Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy: Difference between revisions

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	==Reception==		==Reception==
	Foreign observers have noted that under Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy China and the rest of the world play by different rules. This endorsement of Chinese exceptionalism is seen as problematic.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Roy \|first1=Denny \|title='Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy' Fails to Impress – or Reassure \|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|website=thediplomat.com \|publisher=The Diplomat \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref>		Foreign observers have noted that under Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy China and the rest of the world play by different rules. This endorsement of Chinese exceptionalism is seen as problematic.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Roy \|first1=Denny \|title='Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy' Fails to Impress – or Reassure \|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|website=thediplomat.com \|publisher=The Diplomat \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref> Wolf warrior diplomacy seems to be positively perceived by the domestic audience, especially those with a more nationalist point of view.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Zhu \|first1=Zhiqun \|title=Interpreting China’s ‘Wolf-Warrior Diplomacy‘ \|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/05/interpreting-chinas-wolf-warrior-diplomacy/ \|website=thediplomat.com \|publisher=The Diplomat \|accessdate=30 July 2020}}</ref>

	In terms of theory parallels have been drawn to ] international relations theory,<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Economy \|first1=Elizabeth \|title=China's Neo-Maoist Moment \|url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|journal=Foreign Affairs \|date=3 October 2019 \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412014358/https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref> in particular to Mao Zedong’s “].”<ref name="Modern Diplomacy 2019" >{{cite web \|last1=Elia Valori \|first1=Giancarlo \|title=President Xi Jinping's diplomacy doctrine \|url=https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|website=moderndiplomacy.eu \|date=11 September 2019 \|publisher=Modern Diplomacy \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref>		In terms of theory parallels have been drawn to ] international relations theory,<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Economy \|first1=Elizabeth \|title=China's Neo-Maoist Moment \|url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|journal=Foreign Affairs \|date=3 October 2019 \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412014358/https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref> in particular to Mao Zedong’s “].”<ref name="Modern Diplomacy 2019" >{{cite web \|last1=Elia Valori \|first1=Giancarlo \|title=President Xi Jinping's diplomacy doctrine \|url=https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|website=moderndiplomacy.eu \|date=11 September 2019 \|publisher=Modern Diplomacy \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref>

Revision as of 23:23, 30 July 2020

Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy is the current diplomatic and foreign policy doctrine of the People’s Republic of China. It is related to the larger Xi Jinping Thought.

Overview

According to Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy is "the fundamental guideline for China's diplomatic work is an epoch-making milestone in the diplomatic theory of New China.” The main point of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy is to orient as much of diplomacy as possible to the bilateral level while still supporting the formal architecture of the international system.

History

According to Xinhua Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy was officially adopted during the Central Conference on Work Relating to Foreign Affairs in 2018.

In July 2020 Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs inaugurated a research center for the study of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy.

Reception

Foreign observers have noted that under Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy China and the rest of the world play by different rules. This endorsement of Chinese exceptionalism is seen as problematic. Wolf warrior diplomacy seems to be positively perceived by the domestic audience, especially those with a more nationalist point of view.

In terms of theory parallels have been drawn to Maoist international relations theory, in particular to Mao Zedong’s “Three Worlds Theory.”

References

Bishop, Bill. "Xi's thought on diplomacy is "epoch-making"". www.axios.com. Axios. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
^ Elia Valori, Giancarlo (11 September 2019). "President Xi Jinping's diplomacy doctrine". moderndiplomacy.eu. Modern Diplomacy. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
"Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy an epoch-making milestone in China's diplomatic theory: FM". www.xinhuanet.com. Xinhua. Archived from the original on 9 January 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
Tzu-ti, Huang. "China sets up Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy research center". www.taiwannews.com.tw. Taiwan News. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
Roy, Denny. "'Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy' Fails to Impress – or Reassure". thediplomat.com. The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
Zhu, Zhiqun. "Interpreting China's 'Wolf-Warrior Diplomacy'". thediplomat.com. The Diplomat. Retrieved 30 July 2020.
Economy, Elizabeth (3 October 2019). "China's Neo-Maoist Moment". Foreign Affairs. Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved 12 April 2020.

