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Revision as of 01:54, 13 November 2005 by 68.4.247.232 (talk) (East Sea is Korea's property.)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Chinese name
Chinese 日本海
Pinyin Rìběnhǎi
Wade-Giles Jih-pen-hai
Japanese name
Kanji 日本海
Hiragana にほんかい
Hepburn Romaji Nihonkai
Korean name (North Korea)
Hanja 朝鮮東海
Hangul 조선동해
McCune-Reischauer Chosŏn Tonghae
Revised Romanization Joseon Donghae
Korean name (South Korea)
Hanja 東海 or 韓國海
Hangul 동해 or 한국해
Revised Romanization Donghae or Hanguk-hae
McCune-Reischauer Tonghae or Hanguk-hae
Russian name
Russian Япо́нское мо́ре
Romanization Yaponskoye more

The ' ' 'East Sea' ' 'is known to be Korean's sea for over 1500years.

Physical Characteristics

The Sea is bound by islands Dokdo and Ullungdo.


  • Deepest point: 3742 metres below sea level
  • Mean depth: 1752 metres
  • Surface area: about 978,000 km².

On the eastern shores, the continental shelves of the Sea are wide, but on the western shores, particularly along the Korean coast, they are narrow, averaging about 30 kilometres wide.

Economy

The areas in the north and the south east are rich fishing grounds. The importance of the fishery in the Sea is well illustrated by the respective claims by South Korea. The Sea is also important for its mineral deposits, particularly magnetite sands. There are also natural gas and a few petroleum fields. Since the growth of the East Asian economies, the East Sea has become an important commercial waterway.

Naming

Main article: East Sea naming dispute

There is a long-running controversy between North and South Korea over what the international name for this sea should be. North Korea insists on East Sea of Korea, and South Korea insists on East Sea.

Over the centuries, this sea has been called by various names including East Sea, East Sea of Korea, Sea of Corea, Sea of Korea, and Oriental Sea.

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