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Zachlumia

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Zahumlje

File:Serb lands02.gif
Travunia in the 9th century, according to ]
File:Kpdai30.gif
Greek map of Serb lands in the 9th century, according to ]

"The Zahumljani (Zachlumoi) that now live there are en:Serbs, originating from the time of the prince (archont) who fled to emperor en:Heraclius The land of the Zahumljani comprise the following cities: en:Ston (το Σταγνον), Mokriskik (το Μοκρισκικ), Josli (το Ιοσλε), Galumainik (το Γαλυμαενικ), Dobriskik (το Δοβρισκικ)".

Constantine VII, De Administrando Imperio, Chapter: 32 ]


Bordered by Serbia to the north, Travunia. encompassed what is now Southern Dalmatia. Today it is part of [[Dubrovnik-Neretva county]]. Its center is Dubrovnik. Other larger towns are Metković and Ploče in the Neretva river delta (hence the mention in the county name). It includes the larger islands of Korčula, Lastovo, Mljet, Љipan, Lopud and Koločep.

Constantine VII Porphyrogenitos descibes the Zhumljans in De Administrando Imperio as a Serb tribe which settled in the area at the start of the 7th century. Zahumlje entered into confederations with the Serb princes of Raska early on. The Serb prince Caslav Klonimirovic of the House of Vlastimirovic fully incorporated this area into his domain between 927 AD and 940. After the death of Caslav in 960, Zahumlje was contested between Byzantium and Bulgaria.

Croatian academics have pointed out that Travunia could have been Croat, but this is not generally accepted since these claims rely on Chronicle of the Priest of Duklja, which has been discredited as unreliable and full of errors. It is now accepted in most academic circles outside of Croatia that Zachumlie / Zahumlje, the Bosna River Valley and Pagania / Paganija and Zeta / Duklja were settled with Serb tribes, as it states in De Administrando Imperio.


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External Links:

http://forum.stirpes.net/showthread.php?t=788

http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/section/bosnianh_history.asp

http://encyclopedia.thefreedictionary.com/Serbia

http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02694a.htm

http://www.njegos.org/past/vlahovic.htm

http://worldroots.com/brigitte/theroff/balkan.htm


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