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Cần Thơ

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Revision as of 15:50, 1 July 2012 by Kauffner (talk | contribs) (Rewrite lede)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Municipalitiy in Vietnam
Can Tho Thành phố Cần Thơ
Municipalitiy
Nickname: "The capital of the West" (Vietnamese: Tây Đô)
Provincial mapProvincial map
Country Vietnam
Area
 • Total1,389.6 km (536.5 sq mi)
Population
 • Total1,121,000
 • Density807/km (2,090/sq mi)
Websitehttp://www.cantho.gov.vn/wps/portal/en
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.
Find sources: "Cần Thơ" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2012)

Cần Thơ (listen) is Vietnam's fourth largest city, and the largest city in the Mekong delta. It is noted for its floating market, rice-paper-making village, and picturesque rural canals. It had a population of 1.1 million as of 2004, and is located on the south bank of the Hau River, a branch of the Mekong. In 2007, a large bridge collapsed killing 50 people, Vietnam's worst engineering disaster. In 2011, Can Tho International Airport opened. The name Can Tho is a shortened form of cầm thi giang, meaning "river of poems". The city is nicknamed the "western capital" (Tây Đô), and is located 169 km from Ho Chi Minh City. Can Tho’s climate is tropical and monsoonal with two seasons: rainy, from May to November; and dry, from December to April. Average annual humidity is 83%, rainfall 1,635 mm and temperature 27 °C.

Administrative system

The city is an independent municipality at the same level as provinces of Vietnam. It was created in the beginning of 2004 by a split of the former Cần Thơ Province into two new administrative units: Cần Thơ City and Hậu Giang Province.

Can Tho City is divided into nine districts:

It borders the provinces of An Giang, Hậu Giang, Kiên Giang, Vĩnh Long and Đồng Tháp.

Transportation

Can Tho Bridge
Cần Thơ International Airport

Cần Thơ is connected to the rest of the country by National Road 1A and Cần Thơ International Airport. The city's bridge which is now completed, is the longest cable-stayed bridge in South East Asia. The 6-lane Saigon–Cần Thơ Exressway is being built in parts from Hồ Chí Minh City to Mỹ Tho. The hydrofoil express boat links this city with Saigon.

Tourism

Nam Nhã pagoda
Bình Thủy temple

The Mekong Delta is considered to be the “rice basket of Vietnam,” contributing more than 50% of the nation’s rice production. People say of Cần Thơ:

Cần Thơ gạo trắng nước trong, Ai đi đến đó lòng không muốn về.

Cần Thơ, white rice, pure water, All who come wish never to leave.

Cần Thơ City is famous for its floating markets, where people sell and buy things on the river, as well as the bird gardens and the port of Ninh Kiều. The city offers a wide range of tropical fruits such as pomelo, longan, jackfruit, mango and durian.

Education

Academic institutions in the city are Cần Thơ University, Cần Thơ University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Tây Đô University, Cần Thơ College, College of Foreign Economic Relations - Cần Thơ Branch, Medical College, The Economic and Technical College and Vocational College, with its well-known College of Agriculture and Mekong Delta Rice Research Institute.

Economy

Can Tho market
Floating market

After 120 years of development, the city now is the delta's most important centre of economics, culture, science and technology. It has a large freshwater port and two industrial parks.

Landmarks

Museum of People's Armed Forces
Can Tho Museum

References

  1. Cần Thơ City government portal Template:Vi icon
  2. ^ Vietnam: With Angkor Wat, (2012), p. 341.
  3. "50 deaths in Can Tho bridge collapse", New Civil Engineer, 3 October, 2007
  4. Frommmer's, p. 342.

External links

Places adjacent to Cần Thơ
An Giang province Dong Thap province
Can Tho Vinh Long province
Kien Giang province Hau Giang province

Template:Vietnam

Cities in Vietnam
Municipalities
Special
Class-1
Municipal cities
Class-1
Class-3
Provincial cities
Class-1
Class-2
Class-3
District-level towns
Class-3
Class-4
Districts of the Mekong Delta
Cần Thơ city
An Giang province
Bạc Liêu province
Bến Tre province
Cà Mau province
Đồng Tháp province
Hậu Giang province
Kiên Giang province
Long An province
Sóc Trăng province
Tiền Giang province
Trà Vinh province
Vĩnh Long province
denotes provincial seat.

10°02′N 105°47′E / 10.033°N 105.783°E / 10.033; 105.783

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