Saffarid dynasty (861–1003) Ziyarid dynasty (931–1090) Buyid dynasty (934–1062)
977–1432	Ghaznavid Empire (977–1186) Ghurid dynasty (1011–1215) Seljuk Empire (1037–1194) Anushtegin dynasty (1077–1231) Eldiguzids (1135/36-1225) Kart dynasty (1244–1381) Ilkhanate (1256–1335) Muzaffarid dynasty (1314–1393) Jalayirid Sultanate dynasty (1335–1432) Chobanid dynasty (1338–1357)
1370–1925	Timurid Empire (1370–1507) Qara Qoyunlu Turcomans (1374–1468) Aq Qoyunlu Turcomans (1378–1508) Safavid Empire (1501–1736) Afsharid Empire (1736–1796) Zand Dynasty (1751–1794) Qajar Empire (1789–1925) Khanates of the Caucasus (18th–20th centuries) Persian Constitutional Revolution (1905–1911) 1908 bombardment of the Majlis Kurdish separatism in Iran (1918–) 1921 Persian coup d'état Arab separatism in Khuzestan (1922–2020)

Modern

1925–1979

Islamic Republic
1979–present

See also

Geography
Borders Cities largest twin towns and sister cities Earthquakes Environmental issues Climate change Iranian Azerbaijan Iranian Balochistan Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests Caucasus Iranian Kurdistan Iranian plateau Lake Urmia Islands Mountains Provinces Wildlife

Politics

General	Censorship Constitution (Persian Constitutional Revolution) Corruption Elections (2009 presidential) Foreign relations Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran Human rights Children's rights LGBT Women's rights Judicial system Military (Army Air Force Navy) Ministry of Intelligence Cyberwarfare Nuclear program (UN Security Council Resolution 1747) Political parties Principlists Propaganda Reformists Terrorism (state-sponsorship allegations) White Revolution (1963) Women's rights movement
Councils	Assembly (or Council) of Experts Expediency Discernment Council Guardian Council Islamic Consultative Assembly (parliament) Local councils Supreme National Security Council
Officials	Ambassadors President Provincial governors Supreme Leader

Economy

General	Bonyad (charitable trust) Brain drain Companies (Automotive industry) Child labour Corruption Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) Economic history Economic Reform Plan Energy Environmental issues Foreign direct investment Intellectual property International oil bourse International rankings Iran and the World Trade Organization Taxation Main economic laws Economy of the Middle East Milad Tower and complex Military equipment manufactured Nuclear program (UN Security Council Resolution 1747) Privatization Rial (currency) Space Agency Setad Supreme Audit Court Tehran Stock Exchange Venture capital (Technology start-ups)
Sectors	Agriculture (fruit) Banking and insurance Central Bank Shetab Banking System Construction Defense Health care (Pharmaceuticals) Industry Mining Petroleum (Anglo-Persian Oil Company) Telecommunications and IT (TCI) Transport (airlines metro railways shipping) Tourism
State-owned companies	Defense Industries Organization (DIO) Industrial Development and Renovation Organization (IDRO) Iran Aviation Industries Organization (IAIO) Iran Electronics Industries (IEI) National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) National Development Fund
Places	Asaluyeh industrial corridor Chabahar Free Trade-Industrial Zone Kish Island Free Trade Zone Research centers

Society

Demographics

Languages	Persian (Farsi) Armenian Azerbaijani Kurdish Hebrew Georgian Neo-Aramaic Iranian languages
Peoples	Iranian citizens (abroad) Ethnic minorities Armenians Assyrians Azerbaijanis Circassians Georgians Kurds Jews Turkmen
Religion	Islam Baháʼí Faith (persecution) Christianity Zoroastrians (persecution) Freedom of religion
Other	Corruption Crime Education (higher Intellectual movements scientists and scholars universities) International rankings Nationality Water supply and sanitation Women

Culture

Music