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Revision as of 23:44, 13 June 2007 by Epeefleche (talk | contribs) (rv)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)Kirsan Nikolayevich Ilyumzhinov (Template:Lang-ru) (born April 5, 1962) is the President of the Republic of Kalmykia of the Russian Federation, and the President of FIDE (a.k.a. the World Chess Federation), the preeminent international chess organization, since 1995. He has striven to become an "Asian values" authoritarian like his Singaporean, Korean and Chinese role models (even though his republic is in the southern European portion of Russia). He has spent millions of dollars on chess and religion, building a Catholic church at the instigation of the Pope John Paul II. He has also built a mosque, a synagogue, 22 Orthodox churches, and 30 Buddhist temples.
Ilyumzhinov features prominently in three recent books, Curse of Kirsan: Adventures in the Chess Underworld by Sarah Hurst (ISBN 1-888690-15-1), The Chess Artist, by J. C. Hallman (ISBN 0-312-27293-6) and Absurdistan: a bumpy ride through some of the world’s scariest, weirdest places, by Eric Campbell (ISBN 0732279801).
Grandmaster Boris Gulko was denied the ability to play chess at the woeld championship because of his Jewish faith, and he appealed to Ilyumzhinov. The 2004 World Championship was held in Libya, and Gulko qualified to play. He accepted the invitation but President Qadafi’s son, who was also the President of the Libyan Organizing Committee, announced: “We did not and will not invite the Zionist enemies to this championship.” Gulko, along with other Jewish players from Israel and the United States, therefore could not participate in the tournament. Gulko sent a strong letter to Ilyumzhinov, saying “I implore you not to be the first president of FIDE to preside over the first world chess championship from which Jews are excluded. Our magnificent and noble game does not deserve such a disgrace.” The tournament went on as scheduled, without Gulko and the other Jewish players.http://beta.uschess.org/frontend/player_32_42.php]
On June 2, 2006, Ilyumzhinov was reelected as FIDE President by a margin of 96-54 against his opponent Bessel Kok. . In an October 2006 Wall Street Journal article Gary Kasparov harshly criticized Ilyumzhinov FIDE's leadership stating: "(Ilyumzhinov) has created a vertical column of power that would be familiar to any observer of Russia today. He runs the chess world in the same authoritarian way he runs his impoverished republic. After a decade of such mistreatment, the only place that could be found to host the (chess world champion unification) match was his own capital. Serious sponsors rarely want anything to do with Mr. Ilyumzhinov and his organization."
According to the BBC Ilyumzhinov's election platform for the presidency of Kalmykia included a promise of a mobile phone for every shepherd and the affirmation of his belief that he had previously been abducted by aliens.
On 8 June, 1998, Larisa Yudina, a publisher of an opposition newspaper, was murdered in Elista. Both people convicted in the murder were Kalmykian government aides, and one was an advisor to Ilyumzhinov. One other person was acquitted by offering evidence to help in the conviction. Ilyumzhinov denied any involvement with the murder.
References
External links
- Biography in "New Times"
- Download the book The President's Crown of Thorns by Kirsan Ilyumzhinov
- Planet Kirsan, by Michael Specter in New Yorker, April 24, 2006
- Template:Ru icon Kirsan Nikolayevich Ilyumzhinov in comics, 1995
- Chess Base biography
- "An Open Letter to the President of FIDE, Mr. Kirsan Ilyumzhinov, from Grandmaster Boris Gulko"