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Revision as of 19:53, 16 January 2012 by Badener (talk | contribs) (+ Picture of the synagogue)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Place in Southern, IsraelBror Hayil Template:Hebrew | |
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Synagogue of Bror Hayil | |
Etymology: Soldiers' Inquiries | |
Country | Israel |
District | Southern |
Council | Sha'ar HaNegev |
Region | Northern Negev |
Affiliation | Kibbutz Movement |
Founded | 10 April 1948 |
Founded by | Egyptian Jews |
Population | 462 |
Bror Hayil (Template:Lang-he-n, lit. Soldiers' Inquiries) is a kibbutz in southern Israel. Located near Sderot, it fall under the jurisdiction of Sha'ar HaNegev Regional Council. In 2007 it had a population of 462.
The village was established on 10 April 1948 on Jewish National Fund land, with money from Keren HaYesod, although according to New Historian Benny Morris, the founding date was 18 May, with the intention of guarding the sole road between the centre of the country and the Negev. The founders were mostly immigrants from Egypt (including Eliyahu Moyal, later a member of the Knesset), though today most residents are immigrants from Brazil. It was the only Jewish village founded between the UN Partition Plan and the Israeli declaration of independence.
It was named for a Jewish settlement in the area from the era of the Second Temple, possibly a station for soldiers' inquiries.
The kibbutz was established on the land of a depopulated Palestinian village named Burayr.
Yehonatan Yifrah, another member of the Knesset, was also a member of the kibbutz.
References
- ^ Vilnai, Ze'ev (1976). "Bror Hayil". Ariel Encyclopedia. Vol. Volume 1. Tel Aviv, Israel: Am Oved. pp. 1024–25.
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has extra text (help) Template:He icon - Morris, Benny (2008). 1948 - A History of the First Arab-Israeli War. p. 307.
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ignored (help) - HaReuveni, Immanuel (1999). Lexicon of the Land of Israel. Miskal - Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books. pp. 159–160. ISBN 965-448-413-7. Template:He icon
- Morris, 2004, p. xx, settlement #6.
- Khalidi, 1992, p.92
Bibliography
- Khalidi, Walid (1992), All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948, Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies, ISBN 0-88728-224-5
- Morris, Benny (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521009676.
External links
- Bror Hayil Negev Information Centre
Sha'ar HaNegev Regional Council | |
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Kibbutzim | |
Moshavim | |
Other villages |