This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Ian Pitchford (talk | contribs) at 14:03, 1 October 2006 (clean up, Replaced: Ukranian → Ukrainian using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 14:03, 1 October 2006 by Ian Pitchford (talk | contribs) (clean up, Replaced: Ukranian → Ukrainian using AWB)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)Jakob Rudnik (24 March 1894–13 March 1963) was a Ukrainian-born agent for the Otdel Mezhdunarodny Sviasy (OMS), the Communist International's clandestine International Liaison Department. He rose to notoriety in 1931 under the nom de guerre Hilaire Noulens when he was arrested in Shanghai along with his wife Tatiana Moissenko. For almost 60 years, the identity of Noulens was incorrectly thought to be Paul Ruegg. Thus, in the few works that deal with the arrest of Rudnik and his wife on 15 June 1931, this mistake is common. It was only until an article by Dr. Frederick Litten in the China Quarterly in 1994 that Noulens' real identity was exposed.
As a result of the actions of the propagandist Willi Münzenberg an international press furore was generated about the case. Celebrities such as Albert Einstein, H.G. Wells, Madame Sun Yat-sen, and Henri Barbusse became involved in the International Noulens/Ruegg Defence Committee that was established and the case was discussed in both the British House of Commons and the American Senate.
News of the couple's fate, which had previously been the subject of much press speculation, was soon overshadowed by events following the Japanese invasion of the Chinese administered areas of the city of Shanghai on 28 January 1932.