354 BC: Difference between revisions

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	===By place===		===By place===
	====Greece====		====Greece====
			* Reflecting the growing level discontent with his tyrannical conduct, ] is assassinated by Callippus, an Athenian who had accompanied him on his expedition to take over as ] of ]. ] remains in exile in ].
	*] declares independence from ].
			* ] recognises the independence of ], ] and ] and makes peace with ] of ].
			* The ] suffer a defeat in the Sacred War against ].
			* ] takes and destroys ], a town which had belonged to ]. During the siege of Methone, Philip loses an eye.

			====Roman Republic====
			* ] allies itself with the ] and they agree on a mutual defence pact against the ]. Rome also defeats the ] of the city of ].

	===By topic===		===By topic===
	====Architecture====		====Architecture====
	*The ] at ], tomb of ] and one of the ], is built.		* The ] at ] in ], the tomb of ] and one of the ], is built.

	==Births==		==Births==
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	==Deaths==		==Deaths==
		⚫	*], ] of ](assassinated) (born c. ]).
	*], Greek author
⚫	*], tyrant of Syracuse (assassinated)

	]		]

Revision as of 10:46, 29 December 2006

354 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	354 BC CCCLIV BC
Ab urbe condita	400
Ancient Egypt era	XXX dynasty, 27
- Pharaoh	Nectanebo II, 7
Ancient Greek era	106th Olympiad, year 3
Assyrian calendar	4397
Balinese saka calendar	N/A
Bengali calendar	−947 – −946
Berber calendar	597
Buddhist calendar	191
Burmese calendar	−991
Byzantine calendar	5155–5156
Chinese calendar	丙寅年 (Fire Tiger) 2344 or 2137 — to — 丁卯年 (Fire Rabbit) 2345 or 2138
Coptic calendar	−637 – −636
Discordian calendar	813
Ethiopian calendar	−361 – −360
Hebrew calendar	3407–3408
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	−297 – −296
- Shaka Samvat	N/A
- Kali Yuga	2747–2748
Holocene calendar	9647
Iranian calendar	975 BP – 974 BP
Islamic calendar	1005 BH – 1004 BH
Javanese calendar	N/A
Julian calendar	N/A
Korean calendar	1980
Minguo calendar	2265 before ROC 民前2265年
Nanakshahi calendar	−1821
Thai solar calendar	189–190
Tibetan calendar	阳火虎年 (male Fire-Tiger) −227 or −608 or −1380 — to — 阴火兔年 (female Fire-Rabbit) −226 or −607 or −1379

Reflecting the growing level discontent with his tyrannical conduct, Dion is assassinated by Callippus, an Athenian who had accompanied him on his expedition to take over as tyrant of Syracuse. Dionysius II remains in exile in Italy.
Athens recognises the independence of Chios, Kos and Rhodes and makes peace with Mausolus of Caria.
The Phocians suffer a defeat in the Sacred War against Athens.
Philip II of Macedon takes and destroys Methone, a town which had belonged to Athens. During the siege of Methone, Philip loses an eye.

Rome allies itself with the Samnites and they agree on a mutual defence pact against the Gauls. Rome also defeats the Etruscans of the city of Caere.