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Multiplicity (subculture)

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Kuia34 (talk | contribs) at 23:07, 30 June 2023 (I removed the stuff relating to iatrogenic effects as that is better suited to the D.I.D page since there talking about online D.I.D communites and not the multiplicity subculture. Multiple sources make a distinction between the two). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Revision as of 23:07, 30 June 2023 by Kuia34 (talk | contribs) (I removed the stuff relating to iatrogenic effects as that is better suited to the D.I.D page since there talking about online D.I.D communites and not the multiplicity subculture. Multiple sources make a distinction between the two)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Subculture of people with multiple personalitiesThis article is about the online subculture. For the mental disorder, see Dissociative Identity Disorder. For the psychological concept, see Multiplicity (psychology).

Multiplicity, also called plurality, is an online subculture of people having or using multiple personalities.

Definition

Some online communities define multiplicity to include both:

Others are more exclusive to people that have dissociative disorders.

Origins and related practices

See also: Tulpamancy § Tulpamancers

According to a member of the community interviewed by Vice Magazine, the multiplicity subculture and related vocabulary originated in mailing lists of the 1980s.

Vice suggests that aspects of the online multiplicity community were also found Haitian Vodou, spirit possession and the Tibetan practice of tulpamancy. Nowadays, a tulpamancy online subculture also exists, where practitioners willfully create and entertain tulpas, a form of imaginary friend, overlapping with online multiplicity spaces.

Characteristics

Multiplicity communities exist online through social media blogging sites like LiveJournal and more recently, TikTok, Reddit and YouTube. They are composed of individuals who identify as "systems" of multiple distinct personalities, often called "alters" which can have different names, ages, genders, sexualities, personalities from one another. Other common terms within multiplicity communities include:

  • "Fronting", of the alter currently controlling the "system".
  • "Switching", when an alter fronts in place of another one.
  • "Headspace" or "inner world", the concept of a mental space in which alters interact together.
  • "Singlet", referring to a person that does not experience plurality.
  • "Endogenic", of plurality that has non-traumagenic roots.

Role as a support community

In their 2017 study on online multiplicity communities, Ribáry et al. found that for participants, "the common identity of 'being multiple' aids in the process of coping with the alterations of the personality" and that for them, "the discovery of the concept of multiplicity and the possibility of communicating with others was helpful and therapeutic".

See also

References

  1. ^ Ribáry, Gergő; Lajtai, László; Demetrovics, Zsolt; Maraz, Aniko (2017-06-13). "Multiplicity: An Explorative Interview Study on Personal Experiences of People with Multiple Selves". Frontiers in Psychology. 8: 938. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00938. ISSN 1664-1078. PMC 5468408. PMID 28659840.
  2. ^ Lucas, Jessica. "Inside TikTok's booming dissociative identity disorder community". Input. Retrieved 2022-09-25.
  3. ^ Telfer, Tori (2015-05-11). "Are Multiple Personalities Always a Disorder?". Vice. Retrieved 2020-06-15.
  4. ^ Schechter, Elizabeth. "What we can learn about respect and identity from 'plurals'". Aeon. Retrieved 2022-09-24.
  5. ^ "Enacted Identities: Multiplicity, Plurality, and Tulpamancy | Psychology Today". www.psychologytoday.com. Retrieved 2023-06-30.
  6. ^ Styx, Lo (2022-01-27). "Teens Are Using TikTok to Diagnose Themselves With Dissociative Identity Disorder". Teen Vogue. Retrieved 2023-06-30.
  7. Mikles, Natasha L.; Laycock, Joseph P. (2015). "Tracking the Tulpa: Exploring the "Tibetan" Origins of a Contemporary Paranormal Idea" (1): 87-. doi:10.1525/nr.2015.19.1.87. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. ^ Riesman, Abraham (2019-03-29). "The Best Cartoonist You've Never Read Is Eight Different People". Vulture. Retrieved 2023-06-28.
  9. Parry, Sarah; Eve, Zarah; Myers, Gemma (2022-07-21). "Exploring the Utility and Personal Relevance of Co-Produced Multiplicity Resources with Young People". Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma. 15 (2): 427–439. doi:10.1007/s40653-021-00377-7. ISSN 1936-1521. PMC 9120276. PMID 35600531.

Further reading

  • Ian Hacking (2000). What's Normal?: Narratives of Mental & Emotional Disorders. Kent State University Press. pp. 39–54. ISBN 9780873386531.
  • Jennifer Radden (2011). "Multiple Selves". The Oxford Handbook of the Self. Oxford Handbooks Online. pp. 547 et seq. ISBN 9780199548019.

External links

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