Xi Jinping

Policies
and theories

Events

First term	2012 election as Party general secretary Anti-corruption campaign Wang Qishan (2012–2017) World Internet Conference 709 crackdown Toilet Revolution in China 2015 China Victory Day Parade Ma–Xi meeting Xi–Chu Summit
Second term	2017 reelection as Party general secretary Persecution of Uyghurs in China Xinjiang internment camps China–United States trade war 2019–20 Hong Kong protests 2019 China 70th National Day grand parade COVID-19 pandemic Response 100th Anniversary of the Chinese Communist Party 2020 Inner Mongolia protests 2020-2021 Xi Jinping Administration reform spree 2022 Winter Olympics 2022 Hong Kong visit
Third term	2022 2nd reelection as Party general secretary

Diplomacy

Policies

Meetings
and trips

Works

Family

Xi Zhongxun (father)
Qi Xin (mother)
Ke Lingling (1st wife)
Peng Liyuan (2nd wife)
Qi Qiaoqiao (sister)
Xi Yuanping (brother)
Xi Mingze (daughter)

Category:Xi Jinping

Diplomacy and diplomats

Roles

Diplomatic
leader titles

Multilateral	Permanent representative United Nations Ambassador-at-large Resident representative
Bilateral-national	Ambassador High commissioner Nuncio Chargé d'affaires Head of mission Deputy chief of mission
Bilateral-subnational	Consul
Bilateral-insular	Resident Resident commissioner Envoy Agent-general
By portfolio (Attaché)	Agricultural attaché Chargé de mission Conseiller chargé des investissements Cultural attaché Military attaché Science attaché Trade commissioner

Other roles

Classification

Diplomatic rank

Offices

Types

Topics

Documents

Revision as of 23:07, 30 July 2020 editHorse Eye Jack (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users10,961 editsNo edit summary← Previous edit		Revision as of 23:23, 30 July 2020 edit undoHorse Eye Jack (talk \| contribs)Extended confirmed users10,961 edits →Reception Next edit →
Line 10:		Line 10:

	==Reception==		==Reception==
	Foreign observers have noted that under Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy China and the rest of the world play by different rules. This endorsement of Chinese exceptionalism is seen as problematic.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Roy \|first1=Denny \|title='Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy' Fails to Impress – or Reassure \|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|website=thediplomat.com \|publisher=The Diplomat \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref>		Foreign observers have noted that under Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy China and the rest of the world play by different rules. This endorsement of Chinese exceptionalism is seen as problematic.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Roy \|first1=Denny \|title='Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy' Fails to Impress – or Reassure \|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|website=thediplomat.com \|publisher=The Diplomat \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://thediplomat.com/2020/04/xi-jinping-thought-on-diplomacy-fails-to-impress-or-reassure/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref> Wolf warrior diplomacy seems to be positively perceived by the domestic audience, especially those with a more nationalist point of view.<ref>{{cite web \|last1=Zhu \|first1=Zhiqun \|title=Interpreting China’s ‘Wolf-Warrior Diplomacy‘ \|url=https://thediplomat.com/2020/05/interpreting-chinas-wolf-warrior-diplomacy/ \|website=thediplomat.com \|publisher=The Diplomat \|accessdate=30 July 2020}}</ref>

	In terms of theory parallels have been drawn to ] international relations theory,<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Economy \|first1=Elizabeth \|title=China's Neo-Maoist Moment \|url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|journal=Foreign Affairs \|date=3 October 2019 \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412014358/https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref> in particular to Mao Zedong’s “].”<ref name="Modern Diplomacy 2019" >{{cite web \|last1=Elia Valori \|first1=Giancarlo \|title=President Xi Jinping's diplomacy doctrine \|url=https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|website=moderndiplomacy.eu \|date=11 September 2019 \|publisher=Modern Diplomacy \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref>		In terms of theory parallels have been drawn to ] international relations theory,<ref>{{cite journal \|last1=Economy \|first1=Elizabeth \|title=China's Neo-Maoist Moment \|url=https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|journal=Foreign Affairs \|date=3 October 2019 \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412014358/https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/china/2019-10-01/chinas-neo-maoist-moment \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref> in particular to Mao Zedong’s “].”<ref name="Modern Diplomacy 2019" >{{cite web \|last1=Elia Valori \|first1=Giancarlo \|title=President Xi Jinping's diplomacy doctrine \|url=https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|website=moderndiplomacy.eu \|date=11 September 2019 \|publisher=Modern Diplomacy \|accessdate=12 April 2020 \|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200412011333/https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2019/09/11/president-xi-jinpings-diplomacy-doctrine/ \|archive-date=12 April 2020 \|url-status=live }}</ref>

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