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Part of the Israel–Hezbollah conflict and the spillover of the Israel–Hamas war | |
Location | Dahieh, Beirut, Lebanon |
Date | 27 September 2024 |
Target | Hassan Nasrallah |
Perpetrator | Israel |
On September 27, 2024, the Israeli Air Force attacked the Hezbollah central headquarters In the Dahieh neighborhood in Beirut. it was reported that the target of the attack was Hassan Nasrallah, the secretary general of the Iran-backed group. According to Reuters the Israeli Air Force used Bunker buster bombs and that several buildings collapsed as a result of the attack.
The strike occurred shortly after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed the United Nations and vowed that Israel's campaign against Hezbollah would continue.
Background
See also: Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present) and 2024 Lebanon pager explosionsA day after Hamas' October 7 attacks on Israel, Even though it was unprovoked Hezbollah joined the conflict in support of Hamas by firing on northern Israeli towns and other Israeli positions. Since then, Hezbollah and Israel have been involved in cross-border military exchanges that have displaced entire communities in Israel and Lebanon, and caused significant damage to buildings and land along the border.
Hezbollah has violated UNSCR 1701, which mandated only the Lebanese army and UNIFIL be armed in southern Lebanon, by fortifying the area, storing rockets in civilian sites, building tunnels into Israel, and obstructing UNIFIL's access. Hezbollah has stated it will continue attacking Israel until Israel halts its operations in Gaza, while Israel demands that Hezbollah implement UNSC 1701 and withdraw its forces north of the Litani River. Diplomatic efforts, led by U.S. envoy Amos Hochstein and France, have so far been unsuccessful in resolving the conflict.
On 17 and 18 September 2024, thousands of handheld pagers and walkie-talkies exploded in a series of coordinated explosions. The attacks killed 42 people and injured at least 3,500, with both Lebanese civilians and Hezbollah members affected. Many have reported that Israel was behind the explosions, although Israeli officials have denied involvement. Hezbollah has described the act as a possible declaration of war by Israel and launched a rocket attack on northern Israel a few days later. It has been reported that 1,500 Hezbollah fighters were taken out of action due to the explosions, with many blinded or having lost their hands.
Since 23 September 2024, Israel has conducted hundreds of attacks targeting Hezbollah positions in Lebanon, in an operation it codenamed Northern Arrows. The IDF reported that Israeli aircraft targeted 1,600 Hezbollah positions, destroying cruise missiles, as well as long- and short-range rockets and attack drones. Prior to the strikes, Israel ordered citizens in Lebanon to evacuate from buildings that store weapons or host command centers.
Attack
The Israeli military announced on September 27, 2024, that it had carried out an airstrike on Hezbollah's central headquarters in Beirut, where a massive explosion leveled buildings in the southern part of the city, sending clouds of orange and black smoke into the sky. The strike in the Beirut suburb of Dahiyeh occurred shortly after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu addressed the United Nations and vowed that Israel's campaign against Hezbollah would continue. Earlier, a funeral was held in the area for three Hezbollah members, including a senior commander, who were killed in previous strikes.
There was no immediate information on casualties in the strike. IDF spokesperson Rear Admiral Daniel Hagari stated that the target was Hezbollah's main headquarters, located beneath residential buildings. Hezbollah's Al-Manar TV reported that four buildings were reduced to rubble as a result of the explosion, which was so powerful that tremors were felt up to 30 kilometers north of Beirut. Ambulances were seen heading to the scene, accompanied by wailing sirens.
References
- "Israel-Lebanon latest: Explosions in Beirut after Netanyahu vows to keep fighting Hezbollah". BBC News. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- ^ "Israel says it struck Hezbollah's headquarters as huge explosions rocked Beirut". AP News. 2024-09-27. Retrieved 2024-09-27.
- "Israel hits Beirut suburbs with heavy airstrikes".
