This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Rogermx (talk | contribs) at 15:22, 19 June 2007 (→Retirement and Murder). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Revision as of 15:22, 19 June 2007 by Rogermx (talk | contribs) (→Retirement and Murder)(diff) ← Previous revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)| Sam DeCavalcante |
|---|
Simone Rizzo DeCavalcante (April 30, 1913 – June 7, 1997) , known as Sam the Plumber, was a member of the New Jersey mafia. Claiming to be a descendant of the Italian royal family, DeCavalcante was nicknamed The Count. The Kefauver hearings later named his crime family the DeCavalcante crime family since he was the boss of the family current to those hearings.
New Jersey Mob Boss
DeCavalcante was a relatively minor crime boss who oversaw illegal gambling, loansharking, and labor racketeering in New Jersey. Living in Lawrenceville, NJ, but working out of Newark, NJ, DeCavalcante commanded around sixty mafiosi. His legal front was a local plumbing supply store in Kenilworth, NJ. In 1960, DeCavalcante became boss of the New Jersey mafia. Shortly after that, he acted as a liaison between the Mafia Commission and the Bonanno crime family after the beginning of the Bonanno War between the New York Five Families.
From 1961 to 1965, DeCavalcante became the subject of an FBI investigation known as the "Goodfella Tapes" . This investigation confirmed claims by informant Joe Valachi, providing crucial information on La Cosa Nostra, and revealing the existence of the Mafia Commission. In 1969, After compiling almost 2,300 transcript pages of taped conversations, the FBI released them to the public. Following the release of the tapes, DeCavalcante was convicted of extortion-conspiracy and sentenced to fifteen years imprisonment.
Retirement and Murder
Following his release in 1976, Decavalcante retired to Southern Florida. It was his plan to build a legitimate resort casino, but that was stymied when Florida voters rejected legalized gambling. While officially 'retired", many suspected that DeCavalcante was still involved in his crime family, particularly with his selected successor, John Riggi.
On June 7, 1997, Sam DeCavalcante was murdered in Florida by Gaetano Sperrazza, a cousin of Giovanni Rizzo. Giovanni Rizzo was a soldier for the DeCavalcante family. Since Simone's murder, the DeCavalcante crime family has crumbled and, as of 2000, the organization remains largely powerless in part to successful FBI raids and surveillance.
Further reading
- Zeigler, Henry A. Sam the Plumber, Signet Books, 1970.
References
- Kelly, Robert J. Encyclopedia of Organized Crime in the United States. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press, 2000. ISBN 0-313-30653-2
- Sifakis, Carl. The Mafia Encyclopedia. New York: Da Capo Press, 2005. ISBN 0-8160-5694-3
External links
- The Mafia in New Jersey - Cosa Nostra - State of New Jersey Commission of Investigation 1970 Report
- This Week in Gangland: The Boss Made Me Do It by Jerry Capeci
- Midnight Plumbers: Famous Plumbers - Sam Decavalcante