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Citroën C3

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Revision as of 17:01, 17 October 2023 by 47.62.222.144 (talk) (Fourth generation (2023))(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Supermini car produced by Citroën For the vehicle with the same name in India and South America, see Citroën C3 (CC21).

Motor vehicle
Citroën C3
Citroën C3 PureTech 110 (facelift)
Overview
ManufacturerCitroën
ProductionApril 2002 – present
Body and chassis
ClassSupermini (B)
Body style5-door hatchback
2-door coupé-cabriolet (2003–2010)
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive Front-engine, four-wheel-drive
Chronology
PredecessorCitroën Saxo
Citroën C2

The Citroën C3 is a supermini car (B-segment) produced by Citroën since April 2002. It replaced the Citroën Saxo in the model line up, and is currently in its third generation. The third generation model made its appearance in June 2016, and went on sale in January 2017.

It is produced in a five-door hatchback body style, with the first generation also being produced in a two-door convertible version, called the C3 Pluriel. A three-door hatchback, with a similar design as the second generation, marketed as a premium model, was available as the DS3.

A mini MPV version of the C3 was announced in July 2008, called the C3 Picasso, and was unveiled at the 2008 Paris Motor Show. In South America, a mini SUV version, called the C3 Aircross, was produced and marketed only locally. In October 2014, the Citroën C3 was awarded most efficient small cars, with the premium car DS 3.

In September 2021, a separate model was introduced with the C3 nameplate for the Indian and South American markets bearing the CC21 internal codename. During its introduction, Citroën CEO Vincent Cobée mentioned that the "C3" is the trade name for all Citroën B-segment hatchbacks around the world.

In 2023, the Citroën C3 won the World Urban Car of the Year.

First generation (FC/FN; 2002)

Motor vehicle
First generation (FC/FN)
Pre-facelift Citroën C3 hatchback, European version
Overview
Production2002–2010
2003–2012 (Brazil)
AssemblyFrance: Aulnay-sous-Bois
Spain: Villaverde (Madrid)
Brazil: Porto Real (PSA Brasil)
Uruguay: Barra de Carrasco (Oferol)
DesignerDonato Coco
Jean-Pierre Ploué
Body and chassis
Body style5-door hatchback
2-door convertible
PlatformPSA PF1 platform
RelatedCitroën C2
Peugeot 1007
Peugeot 206
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission5-speed manual
5-speed SensoDrive automated manual
4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,460 mm (96.9 in)
Length3,850 mm (151.6 in) (hatchback)
3,934 mm (154.9 in) (convertible)
Width1,670 mm (65.7 in) (hatchback)
1,700 mm (66.9 in) (convertible)
Height1,490 mm (58.7 in)
Curb weight953–1,050 kg (2,101–2,315 lb)
Chronology
SuccessorCitroën DS3 Cabrio (for C3 Pluriel)
Citroën E-Méhari (as a convertible)
Pre-facelift Citroën C3 hatchback, European version
Pre-facelift Citroën C3 X-TR, European version
Facelift Citroën C3 hatchback, European version
Facelift Citroën C3 hatchback, European version
Facelift Citroën C3 X-TR, European version
Interior

After Jean-Pierre Ploué was appointed Director of the Citroën Design Center in 2000, he designed the C3 under the leadership of Donato Coco, who was already responsible for Citroën Xsara Picasso.

The first generation of the C3 was launched at the 2001 Frankfurt Motor Show, as well as the 2001 Bologna Motor Show, and began marketing in January 2002, as a five-door hatchback. It was available with 1.1, 1.4 and 1.6 litre petrol engines, and 1.4 and 1.6 litre common rail diesel engines. All models came as standard with a five speed manual transmission, except for the Stop & Start model, which came with the SensoDrive gearbox, a five-speed automated manual transmission with paddle-shifters and manual and automatic modes. The top level was the only version that had the option of a four-speed hydraulic automatic transmission.

In accordance with the PSA Group policy, the C3's chassis was used for the Peugeot 1007 and the Peugeot 207. Many components of the C3 are the same as those of the Peugeot 206. Some versions of the C3 feature a start-stop system that can automatically cut the engine when not needed to save fuel, such as in traffic, and restart it briskly to move on again. The vehicle was loosely styled after the Citroën 2CV.