- Bob, Yonah Jeremy; Laznik, Jacob (17 September 2024). "Pager detonations wound thousands, majority Hezbollah members, in suspected cyberattack". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 20 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- Christou, William; Tondo, Lorenzo; Roth, Andrew (17 September 2024). "Hezbollah vows retaliation after exploding pagers kill at least 9 and hurt almost 3,000". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 20 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- Bob, Yonah Jeremy; Laznik, Jacob (17 September 2024). "Pager detonations wound thousands, majority Hezbollah members, in suspected cyberattack". The Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on 20 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- Guerin, Orla (17 July 2024). "Smoke on the horizon: Israel-Hezbollah all-out war edges closer". BBC. Archived from the original on 17 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- "Israeli strikes in Lebanon kill three including Hezbollah commander, sources say". Reuters. 16 April 2024. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
- "Lebanon: Flash Update #25 – Escalation of hostilities in South Lebanon, as of 23 August 2024 – Lebanon". United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. 27 August 2024. Archived from the original on 23 September 2024. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
- Vohra, Anchal (2024-09-26). "The United Nations Completely Failed in Lebanon". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
- "Mapping 11 months of Israel-Lebanon cross-border attacks". Al Jazeera. 11 September 2024. Archived from the original on 19 September 2024. Retrieved 18 September 2024.
- "'Flagrant violation': Danny Danon demands UNSC condemn Hezbollah, enforce resolution 1701". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. 2024-08-26. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
- "Netanyahu on Hezbollah: We're not waiting for threats, we're pre-empting them". The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com. 2024-09-23. Retrieved 2024-09-25.
- "Lebanon FM fears intensification of Israeli Hezbollah offensive". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
- "Bowen: Tactical triumph for Israel, but Hezbollah won't be deterred". www.bbc.com. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
- Kent, Lauren (17 September 2024). "Israel behind deadly pager explosions that targeted Hezbollah and injured thousands in Lebanon". CNN. Archived from the original on 19 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- Christou, William (20 September 2024). "'We are isolated, tired, scared': pager attack leaves Lebanon in shock". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 23 September 2024. Retrieved 22 September 2024.
- Hijazi, S. (20 September 2024). "Nasrallah: We suffered a 'hard blow'... but Israel failed". L'Orient-Le Jour. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- Brennan, David; El-Bawab, Nadine (18 September 2024). "20 more dead, 450 injured as new round of explosions rocks Lebanon: Health officials". ABC News. Archived from the original on 20 September 2024. Retrieved 20 September 2024.
- "Israel-Lebanon latest: Israel had 'no connection' with deadly exploding pager attack, president claims". The Independent. 22 September 2024. Archived from the original on 22 September 2024. Retrieved 22 September 2024.
- Frenkel, Sheera; Bergman, Ronen; Saad, Hwaida (18 September 2024). "How Israel Built a Modern-Day Trojan Horse: Exploding Pagers". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 20 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
Even before Mr. Nasrallah decided to expand pager usage, Israel had put into motion a plan to establish a shell company that would pose as an international pager producer. By all appearances, B.A.C. Consulting was a Hungary-based company that was under contract to produce the devices on behalf of a Taiwanese company, Gold Apollo. In fact, it was part of an Israeli front, according to three intelligence officers briefed on the operation. They said at least two other shell companies were created as well to mask the real identities of the people creating the pagers: Israeli intelligence officers.
- "Dozens of Hezbollah members wounded in Lebanon when pagers exploded, sources and witnesses say". Reuters. 17 September 2024. Archived from the original on 18 September 2024. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- "Hezbollah Chief Nasrallah: Israel Crossed All Red Lines, This Is a Declaration of War". Haaretz. 19 September 2024. Archived from the original on 21 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
- Bassam, Laila; Mackenzie, James (25 September 2024). "Hezbollah's tunnels and flexible command weather Israel's deadly blows". Reuters.
- Marsi, Federica. "Israel hits Beirut as death toll in Israeli attacks on Lebanon tops 550". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
- "'Northern Arrows': IDF announces the name of operation in Lebanon". The Jerusalem Post. 23 September 2024. Archived from the original on 24 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
- "Israeli strikes kill 492 in Lebanon's deadliest day of conflict since 2006". AP News. 2024-09-23. Retrieved 2024-09-24.
- Kingsley, Patrick; Boxerman, Aaron (23 September 2024). "Israel and Hezbollah Trade Heavy Fire; Over 180 Killed in Lebanon, Officials Say". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 23 September 2024. Retrieved 23 September 2024.
- https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/gridlocked-traffic-in-parts-of-lebanon-as-residents-continue-to-evacuate/
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