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Obstacle departure procedure

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Obstacle departure procedure (ODP) is a type of departure procedure that provides obstruction clearance via the least onerous route from an airport to an appropriate en-route structure. Pilots can fly ODPs without prior clearance unless assigned a standard instrument departure or radar vectored by air traffic controllers. Unlike Standard Instrument Departures, ODPs are generally developed for smaller airports.

Print

ODPs may be designed using either conventional or area navigation (RNAV) criteria. ODPS can be either graphical or textual; graphical ODPs always note "(OBSTACLE)" in the title.

Assessment

When an airport is being analyzed for designing an instrument approach procedure, an obstacle departure procedure assessment is conducted first. If an aircraft can depart at 200ft per nautical mile without running into any obstacles within the assessment area, no ODP will be established. Otherwise, an ODP is included with the instrument procedure. The OPD is developed assuming all aircraft engines are in normal operation.

References

  1. ^ "Chapter 10. IFR Flight". Instrument Flying Handbook (PDF) (FAA-H-8083-15B ed.). Federal Aviation Administration Flight Standards Service. 2012. p. 5.
  2. Zimmerman, John (8 November 2021). "It's time to reform Obstacle Departure Procedures". Air Facts Journal. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
  3. Wally Moran. "Obstacle Departure Procedures". PilotWorkshops. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
  4. Neil Singer (5 May 2013). "Obstacle departure procedures". AOPA. Retrieved 14 January 2025.
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