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Erriapus (deity)

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Erriapus` (also Eriapus) was a tutelary deity, worshipped in southern Gaul. One image is known of him, a stone altar of the 2nd century CE found in Saint-Béat on which he is identified as D(eo) Erriape. In this image, he is depicted naked and with a club. His iconography shows the influence of the Roman god Silvanus. Several inscriptions to the god are known. There was an important cult site to him at Saint-Béat (Haute-Garonne). He is either the protective deity of the Montagne d'Arrie (in Saint-Béat), as Daniel Nony and Michel Labrousse suggest, or of a local spring, as Carole Billod suggests.

References

  1. ^ Billod, Carole (1988). "Erriapus". Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae. Vol. IV. pp. 12–13.
  2. Nony, D. (1981). "Le Dieu Eriapus Dévoilé". Zeitschrift Für Papyrologie Und Epigraphik. 43: 243–248. JSTOR 20186136.

Further reading

  • Labrousse, Michel (1948). "Un sanctuaire rupestre gallo-romain dans les pyrénées". Revue Archéologique. 31/32: 481–521. JSTOR 41028715.


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