An offroad-looking model called C3 X-TR was marketed from 2005 to 2009.

Citroën C3 Lumiere

Motor vehicle
Citroën C3 Lumiere
Overview
ManufacturerCitroën
Production1998 (Concept car)
Body and chassis
ClassSupermini (B)
Body style5-door hatchback
LayoutFF layout
Powertrain
Engine1.1 L TU1 I4 (petrol)
Transmission5-speed manual

The Citroën C3 Lumiere was a concept car that previewed the production Citroën C3, it was initially released in 1998 as a five-door hatchback, with four seats and rear suicide doors for easy access for passengers to the rear seats. It featured a five-speed manual transmission, and a 1.1 L TU1 I4 petrol engine upfront.

Safety

The C3 in its standard European configuration received 4 stars for adult occupants and 2 stars for pedestrians from Euro NCAP in 2002.

Facelift

The C3 was given a redesign in October 2005, with the front end featuring a more imposing bumper, wider lower air intake, single air intake slit below the restyled radiator grille, and a repositioned number plate. The rear of the car was also given redesigned light clusters, with crystal coloured midsections.

The passenger compartment was also enhanced, with the fitting of a restyled dashboard with a high-quality finish, as well as a newer, more modern instrument cluster making the driver information easier to read.

The addition of light metallic grey embellishers around the central section of the fascia and air vents contributed to the updated interior, as did the completely redesigned front and rear door panels and trims. The steering was also improved so that it weights up with speed. Citroën also added a new 1.6 L 16 valve HDi diesel engine to the range, rated at 110 bhp (82 kW; 110 PS). The Pluriel also received similar interior alterations but was otherwise unchanged.

As with the Peugeot 206+ and Renault Clio Campus, Citroën didn't yet end the original C3 despite the new generation arrival. It stayed offered on selected European markets. During Autumn 2009, the brand announces the first-gen C3 will be marketed under a new name : Citroën C3 Génération. However, a few weeks later, the name is changed to Citroën C3 Classic. This name is used in France but also in other countries like Greece or Italy. Various names are used across Europe like C3 Hit Classic (Belgium), C3 First (UK, Germany) or C3 First+ (Switzerland). The first-gen C3 has been manufactured in Spain until 2010, in France until Summer 2011 and sold across Europe until February 2011.

The South-American model stays manufactured and sold until 2012.

C3 Pluriel

Citroën marketed the C3 Pluriel from 2003 to 2010 as a convertible with five open top variations, hence the name. Pluriel is a cognate with the English plural. This model was exclusively assembled in Spain.

The Pluriel can be configured as a hatchback with a multi-layer insulated top; a full-length landaulet, operable partially or to the back window or any stage in between, with a buffet minimizing wind deflector over the windshield; a fixed profile convertible, with the roof open to the back window, the roof assembly folds into a well in the trunk floor; a full convertible where roof side rails are unlatched and removed. and as a roadster pick up, where the back seats fold to a pickup like a bed with a drop-down tailgate. The roof tended to let in water, even from new.

The C3 Pluriel was introduced in July 2003, and was originally offered with a choice of a 1.4 or a 1.6 L petrol engine, and a 1.4 L diesel engine. The 1.6 L petrol came fitted, as standard, with an automated manual gearbox. The Pluriel was withdrawn in July 2010.

In October 2013, Top Gear Magazine placed the C3 Pluriel on its list of "The 13 worst cars of the last 20 years", describing the car as "useful as a chocolate teapot."

  • Citroën C3 Pluriel Citroën C3 Pluriel
  • Citroën C3 Pluriel Citroën C3 Pluriel

Engines

  • 1.1 L (1124 cc) TU1 I4, 60 PS (59 hp/44 kW) and 69 lb·ft (94 N·m)
  • 1.4 L (1360 cc) TU3 I4, 75 PS (75 hp/55 kW) and 87 lb·ft (118 N·m)
  • 1.4 L (1398 cc) DV4 HDi diesel I4, 70 PS (69 hp/51 kW) and 118 lb·ft (160 N·m)
  • 1.4 L (1398 cc) DV4 HDi 16-valve diesel I4, 90 PS (89 hp/66 kW) and 147 lb·ft (200 N·m) (discontinued in 2005; could not meet EURO4 compliance)
  • 1.4 L (1360 cc) ET3 16 valve I4, 90 PS (89 hp/66 kW) and 98 lb·ft (133 N·m)
  • 1.6 L (1560 cc) DV6 HDi 16 valve diesel I4, 92 PS (91 hp/68 kW) and 159 lb·ft (216 N·m)
  • 1.6 L (1560 cc) DV6 HDiF 16 valve diesel I4 with Diesel particulate filter, 110 PS (108 hp/80 kW) and 177 lb·ft (240 N·m)
  • 1.6 L (1587 cc) TU5 16 valve I4, 110 PS (108 hp/81 kW) and 108 lb·ft (146 N·m)

South America

First-gen C3 has been manufactured in Porto Real PSA plant from 2003 to August 2012. This version was sold locally and also exported to other Mercosur markets. The South-American C3 significantly differentiated itself from its European counterpart in 2008 when it got a facelift, including exclusive front bumpers.

A limited number of CKD Citroën C3 have been assembled in Uruguay by local assembler Oferol.

Second generation (SC; A51; 2009)

Motor vehicle
Second generation (SC)
Overview
Production2009–2016
2012–2020 (Brazil)
AssemblyFrance: Poissy (PSA Poissy Plant); Aulnay-sous-Bois
Brazil: Porto Real
Body and chassis
Body style5-door hatchback
PlatformPSA PF1 platform
RelatedCitroën C3 Picasso
Citroën C3 Aircross
Citroën DS3
Citroën C4 Cactus
Peugeot 207
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission5-speed manual
6-speed manual
5/6-speed ETG5/6 automated manual
4-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,466 mm (97.1 in)
Length3,941 mm (155.2 in)
Width1,728 mm (68.0 in)
Height1,510 mm (59.4 in)
Curb weight948–1,065 kg (2,090–2,348 lb)
Chronology
SuccessorCitroën C3 (CC21) (Brazil)
Citroën C3 (Europe, pre-facelift)Interior

The second generation of the C3 was revealed in June 2009, and made its official debut at the Frankfurt Motor Show in September 2009. It features a new body design, with a 108 degree field of vision windscreen, similar to the one of the larger C4 Picasso, which is available on all versions, except the entry model VT.

The new C3 builds on the curvy profile of the previous model and has a look in keeping with other Citroën models and the older C3, although it is longer and wider than the old model. The lights at the front, bonnet, dashboard assembly, and other components are shared with the DS3.

On the new C3, the instrumentation is a mix of analogue dials beneath a styled cowl and a digital display for the fuel and trip computer. There is no temperature gauge (unlike the DS3), but a red and blue warning lamp to show hot or cold engines which come on as required. The drag coefficient is 0.307 Cd.

In engineering terms, the PSA TU powerplants are carried over from the old car and Citroën also announced a new range of small petrol engines that PSA Peugeot Citroën developed in partnership with BMW. These "Prince" engines have double overhead 16 valve camshaft, on-demand oil and water pumps, and BMW's patent injection and ignition technology.

They are designed for low CO2 emissions and for good performance and economy. The economy was improved by the standard-fit cruise control and speed limiter available on the VTR+, Airdream+, and Exclusive models.

All versions have a standard fit "Gear Efficiency Indicator" which graphically states what gear to be in and when to change up to optimise economy. They come in 1.4 95 bhp and 1.6 120 hp versions with low emissions, as well as new diesel engines, all with CO2 emissions of under 120 g/km, plus an "Airdream+" model with 99 g/km using a new 1.6 HDI 90 bhp (67 kW; 91 PS) engine.

The New C3 was presented at the Frankfurt Motor Show in September 2009. It was launched in November 2009, as a 2010 model. Across Europe, the advertising slogan was known as "The Visiospace", playing on the merit of the large windscreen and the improved vision afforded.

