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Tornadoes of 1973

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Tornadoes of 1973
TimespanJanuary 18 - December 31, 1973
Maximum rated tornadoF5 tornado
Tornadoes in U.S.1102
Damage (U.S.)>$1 billion
Fatalities (U.S.)89
Fatalities (worldwide)>760

This page documents the tornadoes and tornado outbreaks of 1973, primarily in the United States. Most tornadoes form in the U.S., although some events may take place internationally. Tornado statistics for older years like this often appear significantly lower than modern years due to fewer reports or confirmed tornadoes.

Synopsis

1973 was the most active tornado year since 1967, seeing over 1,100 tornadoes. Deaths were exceptionally above average, and there were over 2,200 injuries.

Events

See also: List of United States tornadoes from January to February 1973 and List of United States tornadoes in March 1973

United States yearly total

Confirmed tornadoes by Fujita rating
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Total
0 219 497 301 71 13 1 1102

January

See also: List of United States tornadoes from January to February 1973

33 tornadoes were reported in January in the United States.

January 10 (Argentina)

Main article: San Justo tornado

A powerful tornado struck San Justo, a town in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. At least 63 people were reported dead and 350 were reported injured as it cut a 300 yard wide swath through the town. It was the most violent tornado ever recorded in South America, and also the entire Southern Hemisphere. Multiple factories and 500+ homes were destroyed or damaged, and some homes were said to have vanished with little or no trace. Vehicles were thrown hundreds of yards and mangled beyond recognition, and grass was reportedly ripped from the ground. A newspaper image showed a vehicle motor that was embedded into a concrete wall by the tornado. A tractor was found in a wooded area 500 meters away from the dealership where it originated, and a pond outside of town was reportedly sucked dry by the tornado. The tornado is widely considered to have been an F5 on the Fujita Scale. This tornado was the most violent ever reported in Argentina and Southern Hemisphere, and caused great economic loss. The economic cost of this disaster was about $60,000.

February

See also: List of United States tornadoes from January to February 1973

10 tornadoes were reported in February in the United States.

March

See also: List of United States tornadoes in March 1973

80 tornadoes were reported in March in the United States.

March 10

FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 0 4 6 2 1 0

A relatively small but deadly tornado outbreak rampaged Texas, Arkansas, and Mississippi. The outbreak produced an F4 tornado that killed at least 6 people in Mart and Hubbard, Texas. The outbreak also produced a tornado that killed one person near Miles, Texas.

March 31

Main article: March 1973 Georgia-South Carolina tornado outbreak
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 2 2 3 0 1 0

Extremely destructive, though non-violent, tornadoes produced the costliest natural disaster in Georgia history. Officially rated F2, but at least one source considers them F4s. An F4 also occurred in South Carolina.

April

150 tornadoes were reported in April in the United States.

April 17 (Bangladesh)

A tornado struck the Dhaka District of Bangladesh, killing 681 people.

April 19–20

FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 4 19 24 9 2 0

At least 56 tornadoes touched down across Iowa, Missouri, Illinois, Kansas, and Oklahoma. One tornado, an F4 tornado, touched down in Windsor, Missouri, destroying many buildings and injuring 5 people. An F3 tornado struck Batesville, Arkansas, injuring 18 people. Another F4 tornado touched down, killing 1 person S of La Plata, Missouri.

May

250 tornadoes were reported in May in the United States.

May 5–6

Main article: 1973 Valley Mills, Texas tornado outbreak
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 5 3 8 0 0 1

An F5 tornado touched down and destroyed several buildings in Valley Mills, Texas.

May 7–8

Main article: May 7–8, 1973 tornado outbreak
FU F0 F1 F2 F3 F4 F5
0 5 12 13 1 0 1

May 26–29

Main article: May 1973 tornado outbreak

Several violent tornadoes touched down and caused at least 22 fatalities.

June

224 tornadoes were reported in June in the United States.

July

80 tornadoes were reported in July in the United States.

August

51 tornadoes were reported in August in the United States.

August 28

Main article: August 1973 West Stockbridge tornado

F4 caused major damage in West Stockbridge, Massachusetts, killing 4.

September

69 tornadoes were reported in September in the United States.

October

25 tornadoes were reported in October in the United States.

November

81 tornadoes were reported in November in the United States.

December

49 tornadoes were reported in December in the United States.

December 13

Main article: December 1973 South Carolina tornado outbreak

An F4 tornado killed two people in Greenwood, South Carolina. Three F3s and two F2s were also associated with the outbreak.

See also

References

  1. "1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  2. "January 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  3. http://tormentasdebuenosaires.blogspot.com/2011/03/tornado-ef5-en-san-justo-santa-fe.html
  4. Viento Asesino (motion picture). Argentina: unknown. June 19, 2013. Retrieved August 26, 2014. {{cite AV media}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |trans_title= (help)
  5. "February 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  6. "March 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  7. "April 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  8. "April 19, 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  9. "April 20, 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  10. "May 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  11. "June 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  12. "July 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  13. "August 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  14. "September 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  15. "October 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  16. "November 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  17. "December 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
  18. "December 13, 1973". Tornado History Project. Retrieved 2016-01-15.
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