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Russia has military bases and military objects in foreign countries, mostly on the territory of the former Soviet Republics.
Following the break up of the Soviet Union many of the early warning radar stations ended up in former Soviet republics. Some, such as the radars at Skrunda-1 in Latvia and Dnepr radars in Ukraine are no longer part of the Russian early warning network. Others such as the radars in Belarus and Kazakhstan are rented by Russia.
Some of the bases are located in disputed territories not recognized internationally; they are listed in the form such as "Abkhazia of Georgia".
Country | Type | Number |
---|---|---|
Azerbaijan | (Formerly) Gabala Radar Station was rented until 2012. In 2013 Gabala radar station transmitted to Azerbaijan and all the equipment dismantled and transported to Russia. | Up to 1,400 personnel. |
Abkhazia of Georgia | On the site of the former Bombora airfield, near Gudauta (7th Military Base). | Up to 3,500 personnel. |
Armenia | Air base in Yerevan, military base in Gyumri (102nd Military Base) | 3,214 or 5,000 personnel according to another source. |
Belarus |
| |
Kazakhstan |
| |
Kyrgyzstan | Air base in Kant, the 338th Russian Navy's long-haul communications center, anti-submarine torpedo weapons testing grounds (Karakol, Issyk Kul) | |
South Ossetia of Georgia |
| |
Syria | Naval facility in Tartus | |
Tajikistan | 4th base of the Ministry of Defense. | 7,500 personnel. |
Transnistria of Moldova | Operational group in Transnistria, consisting of staff, separate maneuver brigades, anti-aircraft missile regiment, independent regiment and air group. | Up to 1,500 personnel. |
Crimea of Ukraine | Base of the Russian Black Sea Fleet in Sevastopol, Crimea (now under Russian control as a result of the 2014 Crimean crisis) | 26,000 |
Vietnam | Logistics base in the port of Cam Ranh Bay. Although military presence had been diminishing for several years, in 2013 Russia and Vietnam signed a new military cooperation agreement. |
References
- Podvig, Pavel (2002). "History and the Current Status of the Russian Early-Warning System" (pdf). Science and Global Security. 10: 21–60. doi:10.1080/08929880212328. ISSN 0892-9882.
- Независимое военное обозрение. Габалинская РЛС теперь находится под контролем азербайджанских военных
- Независимое военное обозрение. Габалу завлекают в турбизнес
- ^ Lavrov, Anton (2010). "Post-war Deployment of Russian Forces in Abkhazia and South Ossetia". In Ruslan Pukhov (ed.). The Tanks of August. Centre for Analysis of Strategies and Technologies. ISBN 978-5-9902320-1-3.
- ^ Klein, Margarete (2009-10-12). "Russia's military capabilities". Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik.
- "Medvedev Secures Long-Term Foothold in Armenia". The Moscow Times. 2010-08-23. Retrieved 2010-08-23.
- "Днепр" на Балхаше (in Russian). Novosti Kosmonavtiki. July 2009. Archived from the original on 2010-11-09. Retrieved 2012-01-27.
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- http://www.defensenews.com/article/20131209/DEFREG01/..
- O'Connor, Sean (2009). "Russian/Soviet Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems". Air Power Australia. Retrieved 2012-01-07. Cite error: The named reference "SoC-ABM" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- "Kazcosmos chief Talgat MUSABAEV: BAIKONUR IS STILL THE CORE OF KAZAKH-RUSSIAN COOPERATION IN SPACE". interfax.kz. February 2008. Cite error: The named reference "Kazcosmos" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- "Kazakhstan Finally Ratifies Baikonur Rental Deal With Russia". spacedaily.com. April 12, 2010. Cite error: The named reference "spacedaily" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
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- https://en.wikipedia.org/Russia–Vietnam_relations