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Constitution
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The CrownRoyal Household
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ExecutiveGovernment of the Nation
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LegislatureCortes Generales (15th Cortes Generales) |
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JudiciaryGeneral Council of the Judiciary
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EuroEuropean Central Bank Bank of Spain
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| Administrative subdivisions |
| Elections |
| Foreign relations |
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The following is the list of those who have served as President of the Government (i.e., the Prime Minister) of Spain. It also includes similar offices presiding over the Council of Ministries since the position gained a significant power.
Kingdom of Spain (1516-1873)
Secretarios del Despacho Universal
| Name | Notes | From | Until | Head of State |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pedro Fernández del Campo y Angulo, marquis of Mejorada | July 11, 1705 | April 15, 1714 | King Philip V | |
| Manuel de Vadillo y Velasco | April 15, 1714 | November 30, 1714 | ||
| José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solorzano, marquis of Grimaldo | 1st time | November 30, 1714 | January 14, 1724 | |
| Juan Bautista Orendayn y Azpilcueta | 1st time | January 14, 1724 | September 4, 1724 | King Louis I |
| José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solorzano, marquis of Grimaldo | 2nd time | September 4, 1724 | December 12, 1725 | King Philip V |
| Juan Guillermo Ripperda, baron of Ripperda | December 12, 1725 | April 14, 1726 | ||
| José de Grimaldo y Gutiérrez de Solorzano, marquis of Grimaldo | 3rd time | April 14, 1726 | October 1, 1726 | |
| Juan Bautista Orendayn y Azpilcueta, marquis of La Paz | 2nd time | October 1, 1726 | November 21, 1734 |
First Secretaries of State
Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)
First Spanish Republic (1873-1874)
Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)
| Name | From | Until | Political Party | Head of State |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estanislao Figueras y Moragas | February 12, 1873 | June 11, 1873 | Federal republican | Heads of State of the First Spanish Republic |
| Francisco Pi y Margall | June 11, 1873 | July 18, 1873 | ||
| Nicolás Salmerón Alonso | July 18, 1873 | September 7, 1873 | Moderate republican | |
| Emilio Castelar y Ripoll | September 7, 1873 | January 4, 1874 | Unitary republican | |
| Francisco Serrano y Domínguez 4th time |
January 4, 1874 | February 16, 1874 | Conservative republican dictatorship | |
| Juan de Zavala y de la Puente | February 16, 1874 | September 3, 1874 | ||
| Práxedes Mateo Sagasta 2nd time |
September 3, 1874 | December 30, 1874 | Liberal |
Kingdom of Spain restored (1874-1931)
Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers)
Second Spanish Republic (1931-1939)
Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Council of Ministers (from 23 July 1936 in Republican Zone only))
Spanish State (1936-1975)
Chairmen of the Technical Junta (Nationalist Zone)
| Name | From | Until | Political Party | Head of State |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fidel Dávila Arrondo | October 3, 1936 | June 3, 1937 | Military | Caudillo Generalísimo and Dictator Francisco Franco |
| Francisco Gómez Jordana | June 3, 1937 | January 30, 1938 | Military |
Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Government (to 31 March 1939 in Nationalist Zone only))
| Name | From | Until | Political Party | Head of State |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Francisco Franco | January 30, 1938 | June 8, 1973 | Military/Spanish Phalange Traditionalists-Junta of National Syndicalist Offensive | Caudillo Generalísimo and Dictator Francisco Franco |
| Luis Carrero Blanco | June 8, 1973 | December 20, 1973 | Military/Spanish Phalange Traditionalists-Junta of National Syndicalist Offensive | |
| Torcuato Fernández-Miranda Acting |
December 20, 1973 | December 31, 1974 | Spanish Phalange Traditionalists-Junta of National Syndicalist Offensive | |
| Carlos Arias Navarro | December 31, 1974 | November 20, 1975 | Spanish Phalange Traditionalists-Junta of National Syndicalist Offensive |
Kingdom of Spain restored (1975-Present)
Prime Ministers (Presidents of the Government)
| Name | From | Until | Political Party | Head of State |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carlos Arias Navarro | November 22, 1975 | July 1, 1976 | Spanish Phalange Traditionalists-Junta of National Syndicalist Offensive | King Juan Carlos I |
| Fernando de Santiago y Díaz Acting |
July 1, 1976 | July 5, 1976 | Military | |
| Adolfo Suárez González | July 5, 1976 | January 29, 1981 | Union of the Democratic Centre | |
| Leopoldo Calvo Sotelo y Bustelo Acting until February 25, 1981 |
January 29, 1981 | December 2, 1982 | Union of the Democratic Centre | |
| Felipe González Márquez | December 2, 1982 | May 5, 1996 | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party | |
| José María Aznar López | May 5, 1996 | April 17, 2004 | People's Party | |
| José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero | April 17, 2004 | Incumbent | Spanish Socialist Workers' Party |