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Claude Champagne | |
---|---|
Claude Champagne sitting at his desk, 1941 | |
Born | (1891-05-27)27 May 1891 Montreal, Quebec |
Died | 21 December 1965(1965-12-21) (aged 74) Montreal, Quebec |
Occupation | composer violinist pianist |
Nationality | Canadian |
Claude Champagne (27 May 1891 – 21 December 1965) was a Canadian composer, teacher, pianist, and violinist.
Early life and education
Born as Joseph-Arthur-Adonaï Claude Champagne in Montreal, Quebec, Champagne began piano and theory at 10 with Orpha-F. Deveaux, and continued with Romain-Octave Pelletier I and Alexis Contant at the Conservatoire national de musique. At 14, he studied violin with Albert Chamberland. He earned diplomas from private institutions: the Dominion College of Music (theory and piano, 1908) and the Conservatoire national of Montreal.
Career
Early career
Between 1910 and 1921 Champagne taught piano, violin, and other instruments at the Varennes and Longueuil colleges. He performed on viola and saxophone with the Canadian Grenadier Guards Band directed by J.-J. Gagnier and gave private lessons in theory and harmony. He accompanied choirs, including that of the Maisonneuve district, and played violin during intermissions at the National, a variety theatre.
In 1921 Champagne went to Paris to study music. By then he had developed an interest ino modality, which stayed with him the rest of his life.
Later career
At his return to Canada, Champagne became heavily involved in teaching. He played an instrumental role in establishing the Conservatoire de musique et d'art dramatique du Québec in 1942. In 1943 he was appointed the first assistant director of the Montreal Conservatoire.
He was attached to the Montreal Catholic School Commission as co-ordinator of solfége in elementary schools, and he was at the same time professor at the McGill Conservatory. After that, he taught many Canadian composers including Jean Vallerand and François Morel.
Death
He died in Montreal on December 21, 1965.
Works
- Symphonie Gaspésienne
- Fantaisie "J'ai du bon tabac" - for orchestra
- Hercule et Omphale - for orchestra
- La Laurentienne - for orchestra
- Danse Villageoise
- Piano Concerto (Fiesta)
- Suite Canadienne - for choir and orchestra
- Berceuse - for small orchestra
- Prière - for organ
- Quadrilha Brasileira for Piano (1942)
- Many choral pieces
Awards and honours
In 1963, Champagne was presented with an award by the Canada Council.
See also
See: List of music students by teacher: C to F#Claude Champagne.
References
- John Gillespie (9 April 2013). Five Centuries of Keyboard Music. Courier Corporation. p. 388. ISBN 978-0-486-31879-0.
- ^ Plouffe, Hélène. "Claude Champagne". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved 24 October 2017.
- Keith Campbell MacMillan; John Beckwith (1975). Contemporary Canadian composers. Oxford University Press. pp. 43–45.
- Broadcast Music, inc (March 1966). BMI: The Many Worlds of Music. Broadcast Music, Incorporated. p. 4.
External links
- http://www.collectionscanada.ca/champagne/index-e.html
- Suite Canadienne at University of Toronto Canadian Sheet Music Collection
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