This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Brim (talk | contribs) at 03:48, 11 February 2005 (asthma is a diease affecting the bronchioles). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 03:48, 11 February 2005 by Brim (talk | contribs) (asthma is a diease affecting the bronchioles)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)The bronchioles are the first airway branches that no longer contain cartilage. They are branches of the bronchi, and are smaller than one millimetre in diameter.
There are no glands or cartilage in any of the bronchioles, and the epithelial cells become more cuboidal in shape.
Bronchioles divide until they become terminal bronchioles. After these the respiratory bronchioles have sporadic alveoli on their walls. Eventually the respiratory tract branches into alveolar ducts, then alveolar sacs.
Inflammation of the bronchioles is termed bronchiolitis. Diseases of the bronchioles include asthma, bronchiolitis obliterans, respiratory syncytial virus infection, and influenza.
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