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Islamic State in Jammu and Kashmir

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The Islamic State in Jammu and Kashmir (ISJK, ISIS–JK, Islamic State – J&K) is a group affiliated with the Islamic State, operating in Kashmir, specifically the Kashmir Valley of Jammu and Kashmir.

History

The Islamic State announced in 2016 that its Khorasan Province will expand into Kashmir. The Islamic State's presence increased gradually in Jammu and Kashmir during 2017, reportedly with protestors waving the Islamic State flag and the Pakistani flag at rallies around the valley. The rallies were likely by sympathisers and not by the Islamic State, due to the Islamic State's opposition to nationalist flags, as well as opposition to the State of Pakistan. ISJK's existence has mostly been observed online. In December 2017, a pro-Islamic State video in Urdu was shared on Telegram, using the hashtag “Wilayat Kashmir” (Kashmir Province) in which a masked man pledges allegiance to the Islamic State and invited AQI-affiliated groups to join the Islamic State. The ISJK, similarly to the Islamic State in Kurdistan, has not been listed an official Islamic State wilayah (province), although occasionally is referred to as wilayah by its supporters. ISJK is not an official faction of the Islamic State either, but is a group of ISKP members operating in Kashmir. The ISJK is overshadowed by LeT, JeM, and HM, who have openly rejected both Al-Qaeda and Islamic State propaganda. The United Jihad Council stated that the jihad movement in Kashmir does not have a worldwide caliphate goal, and claimed that al-Qaeda-affiliated groups, and the ISJK, are attempts by the Indian government to ruin the image of the Kashmiri jihad movement. Syed Ali Shah Geelani accused ISJK, and the Islamic State as a whole, of being un-Islamic and a creation of the West with the intention of dividing Muslims. The ISJK aims to spread the Islamic State caliphate to Jammu and Kashmir, rather than to split from India or to merge with Pakistan.

Activities

The Islamic State claimed responsibility for an attack in Srinagar on November 17, 2017, which killed an Indian policeman.

In 2022, the ISJK attacked Lal Bazar, killing one policeman and injuring two more. The ISJK also threatened Pakistani ISI and its affiliated groups in Kashmir.

References

  1. Majid,DHNS, Zulfikar (2022-07-14). "ISJK takes a dig at Pakistani spy agency ISI over Lal Bazar terror attack". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  2. Praveen Swami, “Islamic State threatens to Expand to Kashmir,” Indian Express, February 3, 2016.
  3. ^ “IS claims Zakura Attack,” Tribune (India), November 20, 2017.
  4. ”Kashmiri group pledges allegiance to Islamic State,” BBC Urdu, December 26, 2017.
  5. Majid,DHNS, Zulfikar (2022-07-14). "ISJK takes a dig at Pakistani spy agency ISI over Lal Bazar terror attack". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  6. “Islamic State and Kashmir,” Kashmir Monitor, November 21, 2017.
  7. ”Kashmir’s Freedom Movement Is Indigenous, has No Global Agenda: Syed Salahuddin,” Kashmir Watch, July 28, 2017.
  8. Peerzada Ashiq, “ISIS is an un-Islamic group, says Hurriyat chief Geelani,” Hindustan Times, June 29, 2015.
  9. Shashank Bengali and Sameer Yasir, “The Clock is Ticking,” Los Angeles Times, August 28, 2017.
  10. "J&K cop killed, 2 others injured in terrorist attack at Srinagar's Lal Chowk". India Today. Retrieved 2024-02-17.
  11. Majid,DHNS, Zulfikar (2022-07-14). "ISJK takes a dig at Pakistani spy agency ISI over Lal Bazar terror attack". Deccan Herald. Retrieved 2024-02-17.