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File:Tvg82176.jpgWill Geer (center) with Waltons costars Richard Thomas and Ellen Corby (TV Guide, August 21, 1976) | |
Born | William Auge Ghere |
Spouse | Herta Ware (1934-1954) |
Will Geer (born 9 March 1902 in Frankfort, Indiana – died 22 April 1978 in Los Angeles) was an American actor. Geer's real name was William Auge Ghere. He is best known for his portrayal of the character Grandpa Walton, in the popular 1970s TV series The Waltons.
Geer was heavily influenced by his grandfather, who taught him the botanical names of the plants in his native Indiana. He started out to become a botanist, studying the subject and obtaining a master's degree from the University of Chicago. But he eventually succumbed to the allure of acting.
He began his career touring in tent shows and on river boats. He eventually made his way to Broadway, and in 1964 received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical for 110 in the Shade.
He was married to the actress Herta Ware, best known for her poignant performance as the wife of Jack Gilford in the film Cocoon (1985). Geer and Ware had 3 children, including actress Ellen Geer. Although they eventually divorced, they remained close. Ware also had a daughter, actress Melora Marshall, by another marriage. Geer was also a bisexual, a one-time lover and close friend of Harry Hay, an early gay activist and founder of the Mattachine Society, the U.S.'s first men's homosexual rights group.
Geer was also a social activist, touring government work camps in the 1930s with folk singers like Burl Ives and Woody Guthrie, and participating in the 1934 1934 West Coast waterfront strike. In fact, he is credited with introducing Guthrie to Pete Seeger at the Grapes of Wrath benefit Geer organized in 1940 for migrant farm workers. He worked on several left-oriented documentaries, including narrating Sheldon Dick's Men and Dust, about silicosis among miners. In the 1950s he was blacklisted for refusing to testify before the House Committee on Un-American Activities. During that period, he built the Will Geer Theatricum Botanicum in Topanga Canyon, California, which he and Herta Ware helped to found. He combined his acting and botanical careers at the Theatricum, by making sure that every plant mentioned in Shakespeare was grown there.
As Will Geer was dying on April 22, 1978, of a respiratory failure at the age of 76, his family sang Guthrie's This Land Is Your Land at his deathbed, and recited poems by Robert Frost. Geer was cremated, and his ashes buried at the Theatricum Botanicum in the "Shakespeare Garden."
Filmography
1930s
- Misleading Lady (1932)
- Wild Gold (1934)
- Spitfire (1934)
- The Mystery of Edwin Drood (1935)
- Union Pacific (1939)
1940s
- The Fight for Life (1940)
- Deep Waters (1948)
- The Chevrolet Tele-Theatre (1948)
- Intruder in the Dust (1949)
- Anna Lucasta (1949)
- Lust for Gold (1949)
- Johnny Allegro (1949)
1950s
- To Please a Lady (1950)
- Convicted (1950)
- Broken Arrow (1950)
- Winchester '73 (1950)
- The Kid from Texas (1950)
- Comanche Territory (1950)
- It's a Small World (1950)
- The Barefoot Mailman (1951)
- Racket Squad (1951)
- The Tall Target (1951)
- Bright Victory (1951)
- Double Crossbones (1951)
- Salt of the Earth (1954)
- Mobs, Inc. (1956)
1960s
- Advise and Consent (1962)
- Black Like Me (1964)
- East Side/West Side (TV series guest appearance) (1964)
- Seconds (1966)
- The Trials of O'Brien (TV series guest appearance)(1966)
- The President's Analyst (1967)
- In Cold Blood (1967)
- The Crucible (Made-for-TV Film) (1967)
- Garrison's Gorillas (TV-series guest appearance) (1967)
- Certain Honorable Men (1968)
- Bandolero! (1968)
- Gunsmoke (TV-series guest appearance)(1968)
- The Invaders (TV series guest appearance) (1968)
- Mission: Impossible (TV-series guest appearance) (1968)
- Run for Your Life (TV series guest appearance) (1968)
- I Spy (TV series guest appearance) (1968)
- The Reivers (1969)
- Daniel Boone (guest appearance) (1969)
- Then Came Bronson (TV series guest appearance) (1969)
- Hawaii Five-O (TV series guest appearance) (1969)
- Bonanza (TV series guest appearance) (1969)
- Here Come the Brides (TV series guest appearance) (1969)
- Mayberry R.F.D. (TV series guest appearance) (1969)
1970s
- The Moonshine War (1970)
- Shooting the Moonshine War (1970)
- Pieces of Dreams (1970)
- The Brotherhood of the Bell (Made-for-TV film) (1970)
- Of Mice and Men (Made-For-TV film) (1970)
- The Bill Cosby Show (TV series guest appearance) (1970)
- The Bold Ones: The Senator (TV series guest appearance) (1970)
- Medical Center (1970)
- The Name of the Game (guest appearance) (1970)
- Brother John (1971)
- Sam Hill: Who Killed Mr. Foster? (Made-For-TV film) (1971)
- The Bold Ones: The Lawyers (TV series guest appearance) (1971)
- O'Hara, U.S. Treasury ((TV series guest appearance) 1971)
- Alias Smith and Jones (TV series guest appearance) (1971)
- Cade's County (TV series guest appearance) (1971)
- Love, American Style (TV series guest appearance) (1971)
- The Waltons (TV series) (1972 to 1978)
- Jeremiah Johnson (1972)
- Napoleon and Samantha (1972)
- The Rowdyman (1972)
- The Scarecrow (1972)
- The Sixth Sense (made-for-TV film) (1972)
- Bewitched (TV series guest appearance) (1972)
- Executive Action (1973)
- Isn't It Shocking? (Made-for-TV film) (1973)
- The Gift of Terror ((Made for TV Film) (1973)
- Savage (1973)
- Harry O (TV Series guest appearance) (1973)
- Brock's Last Case (Made-for-TV film) (1973)
- Columbo: A Stitch in Crime (TV series guest appearance) (1973)
- Doc Elliot (1973)
- Kung Fu (TV series guest appearance) (1973)
- The ABC Afternoon Playbreak (1973)
- Night Gallery (TV series guest appearance) (1973)
- Hurricane (1974)
- Memory of Us (1974)
- Silence (1974)
- Honky Tonk (1974)
- The Hanged Man (1974)
- The Night That Panicked America (Made-for-TV film) (1975)
- The Manchu Eagle Murder Caper Mystery (1975)
- Dear Dead Delilah (1975)
- Moving Violation (1976)
- Hollywood on Trial (1976)
- Law and Order (1976)
- The Blue Bird (1976)
- Starsky and Hutch (TV series guest appearance) (1976)
- The Billion Dollar Hobo (1977)
- The Love Boat (TV series guest appearance) (1977)
- Eight Is Enough (TV series guest appearance) (1977)
- A Woman Called Moses (Made-for-TV film) (1978)
- Unknown Powers (1978)
- CBS: On the Air (1978)
- The Mafu Cage (1979)
References
- "Will suffered enough during his lifetime during the witch hunts. So I didn't out him during his lifetime. Much of America wasn't ready to hear that Grandpa on The Waltons was bisexual. But Will's wife Herta and I used to joke that although she had him longest, I had him first." - Harry Hay, quoted in Celebrity Diss and Tell: Stars Talk about Each Other by Boze Hadleigh (2005), page 135.
- Judith Lowder Newton, From Panthers to Promise Keepers: Rethinking the Men's Movement (2005), page 81.
- Michael Bronski, "The real Harry Hay", Boston Phoenix, 31 October 2002