Facelift

Facelift Citroën C3, European version

Launched at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2013, the C3 hatchback was revised to featuring updated exterior and interior, and more efficient engines. The C3 facelift comes with updated chevrons and bumper-mounted LED daytime running lights at the front and new tail light clusters combined with new reflectors set underneath the rear bumper.

Safety

The C3 in its most basic Latin American configuration received 4 stars for adult occupants and 2 stars for toddlers from Latin NCAP in 2015.

The C3 in its standard European configuration received 4 stars from Euro NCAP in 2009.

Variants

There are four trim levels in the C3 range, which range from the entry-level VT (which does not have the panoramic windscreen), the mid-range VTR+ and eco-efficient "Airdream+" (which has lower CO2 emissions) to the top of the range Exclusive, which has half cloth half Alcantara seats, extra chrome outside, alloy wheels, an alarm, folding mirrors, and power windows all around.

Trim levels are denoted by a small badge on the rear window frame on the VT/VTR+ and Airdream+ and by a small chrome badge on each front door on Exclusive models. Norev has produced a 1:43 scale model of the new Citroën C3 in Botticelli Blue, Metallic Green, and black.

Trim level L / i V Energy output Other
VT 1.1i 8 61 hp (45 kW; 62 PS)
VTR+ 1.4i 8 75 hp (56 kW; 76 PS)
VTR+ 1.4VTi 16 95 hp (71 kW; 96 PS)
VTR+ 1.4HDi 8 70 hp (52 kW; 71 PS)
VTR+ 1.6HDi 16 90 hp (67 kW; 91 PS) Airdream+
Airdream+ 1.4i 8 75 hp (56 kW; 76 PS)
Airdream+ 1.4VTi 16 95 hp (71 kW; 96 PS)
Airdream+ 1.4HDi 8 70 hp (52 kW; 71 PS)
Airdream+ 1.6HDi 16 90 hp (67 kW; 91 PS) Airdream+
Exclusive 1.4VTi 16 95 hp (71 kW; 96 PS)
Exclusive 1.6VTi 16 120 hp (89 kW; 120 PS)
Exclusive 1.6VTi 16 120 hp (89 kW; 120 PS) Auto
Exclusive 1.6HDi 16 90 hp (67 kW; 91 PS)
Exclusive 1.6HDi 16 110 hp (82 kW; 110 PS)

Engines and transmissions

Petrol engines
Model Year Engine Displacement Power Torque 0–100 km/h
(0–62 mph)
Top speed Transmission CO2 emission
(g/km)
1.1i 8V 2009–present I4 1124 cc 61 PS (45 kW; 60 hp) at 5,500 rpm 95 N⋅m (70 lbf⋅ft) at 3,300 rpm 16.5 s 145 km/h (90 mph) 5-speed manual 137
1.4i 8V 2009–present 1360 cc 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) at 5,200 rpm 118 N⋅m (87 lbf⋅ft) at 3,300 rpm 14.2 s 155 km/h (96 mph) 140
1.4VTi 16V 2009–present 1397 cc 95 PS (70 kW; 94 hp) at 6,000 rpm 135 N⋅m (100 lbf⋅ft) at 4,000 rpm 10.6 s 170 km/h (106 mph)
  • 134 (Exclusive)
  • 136 (Airdream+ / VTR+)
1.6VTi 16V 2009–present 1598 cc 120 PS (88 kW; 118 hp) at 6,000 rpm 160 N⋅m (118 lbf⋅ft) at 4,200 rpm 8.9 s/10.9 s 185 km/h (115 mph) 136
4-speed automatic 153
Diesel engines
Model Year Engine Displacement Power Torque 0–100 km/h
(0–62 mph)
Top speed Transmission CO2 emission
(g/km)
1.4HDi 8V 2009–present I4 1398 cc 70 PS (51 kW; 69 hp) at 4,000 rpm 160 N⋅m (118 lbf⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm 13.7 s 152 km/h (94 mph) 5-speed manual 113
1.6HDi 16V 2009–present 1560 cc 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) at 3,750 rpm 230 N⋅m (170 lbf⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm 11.3 s/11.5 s 168 km/h (104 mph) 98
2009–2015 110 PS (81 kW; 110 hp) at 4,000 rpm 270 N⋅m (199 lbf⋅ft) at 2,000 rpm 9.9 s 180 km/h (112 mph) 6-speed manual 115

By 2016, a 100 hp (75 kW; 100 PS) 1.6HDi with 5-speed gearbox was available.

Third generation (SX/SY; 2016)

Motor vehicle
Third generation (SX/SY)
Pre-facelift Citroën C3
Overview
Also calledCitroën C3 Cross (French Polynesia)
Production2016–present
AssemblySlovakia: Trnava (PSA Trnava Plant)
Iran: Kashan#تغییرمسیر Saipa Citröen
Designer
  • Cyril Pietton (exterior)
  • Jean-Arthur Madelaine (interior)
  • Sylvain Henry (facelift, exterior)
Body and chassis
Body style5-door hatchback
PlatformPSA PF1 platform
RelatedDS 3
Peugeot 208
Citroën C4 Cactus
Powertrain
Engine
Transmission5/6-speed manual
6-speed automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,540 mm (100.0 in)
Length3,996 mm (157.3 in)
Width1,740 mm (68.5 in)
Height1,470 mm (57.9 in)
Curb weight968–1,080 kg (2,134–2,381 lb)

The official pictures of the new C3 were revealed on 29 June 2016. The C3 takes front styling cues from the facelifted Citroën C4 Picasso, as well as the Grand C4 Picasso. It receives optional side Airbump mouldings as used on the Citroën C4 Cactus.

The new C3 is offered with a choice of nine exterior colours, and three contrast shades that appear on the roof, foglight trims, side mirrors, and Airbump surrounds. Citroën claims the range will offer a total of 36 different colour combinations.

  • Rear view Rear view
  • Interior Interior

Safety

The C3 in its standard European configuration received 4 stars from Euro NCAP in 2017.

Facelift (2020)

The restyled version was revealed in February 2020. The main evolutions are on the front and on the headlights with new LEDs. There are two new colors, "Spring Blue" and "Rouge Elixir", and two new interior atmospheres called "Techwood" and "Emeraude".

Launched in 2023, C3 You is the new entry-level version.

  • Citroën C3 PureTech 110 (facelift) Citroën C3 PureTech 110 (facelift)
  • Rear view Rear view

Engines and transmissions

Petrol engines
Model Year Engine Displacement Power Torque 0–100 km/h
(0–62 mph)
Top speed Transmission CO2 emission
(g/km)
1.2 Puretech 2016–2019 I3 1199 cc 68 PS (50 kW; 67 hp) at 6,000 rpm 95 N⋅m (70 lbf⋅ft) at 3,000 rpm 14.4 s 164 km/h (102 mph) 5-speed manual 109
1.2 Puretech 2016–present I3 1199 cc 83 PS (61 kW; 82 hp) at 5,750 rpm 118 N⋅m (87 lbf⋅ft) at 2,750 rpm 12.5 – 13.3 s 169 km/h (105 mph) 5-speed manual 124
1.2 Puretech Turbo 2016–present 1199 cc 110 PS (81 kW; 110 hp) at 5500 rpm 151 N⋅m (111 lbf⋅ft) at 1750 rpm 9.4 s 198 km/h (123 mph) 5 speed manual (2016-2018)
6 speed manual
6 speed automatic
133
Diesel engines
Model Year Engine Displacement Power Torque 0–100 km/h
(0–62 mph)
Top speed Transmission CO2 emission
(g/km)
1.6L DW6 BlueHDI I4 2016–2018 I4 1599 cc 99 PS (73 kW; 98 hp) at 3,750 rpm 254 N⋅m (187 lbf⋅ft) at 1,750 rpm 10.6 s 185 km/h (115 mph) 5-speed manual 95
1.5L DW5 BlueHDi I4 2018–present I4 1499 cc 102 PS (75 kW; 101 hp) at 3,500 rpm 250 N⋅m (184 lbf⋅ft) at 1,750 rpm 10.4 s 188 km/h (117 mph) 6-speed manual 113

Fourth generation (2023)

Motor vehicle
Fourth generation
File:2023 Citroën C3 IV 1.2 THP Hybrid.jpg2023 Citroën C3 1.2 THP Hybrid.jpg
Overview
Also calledCitroën e-C3 (electric version)
Production2023-present
AssemblyTrnava, Slovakia
Body and chassis
Body style5-door hatchback
PlatformCommon Modular Platform (CMP)

In July 2023, Citroën released the first official teaser for the upcoming electric European e-C3, confirming that it will be inspired by the Oli concept.

Sales and production

Year Europe Worldwide production Worldwide sales Notes
2001 1,298
2002 136,530
2003 290,666
2004 285,858
2005 247,175
2006 210,880
2007 201,083
2008 170,036
2009 168,507 233,400 226,700
2010 230,093 311,200 308,300
2011 181,950 353,593 255,312 Total production reached 3,113,192 units.
2012 150,203 293,000 215,800 Total production reached 3,406,200 units.
2013 113,625
2014 129,612
2015 123,443
2016 133,566
2017 205,272
2018 208,941
2019 210,465
2020 149,284
2021 156,904
2022 143,358

In May 2021, total production exceeded 4,500,000 units, including 1,000,000 third-gen C3.

See also

Notes

References

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  43. Pappas, Thanos (27 July 2023). "2024 Citroen E-C3 Teases Concept-Like Styling, Promises Sub €25k Price". Carscoops.
  44. ^ "Engine specs from PSA Peugeot Citroën" (PDF). Creator and designer. PSA Peugeot Citroën. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 June 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2012.
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External links

Citroën
A marque of Stellantis
Current
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crossovers
Vans
Historic
models
Cars
Commercial
Concepts,
prototypes
Motorsport
Racing cars
Regional
operations
  • Citroën Argentina (1959–79)
  • Citroën Chile
  • Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën
  • « previousCitroën car timeline, 1990s–2010s — next »
    Type 1990s 2000s 2010s
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
    Economy car 2CV C-Zero
    City car C1 I C1 II
    Subcompact car Hatch Saxo C2 DS3 transferred to DS Automobiles
    AX C2
    C3 II
    C3 I C3 III
    Sedan C-Elysée
    MPV C3 Picasso/Aircross
    CUV C3 Aircross I
    C4 Cactus
    C3-XR
    C4 Aircross
    Convertible C3 Pluriel E-Méhari
    Compact /
    Small family car
    Hatch ZX Xsara C4 I C4 II
    Fukang C-Élysée Hatch
    DS4 transferred to DS Automobiles
    Sedan Elysée / C-Elysée
    Fukang 988 C-Quattre C4 Sedan
    C-Triomphe / C4 Sedan/Pallas C4 L/Sedan/Lounge
    Estate ZX Break Xsara Break
    MPV Xsara Picasso
    C4 Picasso C4 Picasso/SpaceTourer
    Grand C4 Picasso Grand C4 Picasso/SpaceTourer
    CUV C-Crosser C5 Aircross
    Large family car Hatch /
    Sedan
    BX Xantia C5 I C5 II C5 IIF
    DS5 transferred to DS Automobiles
    Estate BX Break/Evasion Xantia Break C5 Break I C5 Break II
    MPV Evasion C8
    Executive car XM C6 C6
    LAV C15 Nemo
    Berlingo I
    Berlingo I
    Berlingo II Berlingo III
    LCV Jumpy Jumpy Jumpy / SpaceTourer
    C25 Jumper I Jumper II
    C35 Jumper I
    Legend
    •      Manufactured by Mitsubishi
    •      Manufactured by TPCA in the Czech Republic
    •      Model from DS sub-brand, now DS Automobiles
    •      Originated by Dongfeng Peugeot-Citroën in China
    •      Originated in India and South America
    •      Manufactured by Sevel Nord in France
    •      Manufactured by Sevel Sud in Italy
    •      Model with extended local production and selling outside its country of origin
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