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|name = Luo Ronghuan |name = Luo Ronghuan
|native_name = 罗荣桓 |native_name = 罗荣桓
|birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1902|11|26}} |birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1926|1|28}}
|death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1963|12|16|1902|11|26}} |death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1985|10|16|1926|1|28}}
|birth_place = {{Flagicon|Qing dynasty}} ], ], ] |birth_place = {{Flagicon|Qing dynasty}} ], ], ]
|death_place = {{Flagicon|PRC}} ], People's Republic of China |death_place = {{Flagicon|PRC}} ], People's Republic of China

Revision as of 02:01, 1 September 2020

MarshalLuo Ronghuan
罗荣桓
Secretary of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Central Military Commission
In office
1961–1963
Preceded byPost established
Succeeded byTan Zheng
In office
17 September 1955 – 1956
Preceded byTan Zheng
Succeeded byXiao Hua
Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate
In office
1949–1954
Preceded byPost established
Succeeded byZhang Dingcheng
Personal details
Born(1926-01-28)28 January 1926
Qing dynasty Hengshan County, Hunan Province, Qing dynasty
Died16 October 1985(1985-10-16) (aged 59)
China Beijing, People's Republic of China
OccupationGeneral, politician, writer
Awards Order of Bayi (First Class Medal)
Order of Independence and Freedom (First Class Medal)
Order of Liberation (China) (First Class Medal)
Military service
AllegianceChina People's Republic of China
Branch/service People's Liberation Army Ground Force
Years of service1927-1963
RankMarshal of People's Republic of China
CommandsPolitical Commissar of the Northeast Field Army, PLA
Battles/warsNorthern ExpeditionLong MarchHundred Regiments OffensiveChinese Civil War

Template:Chinese name

Luo Ronghuan (simplified Chinese: 罗荣桓; traditional Chinese: 羅榮桓; pinyin: Luó Rónghuán; Wade–Giles: Lo Jung-huan; November 26, 1902 – December 16, 1963) was a Chinese communist military leader. He served as a Vice Chair of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress

Biography

Luo was born in a village in Hengshan County, Hunan Province. In 1919, at the age of 17, he enrolled in Xiejun Middle School in Changsha. Five years later, he began attending Shandong University (then Qingdao Private College), completing a preparatory course in Industry in Commerce in 1926. He joined the Chinese Communist Youth League in April 1927 and the Chinese Communist Party later that year. During the Long March he served as the security chief for the Chinese Red Army.

After World War II, Luo served as the political commissar of Lin Biao in Northeast China during the Chinese civil war.

After the formation of the People's Republic of China in 1949 he became Chief of Staff of the People's Liberation Army. He was made a marshal in 1955.

Luo was the member of the 7th CPC Central Committee and 8th CPC Politburo. When Luo died in 1963, both Mao and Lin Biao attended his funeral; his funeral was one of the only two funerals Marshal Lin Biao attended, the other being the funeral of his former chief of staff and commander-in-chief of the PLA air force General Liu Yalou.

References

External links

See also

Political offices
Preceded bynone Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate
1949–1954
Succeeded byZhang Dingcheng
Ten Marshals of the People's Republic of China

Zhu De

Peng Dehuai

Lin Biao

Liu Bocheng

He Long

Chen Yi

Luo Ronghuan

Xu Xiangqian

Nie Rongzhen

Ye Jianying

8th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (1956–1969)
Before 11th Plenum
(Aug 1966)
Standing Committee
(PSC)
  1. Mao Zedong (Chairman)
  2. Liu Shaoqi (Vice-Chairman)
  3. Zhou Enlai (Vice-Chairman)
  4. Zhu De (Vice-Chairman)
  5. Chen Yun (Vice-Chairman)
  6. Lin Biao (added May 1958, Vice-Chairman)
  7. Deng Xiaoping (General Secretary)
Other members
in surname stroke order
Alternate members
  1. Ulanhu
  2. Zhang Wentian
  3. Lu Dingyi
  4. Chen Boda
  5. Kang Sheng
  6. Bo Yibo
After 11th Plenum
Standing Committee
  1. Mao Zedong (Chairman)
  2. Lin Biao (Vice-Chairman)
  3. Zhou Enlai
  4. Tao Zhu (purged Jan 1967)
  5. Chen Boda
  6. Deng Xiaoping (purged Jan 1967)
  7. Kang Sheng
  8. Liu Shaoqi (purged Jan 1967)
  9. Zhu De
  10. Li Fuchun
  11. Chen Yun
Other members
in surname stroke order
Alternate members
  1. Ulanhu (purged Aug 1966)
  2. Bo Yibo (purged Jan 1967)
  3. Li Xuefeng
  4. Song Renqiong (purged Aug 1967)
  5. Xie Fuzhi
7th8th9th10th11th12th13th14th15th16th17th18th19th20th
Vice chairpersons of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
1st
(1954–1959)
2nd
(1959–1964)
3rd
(1964–1975)
4th
(1975–1978)
5th
(1978–1983)
6th
(1983–1988)
7th
(1988–1993)
8th
(1993–1998)
9th
(1998–2003)
10th
(2003–2008)
11th
(2008–2013)
12th
(2013–2018)
13th
(2018–2023)
14th
(2023–2028)
Categories: