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Khalil Haqqani

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Revision as of 03:35, 13 December 2024 by 190.35.196.253 (talk) (Death)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff) Afghan politician and warlord (1966–2024)

HajiKhalil Rahman Haqqani
خلیل‌الرحمن حقاني
Minister of Refugee and Repatriation
Acting
In office
7 September 2021 – 11 December 2024
Prime MinisterHasan Akhund
Supreme LeaderHibatullah Akhundzada
Succeeded byTBD
Personal details
Bornc. 1966
Paktia Province, Afghanistan
DiedDecember 11, 2024(2024-12-11) (aged 57–58)
Kabul, Afghanistan
Manner of deathAssassination by bombing
Political partyTaliban
RelationsJalaluddin Haqqani (brother)
Sirajuddin Haqqani (nephew)
Anas Haqqani (nephew)
Abdulaziz Haqqani (nephew)
Alma materDarul Uloom Haqqania, Pakistan
OccupationPolitician, Mujahideen leader
Military service
Allegiance Taliban (Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan)
Branch/service Haqqani network
Years of serviceuntil 2021
RankChief of operations (until 2009)
Commander (2009–2021)
CommandsChief of security for Kabul (10 August 2021 – 7 September 2021)
Battles/warsSoviet–Afghan War

War in Afghanistan

Khalil Rahman Haqqani (Pashto: خلیل‌الرحمن حقاني [xalilʊrahˈmɑn haqɑˈni]; c. 1966 – 11 December 2024) was an Afghani Pashtun warlord, Mujahideen leader and Specially Designated Global Terrorist. He was the acting Minister of Refugee and Repatriation in the internationally unrecognized Taliban regime since 7 September 2021. He was a prominent member of the insurgent Haqqani network.

Haqqani was killed by a suicide bomber in December 2024.

Early life and activities

The Rewards for Justice Program stated that Haqqani may have been born in 1966 in Paktia Province of Afghanistan, but birth years between 1958 and 1964 were also possible. He belonged to the Zadran tribe of ethnic Pashtuns. During the Afghan War, Haqqani engaged in international fundraising for the Taliban and supported Taliban operations in Afghanistan. In 2002, he deployed men under his charge to reinforce al-Qaida in Paktia Province. In 2009, he aided in the detention of enemy prisoners captured by the Haqqani network and the Taliban. In 2010, he provided funding to the Taliban in Logar Province of Afghanistan. Haqqani has carried out orders provided by his nephew, Sirajuddin Haqqani, a leader of the Haqqani network and who was designated a terrorist in March 2008 under Executive Order 13224.

On 9 February 2011, the United States Department of the Treasury under Executive Order 13224 designated Khalil Haqqani a Specially Designated Global Terrorist and offered a US$5 million bounty for him as one their most wanted terrorists. He was listed with the title of a Haji and supposed to be residing in Peshawar, Miram Shah, North Waziristan Agency in Pakistan and in Paktia Province of Afghanistan; while his date of birth has been variously given between 1958 and 1966.

On 9 February 2011, the United Nations pursuant to paragraph 2 of resolution 1904 (2009), Khalil Haqqani was added to the 1988 Sanctions List (TAi.150) for association with Al-Qaida, Osama bin Laden or the Taliban for “participating in the financing, planning, facilitating, preparing, or perpetrating of acts or activities by, in conjunction with, under the name of, on behalf of, or in support of” or “otherwise supporting acts or activities of” the Taliban.

The Haqqani network was founded by Khalil Haqqani's brother Jalaluddin Haqqani. In the mid-1990s they joined Mullah Omar's Taliban regime. The UN determined that Khalil Haqqani engaged in fundraising activities on behalf of the Taliban and the Haqqani network and conducted international travel to obtain financial supporters. As of September 2009, Haqqani obtained financial support from the Arab states of the Persian Gulf and from sources in South Asia and East Asia. In addition, he has acted on behalf of Al-Qaida and was associated with their military operations including the deployment of reinforcements to Al-Qaida elements in Paktia Province.

Government positions

In August 2021, after the fall of Kabul, Haqqani was placed in charge of security for Kabul during the transition of power.

On 7 September 2021, Khalil Haqqani was appointed Minister of Refugees for the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan in the internationally unrecognized Taliban regime.

Death

On 11 December 2024, a suicide bomber killed Haqqani and five others at his ministry office in Kabul, the attack also claimed the lives of five other people according to local media.The Washington Post described it as the most significant death among the Taliban leadership since the military takeover of Afghanistan in 2021. Haqqani was buried in Paktia the next day.

The Islamic State group (IS) later claimed responsibility for the attack. According to a report issued by IS's "news agency" Amaq, an IS militant waited outside the minister's office and detonated explosives as he walked out.

Funeral

The de facto Government of the Taliban in Afghanistan held this Thursday, December 12, 2024, amid strict security measures, the funeral of the Minister of Refugees, Khalilur Rahman Haqqani, who died on December 11, 2024 victim of an attack inside the ministry. , which was claimed by the jihadist group Islamic State (IS).

Notes

  1. also reported as Khalil Ur-Rahman Haqqani, Khalil al-Rahman Haqqani, Khaleel Haqqani, Khalil Ahmad Haqqani, etc.
  2. c. 1958–1966 according to Rewards for Justice.

References

  1. Mubariz, W.A. (12 December 2024). "Khalilur Rahman Haqqani was born in 1966 in Paktia Province, Afghanistan" (Tweet). Retrieved 12 December 2024 – via Twitter.
  2. "Khalil al-Rahman Haqqani". Retrieved 12 December 2024.
  3. "Over 1.5M Migrants Returned to Country During Past Year". TOLOnews. 3 May 2024. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  4. "Ministry of refugees gets 15 million Euro boost". Ariana News. 25 October 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  5. "Haqqani proposes trilateral meeting on Afghan refugees". Pajhwok Afghan News. 19 January 2023. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  6. ^ Latifi, Ali M. (22 August 2021). "'All Afghans' should feel safe under Taliban, says security chief". Al Jazeera English.
  7. Presse, AFP-Agence France. "Afghanistan's Minister Of Refugees Killed In Explosion: Govt Source". www.barrons.com. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  8. ^ "Rewards for Justice – Khalil Haqqani". Rewards for Justice Program. Archived from the original on 16 October 2023.
  9. Executive Order 13224: Blocking Terrorist Property and a summary of the Terrorism Sanctions Regulations
  10. "Khalil Haqqani, long on America's terrorist list, is welcomed by cheering crowds in Kabul". The New York Times. 21 August 2021.
  11. "HAQQANI, Khalil ur Rahman". sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov. Retrieved 5 October 2022.
  12. ^ United Nations Security Council – Khalil Ahmed Haqqani
  13. Gardner, Frank (26 August 2021). "Afghanistan crisis: Who are Isis-K?". BBC News.
  14. "Taliban announce new government for Afghanistan". BBC News. 7 September 2021. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2021.
  15. Cunningham, Doug (11 December 2024). "Taliban refugee minister Khalil Haqqani killed in Kabul suicide bombing". UPI. Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  16. "Afghan refugee minister killed in Kabul blast". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 12 December 2024.
  17. Noack, Rick; Khan, Haq Nawaz (11 December 2024). "Afghan blast kills key minister, shocking Taliban". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 11 December 2024.
  18. "Thousands attend the funeral of a Taliban minister killed by an Islamic State suicide bomber". Associated Press. Retrieved 12 December 2024.
  19. "Khalil Haqqani: Taliban minister killed in bombing in Kabul". BBC. Retrieved 11 December 2024.

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