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Robert Taft | |
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United States Senator from Ohio | |
In office January 3, 1971 – December 28, 1976 | |
Preceded by | Stephen M. Young |
Succeeded by | Howard Metzenbaum |
Personal details | |
Born | (1917-02-26)February 26, 1917 Cincinnati, Ohio |
Died | December 7, 1993(1993-12-07) (aged 76) Cincinnati, Ohio |
Nationality | American |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Blanca Duncan Noel |
Robert Taft (commonly known as Robert Taft Jr.) (February 26, 1917– December 7, 1993) was a member of the Taft political family who served as a Republican Congressman from Ohio between 1963 and 1965, as well as between 1967 and 1971. He also served as a U.S. Senator between 1971 and 1976.
Taft attended Yale University and Harvard University Law School. At Yale he was a member of Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. During World War II, Taft served as an officer in the United States Navy from 1942 to 1946. After law school, Taft joined the Cincinnati law firm, Taft, Stettinius, and Hollister, which had been founded by his father. Taft served in the Ohio House of Representatives from 1955-1962 until winning election to the United States House of Representatives. Taft won election to the United States House of Representatives in 1962 as an at-large representative from Ohio (at-large seats were barred by the Voting Rights Act).
In 1964, rather than running for re-election to the House, he ran for the U.S. Senate, but he lost to Stephen M. Young. In 1966, Taft returned to the House of Representatives, unseating Democratic incumbent (and future Governor of Ohio) John J. Gilligan. In 1968, Taft won re-election, defeating Democrat Carl F. Heiser. Taft then won Young's U.S. Senate seat six years after losing to him when Young did not run for re-election, running against Howard Metzenbaum. Taft, however, lost six years later in a rematch against Metzenbaum. He resigned six days before the end of his term to resume the practice of law.
Family
He was the great-grandson of Secretary of War Alphonso Taft, grandson of President William Howard Taft, the son of Senator Robert Taft and Martha Wheaton Bowers. He married Blanca Duncan Noel. They were the parents of Ohio Governor Bob Taft and three other children.
Note on name
Because Robert Taft did not have his father's middle name, Alphonso, he was not technically a 'Jr.' His son Bob Taft (the former governor of Ohio) is Robert Alphonso Taft II, although the subject of this article was listed as "Robert A. Taft, Jr." in the 1920 U.S. Federal Population Census.
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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New seat | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's at-large congressional district 1963–1965 |
Succeeded byRobert E. Sweeney |
Preceded byJohn J. Gilligan | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 1st congressional district 1967–1971 |
Succeeded byWilliam J. Keating |
U.S. Senate | ||
Preceded byStephen M. Young | U.S. senator (Class 1) from Ohio 1971–1976 Served alongside: William B. Saxbe, Howard M. Metzenbaum, John H. Glenn, Jr. |
Succeeded byHoward M. Metzenbaum |
United States senators from Ohio | ||
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Class 1 | ||
Class 3 |
- Articles lacking sources from November 2007
- United States Senators from Ohio
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio
- Members of the Ohio House of Representatives
- Taft family
- American people of English descent
- 1917 births
- 1993 deaths
- Harvard Law School alumni
- Yale University alumni
- Ohio Republicans
- People from Cincinnati, Ohio
- Republican Party United States Senators