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Wissa Wassef (1873–1931) was a prominent Coptic Egyptian lawyer, politician, and nationalist leader. He played a significant role in Egypt’s struggle for independence during the early 20th century, particularly as a key member of the Wafd Party led by Saad Zaghloul. His life and work exemplified the spirit of national unity between Muslims and Christians in the fight against British colonial rule.

Family history and early life

Wissa Wassef was born in 1873 to a Coptic family in Egypt. He studied law, which became the foundation of his professional career and political activism.

Nationalist strife

As part of the struggle of Egyptians to gain independence from the British occupation and the Ottoman rule, Wassef joined the Wafd Party, led by Saad Zaghloul. He actively participated in the 1919 Revolution, a nationwide uprising that called for self-determination. His leadership and dedication to the nationalist cause highlighted the role of Coptic Christians in Egypt’s political life. As a result of his struggle against the British, he was exiled to Malta in 1919 along with Saad Zaghloul. The exile of these leaders triggered widespread protests and strikes across Egypt. After the success of the nationalist movement and Egypt’s independence in 1922, Wissa Wassef continued to be active in politics and public life.

Wassef championed the idea of "Egypt for all Egyptians", emphasizing unity between Muslims and Christians. He promoted the belief that religious differences should not divide Egyptians in their shared goal of national independence. His struggles underscored the critical role of Coptic Christians in shaping modern Egypt. His collaboration with Saad Zaghloul and other Muslim leaders demonstrated that the fight for independence was a collective effort transcending religious affiliations.

Death

Wissa Wassef passed away in 1931.

See also

• 1919 Egyptian revolution
• Coptic identity
• Coptic nationalism
• Copts
• Egyptian nationalism
• Egyptians
• Liberalism in Egypt
• Pharaonism

References

• 1873 births
• 1931 deaths
• Egyptian people of Coptic descent
• Coptic politicians
• Wafd Party politicians